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We examine the conformations of a model for a short segment of closed DNA. The molecule is represented as a cylindrically symmetric elastic rod with a constraint corresponding to a specification of the linking number. We obtain analytic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Boris Fain , Joseph Rudnick

Solid-state nanopore and nanopipette sensors are powerful devices for the detection, quantification and structural analysis of biopolymers such as DNA and proteins, especially in carrier-enhanced resistive-pulse sensing. However, hundreds…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Cengiz J. Khan , Oliver J. Irving , Rand A. Al-Waqfi , Giorgio Ferrari , Tim Albrecht

The requirement to boost the resolution of nanopore-based biosequencing devices necessitates the integration of novel biosensing techniques with reduced sensitivity to background noise. In this article, we probe the signatures of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Sahin Buyukdagli

The current characteristics of DNA decorated carbon nanotubes for different gas odors are studied. A simple model of charge transfer between the Gas-DNA-base complex and single wall carbon nanotube (SWCN) is proposed to explain the current…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-04 P. Poonam , N. Deo

Controlling the flow of excitons between organic molecules holds immense promise for various applications, including energy conversion, spectroscopy, photocatalysis, sensing, and microscopy. DNA nanotechnology has shown promise in achieving…

Molecular electronics and other technologies whose components comprise individual molecules have been pursued for half a century because the molecular scale represents the limit of miniaturisation of objects whose structure is tuneable for…

We study a model nanopore sensor with which a very low concentration of analyte molecules can be detected on the basis of the selective binding of the analyte molecules to the binding sites on the pore wall. The bound analyte ions partially…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Eszter Mádai , Mónika Valiskó , András Dallos , Dezső Boda

DNA based nanostructures built on a long single stranded DNA scaffold, known as DNA origamis, offer the possibility to organize various molecules at the nanometer scale in one pot experiments. The folding of the scaffold is guaranteed by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Jean-Michel Arbona , Jean-Pierre Aimé , Juan Elezgaray

The paper proposes the method to analyze the internal dynamics of nanoscopic systems by periodic modulation of the electrochemical potentials of the attached leads and measuring the time-averaged current. The idea is presented using the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Krzysztof Ptaszynski

Here we present the calculations of incoherent current flowing through the two-site molecular device as well as the DNA-based junction within the rate-equation approach. Few interesting phenomena are discussed in detail. Structural…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kamil Walczak

Current-induced bond rupture is a fundamental process in nanoelectronic architectures such as molecular junctions and in scanning tunneling microscopy measurements of molecules at surfaces. The understanding of the underlying mechanisms is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Yaling Ke , Jan Dvořák , Martin Čížek , Raffaele Borrelli , Michael Thoss

Solid-state nanopore DNA sequencers present mechanical and chemical stability, reusability, and large-scale integrability. However, their development is hindered by the absence of a protein-free mechanism for controlling DNA translocation,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Tomoki Ohkubo

We evaluate, by means of molecular dynamics simulations employing a realistic DNA coarse-grained model, the phase behaviour and the structural and dynamic properties of tetravalent DNA nanostars, i.e. nanoconstructs completely made of DNA.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Lorenzo Rovigatti , Francesca Bomboi , Francesco Sciortino

One of the most promising applications in nanoscience is the design of new materials to improve water permeability and selectivity of nanoporous membranes. Understanding the molecular architecture behind these fascinating structures and how…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-10 João P. K. Abal , Rodrigo F. Dillenburg , Mateus H. Köhler , Marcia C. Barbosa

Nanopores in solid state membranes are a tool able to probe nanofluidic phenomena or can act as a single molecular sensor. They also have diverse applications in filtration, desalination or osmotic power generation. Many of these…

The recent discovery that electrons in nano-scale conductors can act like a highly viscous liquid has triggered a surge of research activities investigating consequences of this surprising fact. Here we demonstrate that the electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Vladimir U. Nazarov , Tchavdar N. Todorov , E. K. U. Gross

We present a tight-binding model study of a two-terminal graphene nanopore device for sequential determination of DNA bases. Using Green's function technique we investigate the changes in electronic transport properties of the device due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Sourav Kundu , S. N. Karmakar

Extracting the sequence information of DNA from the blocked ionic current is the crucial step of the ionic current-based nanopore sequencing approaches. The thinnest graphene nanopore, which contained only one layer of carbon atoms,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Wenping Lv , Ren'an Wu

The formation of complexes between like-charged polyelectrolytes challenges conventional electrostatic intuition and highlights the central role of ions in mediating macromolecular organization. Here, we investigate the salt-dependent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Sisem Ektirici , Vagelis Harmandaris , Christos N. Likos , Terpsichori S. Alexiou

Sliding is one of the fundamental mechanical movements in machinery. In macroscopic systems, double-rack pinion machines employ gears to slide two linear tracks along opposite directions. In microscopic systems, kinesin-5 proteins crosslink…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Maximilian J. Urban , Steffen Both , Chao Zhou , Anton Kuzyk , Klas Lindfors , Thomas Weiss , Na Liu