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相关论文: A Higher Dimensional Cosmological Model for the Se…

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In this paper, we investigate a scalar field Brans-Dicke cosmological model in Lyra's geometry which is based on the modifications in geometrical term as well as energy term of Einstein's field equations. We have examined the validity of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Rajendra Prasad , Lalit Kumar Gupta , Anil Kumar Yadav

We investigate the cosmological dynamics of a universe described by Lyra's geometry in the presence of dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM). Dark energy is modeled as a quintessence scalar field with bulk viscosity, while dark matter is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Giridhari Deogharia , Madhurima Pandey , Ashadul Halder

Within the limits of the present cosmological observations in f(R,T) gravity theory, we have analyzed a spherically symmetric space-time in 5D setting. The field equations have been carefully studied considering reasonable cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Pheiroijam Suranjoy Singh , Kangujam Priyokumar Singh

We examine the decay vacuum model with a parameter $\epsilon$ that indicates the vacuum energy decay rate. By constraining this model with cosmic microwave background radiation, baryon acoustic oscillation, type Ia supernovae and 30 H(z)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-04 Yang-Jie Yan , Deng Wang , Xin-He Meng

We propose a new pressure-parametrization model to explain the accelerated expansion of the late-time Universe by considering the dark contents (dark matter and dark energy) as a unified dark fluid. To realize this model more physically, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Deng Wang , Yang-Jie Yan , Xin-He Meng

In this work, we assume the FRLW Universe which is filled with dark matter along with dark energy in the framework of Horava-Lifshitz (HL) gravity. The dark energy is considered as the Linear (Model I) and CPL (Model II) parametrizations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Himanshu Chaudhary , Niyaz Uddin Molla , Madhur Khurana , Ujjal Debnath , G. Mustafa

We consider ever-expanding Big Bang models with a cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, and investigate in detail the evolution of the observable part of the universe. We also discuss quintessence models from the same point of view. A new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Einar H. Gudmundsson , Gunnlaugur Bjornsson

This paper has studied five-dimensional FRW cosmological models for k=-1,0,1in the presence of two perfect fluids namely ordinary baryonic fluid and a bizarre creating dark energy within the framework of Lyra's manifold (Lyra 1951). We have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Syed Sabanam , Kangujam Priyokumar Singh

In view of late-time cosmic acceleration, a dark energy cosmological model is revisited wherein Einstein's cosmological constant is considered as a candidate of dark energy. Exact solution of Einstein field equations (EFEs) is derived in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-22 S. K. J. Pacif , Md Salahuddin Khan , L. K. Paikroy , Shalini Singh

We suggest that the solution to the cosmological vacuum energy puzzle does not require any new field beyond the standard model, but rather can be explained as a result of the interaction of the infrared sector of the effective theory of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Federico R. Urban , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

In this paper, we study quintessence cosmology with an effective $\Lambda$-term in Lyra manifold. We consider three different models by choosing variable $\Lambda$ depend on time, the Hubble parameter and the energy density of dark matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 M. Khurshudyan , A. Pasqua , J. Sadeghi , H. Farahani

Numerous upcoming observations, such as WFIRST, BOSS, BigBOSS, LSST, Euclid, and Planck, will constrain dark energy (DE)'s equation of state with great precision. They may well find the ratio of pressure to energy density, $w$, is -1,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Zachary Slepian , J. Richard Gott , Joel Zinn

Based on the assumption that the dark energy possessing bulk viscosity is homogenously and isotropically permeated in the universe, we propose three new viscous dark energy (VDE) models to characterize the accelerating universe. By…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Deng Wang , Yang-Jie Yan , Xin-He Meng

The current paper provides a comprehensive examination of a dark energy cosmological model in the classical regime, in which a generic scalar field is regarded as a dark energy source. Einstein's field equations are solved in model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Ritika Nagpal , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif , Abhishek Parida

We have shown that the phenomenological models with a cosmological constant of the type $\Lambda=\beta(\frac{\ddot R}{R})$ and $\Lambda=3\alpha H^2$, where $R$ is the scale factor of the universe and $H$ is the Hubble constant, are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arbab I. Arbab

The Hubble expansion of the Universe is considered in the classical limit of a Big Bang quantum cosmology. In an IR-consistent coupling to the the bare cosmological constant, we infer a dark energy as a relic of the Big Bang by loss of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

In this paper we consider an holographic model of dark energy, where the length scale is the Hubble radius, in a non flat geometry. The model contains the possibility to alleviate the cosmic coincidence problem, and also incorporate a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Victor H. Cardenas , Roberto G. Perez

In this study, we have demonstrated the expansion history of an axially symmetric Bianchi type-I model of the universe. Our model as of now presents an accelerating universe, which had been in the decelerating phase in the past. Roles of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Archana Dixit , Rita Rani , G. K. Goswami , Anirudh Pradhan

In this paper, we have investigated late time acceleration for a spatially flat dust filled Universe in Brans-Dicke theory in the presence of a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$ . Expressions for Hubble's constant, luminosity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-23 G. K. Goswami

We analyse an inhomogeneous cosmological model featuring a spherically symmetric bubble solution induced by a unified single perfect fluid, comprising spatially dependent Dark Energy (with $w=-1$) and Dark Matter (with $w=0$) components. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 D. Comelli
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