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Rotating the clamped ends of a buckled elastica induces a snap-through instability. Predicting the limit point and determining the equilibria at the start and end of the snap are routine computations in the quasi-static setting. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Chiraprabha Bhattacharyya , Ramsharan Rangarajan

This contribution presents a diffuse framework for modeling cracks in heterogeneous media. Interfaces are depicted by static phase-fields. This concept allows the use of non-conforming meshes. Another phase-field is used to describe the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Arne Claus Hansen-Dörr , Franz Dammaß , René de Borst , Markus Kästner

Compression-induced buckling instability of metal thin films on a compliant base result in surface wrinkles. A stiff thin film, perfectly bonded to an infinitely deep pre-stretched dielectric elastomer (DE) substrate, is considered. Linear…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Abhishek Ghosh

Adhesive attachment systems consisting of multiple tapes or strands are commonly found in nature, for example in spider web anchorages or in mussel byssal threads, and their structure has been found to be ingeniously architected in order to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Lucas Brely , Federico Bosia , Ali Dhinojwala , Nicola M. Pugno

We develop the theory for stick-slip motion in ultra-thin liquid films confined between two moving atomically-flat surfaces. Our model is based on hydrodynamic equation for the flow coupled to the dynamic order parameter field describing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 I. S. Aranson , L. S. Tsimring , V. M. Vinokur

Evaporation of water droplets deposited on metal and polymer substrates was studied. The evaporated droplet demonstrates different behaviors on low-pinning (polymer) and strong-pinning (metallic) surfaces. When deposited on polymer…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Edward Bormashenko , Albina Musin , Michael Zinigrad

We investigate the finite bending and the associated bending instability of an incompressible dielectric slab subject to a combination of applied voltage and axial compression, using nonlinear electro-elasticity theory and its incremental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Yipin Su , Bin Wu , Weiqiu Chen , Michel Destrade

We study the static and dynamic wetting of adaptive substrates using a mesoscopic hydrodynamic model for a liquid droplet on a solid substrate covered by a polymer brush. First, we show that on the macroscale Young's law still holds for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Daniel Greve , Simon Hartmann , Uwe Thiele

Elastic waves scattering off a periodic single and double array of thin cylindrical defects is considered for isotropic materials. An analytical expression for the scattering matrix is obtained by means of the Lippmann-Schwinger formalism…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Omer Haq , Sergei Shabanov

Dense granular systems subjected to an imposed shear stress undergo stick-slip dynamics with systematic patterns of dilation-compaction. During each stick phase, as the frictional strength builds up, the granular system dilates to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Omid Dorostkar , Karen E. Daniels , Dominik Strebel , Jan Carmeliet

Adsorption to a surface, reversible-binding, and trapping are all prevalent scenarios where particles exhibit "stickiness". Escape and first-passage times are known to be drastically affected, but detailed understanding of this phenomenon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Yuval Scher , Shlomi Reuveni , Denis S. Grebenkov

Wrinkling patterns at the metallized surface of thin polymer films are shown to be sensitive to the sticky or slippery character of the polymer/substrate interface (titanium coating, polystyrene film and coated silicon substrate). Selective…

Peeling, shearing, and sliding are important mechanical phenomena in van der Waals solids. However, theoretically they have been studied mostly using minimal periodic cells and in the context of accurate quantum simulations. Here, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Topi Korhonen , Pekka Koskinen

A continuum-based computational contact model is employed to study coupled adhesion and friction in gecko spatulae. Nonlinear finite element analysis is carried out to simulate spatula peeling from a rigid substrate. It is shown that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Saipraneeth Gouravaraju , Roger A. Sauer , Sachin Singh Gautam

We perform physical and numerical experiments to study the stick-slip response of a stack of slabs in contact through dry frictional interfaces driven in quasistatic shear. The ratio between the drive's stiffness and the slab's shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Samuel Poincloux , Pedro M. Reis , Tom W. J. de Geus

We build a minimal, mean-field, model of plasticity of amorphous solids, based upon a phenomenology of dissipative events derived, in a preceding paper [A. Lemaitre, C. Caroli, arXiv:0705.0823] from extensive molecular simulations. It…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Anaël Lemaître , Christiane Caroli

The way granular materials response to an applied shear stress is of the utmost relevance to both human activities and natural environment. One of the their most intriguing and less understood behavior, is the stick-instability, whose most…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Andrea Baldassarri , Mario A. Annunziata , Andrea Gnoli , Giorgio Pontuale , Alberto Petri

Dynamic buckling is addressed for complete elastic spherical shells subject to a rapidly applied step in external pressure. Insights from the perspective of nonlinear dynamics reveal essential mathematical features of the buckling…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Jan Sieber John W. Hutchinson , J. Michael T. Thompson

The surfaces of many planetary bodies, including asteroids and small moons, are covered with dust to pebble-sized regolith held weakly to the surface by gravity and contact forces. Understanding the reaction of regolith to an external…

Various adhesion mechanisms that have been understood in the field of synthetic adhesives are described and these are linked with situations relevant to fouling issues. The review mainly deals with mechanical aspects of adhesion phenomena,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Cyprien Gay