中文
相关论文

相关论文: Inertial and gravitational effects on a geonium at…

200 篇论文

Motivated by recent interest in relativistic electron vortex states, we revisit the spin and orbital angular momentum properties of Dirac electrons. These are uniquely determined by the choice of the position operator for a relativistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-31 Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Mark R. Dennis , Franco Nori

Neutron stars are sensitive laboratories for testing general relativity, especially when considering deviations where velocities are relativistic and gravitational fields are strong. One such deviation is described by dynamical,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Nicolas Yunes , Dimitrios Psaltis , Feryal Ozel , Abraham Loeb

Dirac has predicted that the $g$ factor of an electron is strictly equal to 2 in the framework of relativistic quantum mechanics. However, later physicists have found that this factor can be slightly deviated from 2 (i.e., the problem of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Jing-Ling Chen , Xing-Yan Fan , Xiang-Ru Xie

Clear, persuasive arguments are brought forward to motivate the need for highly precise measurements of the electron/muon orbital g, i.e. gL. First, we briefly review results obtained using an extended Dirac equation, which conclusively…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-02-16 A. M. Awobode

We investigate the relativistic and non-relativistic quantum dynamics of a neutral spin-1/2 particle submitted an external electromagnetic field in the presence of a cosmic dislocation. We analyze the explicit contribution of the torsion in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Knut Bakke , Claudio Furtado , J. R. Nascimento

We consider Very Special Relativity corrections to the energy spectrum of a $C-$invariant Dirac Fermion in a static and homogeneous magnetic field $\vec B$. First, in the case of $\vec B$ parallel to the spatial VSR preferred direction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Benjamin Koch , Enrique Muñoz , Alessandro Santoni

We investigate physical implications of a gravitational analog of axion electrodynamics with a parity-violating gravitoelectromagnetic theta term. This is related to the Nieh-Yan topological invariant in gravity with torsion, in contrast to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Georgios Karagiannis , George Manolakos , Peter Schupp

We have studied the spin dependent force and the associated momentum space Berry curvature in an accelerating system. The results are derived by taking into consideration the non relativistic limit of a generally covariant Dirac equation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Debashree Chowdhury , B. Basu

The physical property of mass has two distinct aspects, gravitational mass and inertial mass. The weight of a particle depends on its gravitational mass. According to the weak form of the equivalence principle, the gravitational and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fran De Aquino

It is shown that Einstein gravity tends to modify the electric and magnetic fields appreciably at distances of the order of the Compton wavelength. At that distance the gravitational field becomes spin dominated rather than mass dominated.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Kjell Rosquist

The gyromagnetic ratio and Pauli form factor are important quantities that characterize the electric and magnetic moment distribution of a particle. The experimentally measured value for the gyromagnetic ratio or the spin g-factor of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Susobhan Mandal , Subrata Mandal

Gravitational interaction unavoidably influences atoms and their electromagnetic radiation field in strong gravitational fields. Theoretical description of such effects using the curved metric of general relativity is limited due to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Mikko Partanen , Jukka Tulkki

The well known general relativistic Lense-Thirring drag of the orbit of a test particle in the stationary field of a central slowly rotating body is generated, in the weak-field and slow-motion approximation of General Relativity, by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Iorio

According to a prevailing opinion, the electron g-factor ge = 2 is exclusively a quantum feature. Here we demonstrate it could be explained classically only in relativistic terms. The electron is treated as an extended, continuous, but…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Jaromir Chalupsky

Interest has focussed recently on low energy implications of a nontrivial scale invariant sector of an effective field theory with an IR fixed point, manifest in terms of ``unparticles'' with peculiar properties. If unparticle stuff exists…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Haim Goldberg , Pran Nath

We study magneto--optical properties of monolayer graphene by means of quantum field theory methods in the framework of the Dirac model. We reveal a good agreement between the Dirac model and a recent experiment on giant Faraday rotation in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-30 I. V. Fialkovsky , D. V. Vassilevich

We use the difference between theory and experiment for energy intervals in simple atomic systems (hydrogen, muonium, positronium and deuteron) to find limits on the size of extra space dimensions in the Arkani-Hamed - Dimopoulos - Dvali…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , P. Munro-Laylim

The semiclassical limit for Dirac particles interacting with a static gravitational field is investigated. A Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation which diagonalizes at the semiclassical order the Dirac equation for an arbitrary static spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pierre Gosselin , Alain Bérard , Herve Mohrbach

We discuss an extension of the theory of {\em spin-orbit pendulum} phenomenon given in [1] to relativistic approach. It is done within the so called Dirac Oscillator. Our first results, focusing on circular wave packet motion have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Turek , P. Rozmej , R. Arvieu

The gravitational neutrino oscillation problem is studied by considering the Dirac Hamiltonian in a Riemann-Cartan space-time and calculating the dynamical phase. Torsion contributions which depend on the spin direction of the mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 M. Adak , T. Dereli , L. H. Ryder