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Speech foundation models (SFMs), such as Open Whisper-Style Speech Models (OWSM), are trained on massive datasets to achieve accurate automatic speech recognition. However, even SFMs struggle to accurately recognize rare and unseen words.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Yui Sudo , Yusuke Fujita , Atsushi Kojima , Tomoya Mizumoto , Lianbo Liu

The Robot Context Protocol (RCP) is a lightweight, middleware-agnostic communication protocol designed to simplify the complexity of robotic systems and enable seamless interaction between robots, users, and autonomous agents. RCP provides…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Lambert Lee , Joshua Lau

While model serving has unlocked unprecedented capabilities, the high cost of serving large-scale models continues to be a significant barrier to widespread accessibility and rapid innovation. Compiler optimizations have long driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Annabelle Sujun Tang , Christopher Priebe , Rohan Mahapatra , Lianhui Qin , Hadi Esmaeilzadeh

Transformer models using segment-based processing have been an effective architecture for simultaneous speech translation. However, such models create a context mismatch between training and inference environments, hindering potential…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Matthew Raffel , Drew Penney , Lizhong Chen

Learning to forecast trajectories of intelligent agents has caught much more attention recently. However, it remains a challenge to accurately account for agents' intentions and social behaviors when forecasting, and in particular, to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Conghao Wong , Ziqian Zou , Beihao Xia , Xinge You

At the core of self-supervised learning for vision is the idea of learning invariant or equivariant representations with respect to a set of data transformations. This approach, however, introduces strong inductive biases, which can render…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Sharut Gupta , Chenyu Wang , Yifei Wang , Tommi Jaakkola , Stefanie Jegelka

Compensation programming is typically used in the programming of web service compositions whose correct implementation is crucial due to their handling of security-critical activities such as financial transactions. While traditional…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-04-04 Christian Colombo , Gordon J. Pace

Modern communications are usually designed to pursue a higher bit-level precision and fewer bits while transmitting a message. This article rethinks these two major features and introduces the concept and advantage of semantics that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-09 Kun Lu , Qingyang Zhou , Rongpeng Li , Zhifeng Zhao , Xianfu Chen , Jianjun Wu , Honggang Zhang

Pre-trained transformers exhibit the capability of adapting to new tasks through in-context learning (ICL), where they efficiently utilize a limited set of prompts without explicit model optimization. The canonical communication problem of…

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit diverse response behaviors, costs, and strengths, making it challenging to select the most suitable LLM for a given user query. We study the problem of adaptive multi-LLM selection in an online setting,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Manhin Poon , XiangXiang Dai , Xutong Liu , Fang Kong , John C. S. Lui , Jinhang Zuo

Recently semantic parsing in context has received considerable attention, which is challenging since there are complex contextual phenomena. Previous works verified their proposed methods in limited scenarios, which motivates us to conduct…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Qian Liu , Bei Chen , Jiaqi Guo , Jian-Guang Lou , Bin Zhou , Dongmei Zhang

Continuous speech separation (CSS) is a recently proposed framework which aims at separating each speaker from an input mixture signal in a streaming fashion. Hereafter we perform an evaluation study on practical design considerations for a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-01 Giovanni Morrone , Samuele Cornell , Enrico Zovato , Alessio Brutti , Stefano Squartini

Large language models (LLMs) are deployed in a wide variety of user-facing applications. Typically, these deployments have some specific purpose, like answering questions grounded on documentation or acting as coding assistants, but they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 David Yunis , Siyu Huo , Chulaka Gunasekara , Danish Contractor

Widely used software systems such as video encoders are by necessity highly configurable, with hundreds or even thousands of options to choose from. Their users often have a hard time finding suitable values for these options (i.e. finding…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Luc Lesoil , Mathieu Acher , Arnaud Blouin , Jean-Marc Jézéquel

The rise of large-scale pretrained models has made it feasible to generate predictive or synthetic features at low cost, raising the question of how to incorporate such surrogate predictions into downstream decision-making. We study this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-03 Hao Yan , Heyan Zhang , Yongyi Guo

In this short paper, we present early insights from a Decision Support System for Customer Support Agents (CSAs) serving customers of a leading accounting software. The system is under development and is designed to provide suggestions to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Hrishikesh Ganu , Mithun Ghosh , Shashi Roshan

Large language models (LLMs) achieved remarkable performance across various tasks. However, they face challenges in managing long documents and extended conversations, due to significantly increased computational requirements, both in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Yucheng Li , Bo Dong , Chenghua Lin , Frank Guerin

The more new features that are being added to smartphones, the harder it becomes for users to find them. This is because the feature names are usually short, and there are just too many to remember. In such a case, the users may want to ask…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Joonyoung Kim , Kangwook Lee , Haebin Shin , Hurnjoo Lee , Sechun Kang , Byunguk Choi , Dong Shin , Joohyung Lee

Due to the mismatch between the source and target domains, how to better utilize the biased word information to improve the performance of the automatic speech recognition model in the target domain becomes a hot research topic. Previous…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Yaoxun Xu , Baiji Liu , Qiaochu Huang and , Xingchen Song , Zhiyong Wu , Shiyin Kang , Helen Meng

Context-awareness is an essential requirement for pervasive computing applications, which enables them to adapt and perform tasks based on context. One of the adaptive features of context-awareness is contextual reconfiguration. Contextual…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2012-01-06 Lachhman Das Dhomeja , Yasir Arfat Malkani , Asad Ali Shaikh , Ayaz Keerio