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Simulation is crucial for developing and evaluating autonomous vehicle (AV) systems. Recent literature builds on a new generation of generative models to synthesize highly realistic images for full-stack simulation. However, purely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Zehao Zhu , Yuliang Zou , Chiyu Max Jiang , Bo Sun , Vincent Casser , Xiukun Huang , Jiahao Wang , Zhenpei Yang , Ruiqi Gao , Leonidas Guibas , Mingxing Tan , Dragomir Anguelov

Existing safety assurance approaches for autonomous vehicles (AVs) perform system-level safety evaluation by placing the AV-under-test in challenging traffic scenarios captured by abstract scenario specifications and investigated in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Aren A. Babikian , Oszkár Semeráth , Dániel Varró

Verifying multi-threaded programs is becoming more and more important, because of the strong trend to increase the number of processing units per CPU socket. We introduce a new configurable program analysis for verifying multi-threaded…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-12-23 Dirk Beyer , Karlheinz Friedberger

Recent advances in deep learning have enabled the development of autonomous systems that use deep neural networks for perception. Formal verification of these systems is challenging due to the size and complexity of the perception DNNs as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Christopher Watson , Rajeev Alur , Divya Gopinath , Ravi Mangal , Corina S. Pasareanu

Realistic and interactive traffic simulation is essential for training and evaluating autonomous driving systems. However, most existing data-driven simulation methods rely on static initialization or log-replay data, limiting their ability…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Zhenghao Peng , Yuxin Liu , Bolei Zhou

We present the DRYVR framework for verifying hybrid control systems that are described by a combination of a black-box simulator for trajectories and a white-box transition graph specifying mode switches. The framework includes (a) a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Chuchu Fan , Bolun Qi , Sayan Mitra , Mahesh Viswanathan

Scenario-based testing has become a promising approach to overcome the complexity of real-world traffic for safety assurance of automated vehicles. Within scenario-based testing, a system under test is confronted with a set of predefined…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Christoph Glasmacher , Hendrik Weber , Lutz Eckstein

Full verification of learning-enabled cyber-physical systems (CPS) has long been intractable due to challenges including black-box components and complex real-world environments. Existing tools either provide formal guarantees for limited…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Eric Vin , Kyle A. Miller , Inigo Incer , Sanjit A. Seshia , Daniel J. Fremont

Scenario-based approaches for the validation of highly automated driving functions are based on the search for safety-critical characteristics of driving scenarios using software-in-the-loop simulations. This search requires information…

Synthetic 3D scenes are essential for developing Physical AI and generative models. Existing procedural generation methods often have low output throughput, creating a significant bottleneck in scaling up dataset creation. In this work, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Jinghuan Shang , Harsh Patel , Ran Gong , Karl Schmeckpeper

CERBERUS is a synthetic benchmark designed to help train and evaluate AI models for detecting cracks and other defects in infrastructure. It includes a crack image generator and realistic 3D inspection scenarios built in Unity. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Justin Reinman , Sunwoong Choi

The ability for computational agents to reason about the high-level content of real world scene images is important for many applications. Existing attempts at addressing the problem of complex scene understanding lack representational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Zachary A. Daniels , Dimitris N. Metaxas

Safety-critical scenarios are central to evaluating autonomous driving systems, yet their rarity in naturalistic logs makes simulation-based stress testing indispensable. Most scenario generation methods treat surrounding agents as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Qiyu Ruan , Yuxuan Wang , He Li , Zhenning Li , Cheng-zhong Xu

Scenario-based testing is an indispensable instrument for the comprehensive validation and verification of automated vehicles (AVs). However, finding a manageable and finite, yet representative subset of scenarios in a scalable, possibly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Ferdinand Mütsch , Maximilian Zipfl , Nikolai Polley , J. Marius Zöllner

Software Model Checkers have shown outstanding performance improvements in recent times. Moreover, for specific use cases, formal verification techniques have shown to be highly effective, leading to a number of high-profile success…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Rodrigo Castaño , Victor Braberman , Diego Garbervetsky , Sebastian Uchitel

Visual place recognition tasks often encounter significant challenges in landmark detection due to the presence of irrelevant objects such as humans, cars, and trees, despite the remarkable progress achieved by previous models, especially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Mohammad Javad Rajabi , Morteza Mirzai , Ahmad Nickabadi

Simulation is an indispensable tool in the development and testing of autonomous vehicles (AVs), offering an efficient and safe alternative to road testing. An outstanding challenge with simulation-based testing is the generation of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Peide Huang , Wenhao Ding , Benjamin Stoler , Jonathan Francis , Bingqing Chen , Ding Zhao

Configurable software verification is a recent concept for expressing different program analysis and model checking approaches in one single formalism. This paper presents CPAchecker, a tool and framework that aims at easy integration of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2009-02-03 Dirk Beyer , M. Erkan Keremoglu

Scenario-based testing is a promising method to develop, verify and validate automated driving systems (ADS) since pure on-road testing seems inefficient for complex traffic environments. A major challenge for this approach is the provision…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Michael Schuldes , Christoph Glasmacher , Lutz Eckstein

Indoor scene synthesis has become increasingly important with the rise of Embodied AI, which requires 3D environments that are not only visually realistic but also physically plausible and functionally diverse. While recent approaches have…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Yandan Yang , Baoxiong Jia , Shujie Zhang , Siyuan Huang
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