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We use high resolution numerical simulations over several hundred of turnover times to study the influence of small scale dissipation onto vortex statistics in 2D decaying turbulence. A self-similar scaling regime is detected when the…

The impact of turbulent fluctuations on the forces exerted by a fluid on a towed spherical particle is investigated by means of high-resolution direct numerical simulations. The measurements are carried out using a novel scheme to integrate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Holger Homann , Jérémie Bec , Rainer Grauer

We investigate the drag forces acting on large objects moving through a granular packing immersed in water. In this aim, we conducted uplift experiments involving pulling out horizontal plates at a prescribed velocity vertically. During…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Tanvir Hossain , Pierre Rognon

The derivation of a Moving Boundary Approximation or of the response of a coherent structure like a front, vortex or pulse to external forces and noise, is generally valid under two conditions: the existence of a separation of time scales…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ute Ebert , Wim van Saarloos

We study whether and how the energy scalings based on the single-ridge approximation are revised in an actual crumpled sheet; namely, in the presence of ridge-ridge interactions. Molecular Dynamics Simulation is employed for this purpose.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Shiuan-Fan Liou , Chun-Chao Lo , Ming-Han Chou , Pai-Yi Hsiao , Tzay-Ming Hong

The unsteady hydrodynamics of two in-phase pitching foils arranged in side-by-side (parallel) configurations is examined for a range of Strouhal number and separation distance. Three distinct vortex patterns are identified in the Strohual…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Ahmet Gungor , Muhammad Saif Ullah Khalid , Arman Hemmati

A new method of fundamental quantum data sampling on basis of an optimum measuring scale has been designed. The method was applied for minimization of redundant experimental data in different fields of physics. Basing of this method there…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander M. Ilyanok

We study a system of hard-core particles sliding downwards on a fluctuating one-dimensional surface which is characterized by a dynamical exponent $z$. In numerical simulations, an initially random particle density is found to coarsen and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dibyendu Das , Mustansir Barma

The scaling relationships between the adsorption energies of different reaction intermediates have a tremendous effect in the field of surface science, particularly in predicting new catalytic materials. In the last few decades, these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Swetarekha Ram , Seung-Cheol Lee , Satadeep Bhattacharjee

We present a model for the scaling of mixing in weakly rotating stratified flows characterized by their Rossby, Froude and Reynolds numbers Ro, Fr, Re. It is based on quasi-equipartition between kinetic and potential modes, sub-dominant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 A. Pouquet , D. Rosenberg , R. Marino , C. Herbert

The plasmoid instability has revolutionized our understanding of magnetic reconnection in astrophysical environments. By preventing the formation of highly elongated reconnection layers, it is crucial in enabling the rapid energy conversion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-30 Luca Comisso , Manasvi Lingam , Yi-Min Huang , Amitava Bhattacharjee

The autocorrelation functions for the force on a particle, the velocity of a particle, and the transverse momentum flux are studied for the power law potential $v(r)=\epsilon (\sigma /r)^{\nu}$ (soft spheres). The latter two correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James W. Dufty , Matthieu H. Ernst

Hydrodynamic behavior is a general feature of interacting systems with many degrees of freedom constrained by conservation laws. To date hydrodynamic scaling in relativistic quantum systems has been observed in many high energy settings,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Fred Cooper , Karen Pao

Minute amount of long chain flexible polymer dissolved in a turbulent flow can drastically change flow properties, such as reducing the drag and enhancing mixing. One fundamental riddle is how these polymer additives interact with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Yi-Bao Zhang , Eberhard Bodenschatz , Haitao Xu , Heng-Dong Xi

Porous sediments in geological systems are exposed to stress by the above-laying mass and consequent compaction, which may be significantly nonuniform across the massif. We derive scaling laws for the compaction of sediments of similar…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Denis S. Goldobin

Recently the scaling laws describing the roughness development of fracture surfaces was proposed to be related to the macroscopic elastic energy released during crack propagation [Mor00]. On this basis, an energy-based asymptotic analysis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Morel , E. Bouchaud , G. Valentin

Based on discrete element method simulations, we propose a new form of the constitution equation for granular flows independent of packing fraction. Rescaling the stress ratio $\mu$ by a power of dimensionless temperature $\Theta$ makes the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Seongmin Kim , Ken Kamrin

We propose a scaling ansatz for the elastic energy of a system near the critical jamming transition in terms of three relevant fields: the compressive strain $\Delta \phi$ relative to the critical jammed state, the shear strain $\epsilon$,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Carl P. Goodrich , Andrea J. Liu , James P. Sethna

Birds employ rapid pitch-up motions for different purposes: perching birds use this motion to decelerate and come to a complete stop while hunting birds, like bald eagles, employ it to catch prey and swiftly fly away. Motivated by these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-08 Dibya R. Adhikari , Samik Bhattacharya

One of the physically least understood characteristics of geophysical transport of sediments along sediment surfaces is the well known experimental observation that the sediment transport rate $Q$ is linearly dependent on the fluid shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Thomas Pähtz , Orencio Durán
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