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Superstripe phases in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), possessing both crystalline structure and superfluidity, opens a new avenue for exploring exotic quantum matters---supersolids. However, conclusive detection and further exploration of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Xi-Wang Luo , Chuanwei Zhang

We present a theory of the anisotropy tuned quantum phase transition between spin nematic and spin-Peierls phases in S=1 systems with significant bi-quadratic exchange interactions. Based on quantum Monte Carlo studies on finite size…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christoph M. Puetter , Michael J. Lawler , Hae-Young Kee

The interactions between light and matter are strongly enhanced when atoms are placed in high-finesse quantum cavities, offering tantalizing opportunities for generating exotic new quantum phases. In this work we show that both spin-orbit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Farokh Mivehvar , David L. Feder

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) describes the relativistic interaction between the spin and momentum degrees of freedom of electrons, and is central to the rich phenomena observed in condensed matter systems. In recent years, new phases of matter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Anjan Soumyanarayanan , Nicolas Reyren , Albert Fert , Christos Panagopoulos

The microscopic control available over cold atoms in optical lattices has opened new opportunities to study the properties of quantum spin models. While a lot of attention is focussed on experimentally realizing ground or thermal states via…

We study the excitation spectrum and dynamical response functions for several quasi-one-dimensional spin systems in magnetic fields without dipolar spin order transverse to the field. This includes both nematic phases, which harbor "hidden"…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents

I begin with a proposed global phase diagram of the cuprate superconductors as a function of carrier concentration, magnetic field, and temperature, and highlight its connection to numerous recent experiments. The phase diagram is then used…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-25 Subir Sachdev

The properties and mechanism of the magnetic phase transition of the perovskite-type Ti oxides, which is driven by the Ti-O-Ti bond angle distortion, are studied theoretically by using the effective spin and pseudospin Hamiltonian with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masahito Mochizuki , Masatoshi Imada

Transitions from classical to quantum behaviour in a spin system with two degenerate ground states separated by twin energy barriers which are asymmetric due to an applied magnetic field are investigated. It is shown that these transitions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. -Y. Lee , H. J. W. Mueller-Kirsten , D. K. Park , F. Zimmerschied

We briefly review the recent progress of theories and experiments on spin-orbital-angular-momentum (SOAM)-coupled quantum gases. The coupling between the intrinsic degree of freedom of particles and their external orbital motions widely…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Shi-Guo Peng , Kaijun Jiang , Xiao-Long Chen , Ke-Ji Chen , Peng Zou , Lianyi He

We investigate the low-energy spectral properties and robustness of the topological phase of color code, which is a quantum spin model for the aim of fault-tolerant quantum computation, in the presence of a uniform magnetic field or Ising…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Saeed S. Jahromi , S Farhad Masoudi , Mehdi Kargarian , Kai Phillip Schmidt

Recent in-plane thermal (Nernst) and interlayer (tunnelling) transport experiments in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+y}$ high temperature superconductors report hugely different limiting magnetic fields. Based on pairing (and the uncertainty…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Krusin-Elbaum , G. Blatter , T. Shibauchi

We propose a family of layered quantum spin-orbital models as a platform to study fractionalization, unconventional forms of symmetry-breaking order, and their possible coexistence. The models are built by stacking $N$ layers of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Pedro M. Cônsoli , Aayush Vijayvargia , Onur Erten

We study the effect of Zeeman magnetic field in the superconducting phase with two component order parameter scenario, such as, $d_{x^2-y^2} + e^{i\theta}{\alpha}$, where $\alpha = d_{xy}, s$. This scenario is equivalent to applying…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Haranath Ghosh

We present the entanglement properties of the spin-orbital coupling systems with multiple degrees of freedom. After constructing the maximally entangled spin-orbital basis of bipartite, we find that the quantum entanglement length in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dong-Meng Chen , Wei-Hua Wang , Liang-Jian Zou

The competition between interactions and dissipative processes in a quantum many-body system can drive phase transitions of different order. Exploiting a combination of cluster methods and quantum trajectories, we show how the systematic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Jiasen Jin , Alberto Biella , Oscar Viyuela , Cristiano Ciuti , Rosario Fazio , Davide Rossini

In this paper, I'm going to talk about the theoretical and experimental progress in studying spin-orbit coupled spin-1 bosons. Realization of spin-orbit coupled quantum gases opens a new avenue in cold atom physics. In particular, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Lin Xin

We give a general introduction to quantum phase transitions in strongly-correlated electron systems. These transitions which occur at zero temperature when a non-thermal parameter $g$ like pressure, chemical composition or magnetic field is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Lavagna

The recent experimental realization of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) for ultra-cold atoms opens a completely new avenue for exploring new quantum matter. In experiments, the SOC is implemented simultaneously with a Zeeman field. Such spin-orbit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-05-29 Chunlei Qu , Ming Gong , Chuanwei Zhang

We present a theoretical study of low temperature nonequilibrium transport through an interacting quantum dot in the presence of Zeeman magnetic field and current injection into one of its leads. By using a self-consistent renormalized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-27 Shaon Sahoo , Adeline Crépieux , Mireille Lavagna
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