English

Inhomogeneous model with a space dependent Cosmological Constant

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2025-01-15 v1

Abstract

We analyse an inhomogeneous cosmological model featuring a spherically symmetric bubble solution induced by a unified single perfect fluid, comprising spatially dependent Dark Energy (with w=1w=-1) and Dark Matter (with w=0w=0) components. We impose an Hubble profile that matches the Planck value at early times (H0=67.4±0.5H_0=67.4\pm0.5 Km/s\,Mpc) and the local value (H0=73.52±1.62{\cal H}_0=73.52\pm 1.62 Km/s\,Mpc). We explicitly derive perturbative solutions in two distinct regimes: one expanded around the center (for small rH01r\,{\cal H}_0\ll1) and the other expanded around a homogeneous FRW universe. In both cases, we compute the cosmographic parameters, redshift profiles for the Hubbles expansion rates, and effective equations of state. Furthermore, we investigate the redshift drift behaviour extended to a Lemai^\hat{\rm i}tre metric.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2501.07968,
  title  = {Inhomogeneous model with a space dependent Cosmological Constant},
  author = {D. Comelli},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.07968},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

30 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T21:05:41.578Z