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We describe the gravitational degrees of freedom of the Schwarzschild black hole by one free variable. We introduce an equation which we suggest to be the Schroedinger equation of the Schwarzschild black hole corresponding to this model. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jarmo Makela

We study strong gravitational lensing due to a Schwarzschild black hole. Apart from the primary and the secondary images we find a sequence of images on both sides of the optic axis; we call them {\em relativistic images}. These images are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. S. Virbhadra , George F. R. Ellis

In this work we derive novel analytical expressions for the mass and distance of a Schwarzschild black hole (BH), as well as for the orbital radius of test particles orbiting it, it terms of astrophysical observables measured throughout the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 J. R. Fernández-Moreno , A. González-Juárez , A. Herrera-Aguilar

A structure model for black holes is proposed by mean field approximation of gravity. The model, which consists of a charged singularity at the center and quantum fluctuation of fields around the singularity, is similar to the atomic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yukinori Nagatani

Based on the generalized uncertainty principle, we study the entropy of a four-dimensional black hole by counting degrees of freedom near the horizon and obtain the (finite) entropy proportional to the surface area at the horizon without a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Myungseok Yoon , Jihye Ha , Wontae Kim

Motivated by recent achievements of a full general relativistic method in estimating the mass-to-distance ratio of supermassive black holes hosted at the core of active galactic nuclei, we introduce the new concept redshift rapidity in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Mehrab Momennia , Pritam Banerjee , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Ulises Nucamendi

A central idea in general relativity is that physics should not depend on the space-time coordinates in use \cite{einstein}. But the qualitative description of various phenomena can appear superficially quite different. Here we consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Michael Creutz

This essay gives a very general introduction to Schwarzschild black holes. First, it focuses on some of its classical features as solutions to Einstein's theory of gravity. In the second part it discusses briefly some specific quantum…

科普物理 · 物理学 2019-01-07 Enrico M. Brehm

The Schwarzschild space is one of the best studied spacetimes and its exhaustive considerations are easily accessible. Nevertheless, by some reasons it is still surrounded by a lot of misconceptions, myths, and "paradoxes". In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Krasnikov

A brief reference to the two Schwarzschild solutions and what Petrov had to say about them is given. Comments on how the Schwarzschild vacuum solution describes a black hole are also provided. Then we compare the properties, differences and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-09 José P. S. Lemos

A star surrounded by a black hole generated by it is analyzed. For an outer static observer the black hole mass (and radius) depends on his position in the gravitational field of the star. In spite of the black hole presence, the geometry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Hristu Culetu

First sketch of black hole from M87 galaxy was obtained by Event Horizon Telescope, recently. As appearance of black hole shadow reflects space-time geometry of black holes, observations of black hole shadow may be a promising way to test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Zhe Chang , Qing-Hua Zhu

Within the framework of general relativity, we explore the interior of the Schwarzschild black hole before complete collapse occurs, finding that the exterior is perfectly compatible with a source much more complex than a pointlike mass. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 J. Ovalle

The objectivity of black hole entropy is discussed in the particular case of a Schwarzchild black hole. Using Jaynes' maximum entropy formalism and Euclidean path integral evaluation of partition function, it is argued that in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. K. Lau

This paper studies the interpretation of physics near a Schwarzschild black hole. A scenario for creation and growth is proposed that avoids the conundrum of information loss. In this picture the horizon recedes as it is approached and has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Christian Fronsdal

Many approaches to a semiclassical description of gravity lead to an integer black hole entropy. In four dimensions this implies that the Schwarzschild radius obeys a formula which describes the distance covered by a Brownian random walk.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Axel Krause

Getting the mathematical rules for quantised black holes correctly is far from straightforward. Many earlier treatises got it not quite correctly. The general relativistic transformation linking the distant observer (who only detects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Gerard t Hooft

We construct a black hole whose interior is the false vacuum and whose exterior is the true vacuum of a classical field theory. From the outside the metric is the usual Schwarzschild one, but from the inside the space is de Sitter with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. G. Daghigh , J. I. Kapusta , Y. Hosotani

We discuss the limitations on space time measurement in the Schwarzchild metric. We find that near the horizon the limitations on space time measurement are of the order of the black hole radius. We suggest that it indicates that a large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 N. Itzhaki

We investigate radial Rindler trajectories in a static spherically symmetric black hole spacetime. We assume the trajectory to remain linearly uniformly accelerated throughout its motion, in the sense of the curved spacetime generalisation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Kajol Paithankar , Sanved Kolekar
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