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The axion is arguably one of the best motivated candidates for dark matter. For a decay constant greater than about 10^9 GeV, axions are dominantly produced non-thermally in the early universe and hence are "cold", their velocity dispersion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Andreas Ringwald

Magnetic field dependent transient solar observations are suggestive for axion-photon oscillations with light axion(-like) particle involvement. Novel dark-moon measurements with the SMART X-ray detectors can be conclusive for radiatively…

We propose a landscape of many axions, where the axion potential receives various contributions from shift symmetry breaking effects. We show that the existence of the axion with a super-Planckian decay constant is very common in the axion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Tetsutaro Higaki , Fuminobu Takahashi

Generating axion dark matter through the kinetic misalignment mechanism implies the generation of large asymmetries for Standard Model fermions in the early universe. Even if these asymmetries are washed out at later times, they can trigger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Raymond T. Co , Valerie Domcke , Keisuke Harigaya

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are hypothetical pseudoscalar bosons, natural in extensions of the Standard Model. Their interactions with ordinary matter and radiation are suppressed, making it challenging to detect them in laboratory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-27 S. V. Troitsky

Various authors have noted that in particular models, the upper bound on the axion decay constant may not hold. We point out that within supersymmetry, this is a generic issue. For large decay constants, the cosmological problems associated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Banks , M. Dine , M. Graesser

Light pseudoscalar resonances that couple to the Standard Model via non-renormalizable operators, such as axions and axion-like particles (ALPs), generate contributions to the renormalization group evolution equations of couplings of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Anne Mareike Galda , Matthias Neubert

With the Planck 2015 result, most of the well known canonical large field inflation models turned out to be strongly disfavored. Axion inflation is one of such models which is becoming marginalized with the increasing precession of CMB…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Debaprasad Maity , Pankaj Saha

We present new results on dynamical instabilities in rapidly rotating neutron-stars. In particular, using numerical simulations in full General Relativity, we analyse the effects that the stellar compactness has on the threshold for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. M. Manca , L. Baiotti , R. De Pietri , L. Rezzolla

The dense material in a compact star from a supernova remnant is beyond terrestrial experimentation, so phenomenological modeling is used to match astrophysical observations. This is crucial due to the complex sensitivity of compact star…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Vivek Baruah Thapa , Anil Kumar , Vishal Parmar , Monika Sinha

The equations of state for degenerate electron and neutron gases are studied in the presence of magnetic fields. After including quantum effects to study the structural properties of these systems, it is found that some hypermagnetized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Gonzalez Felipe , H. J. Mosquera Cuesta , A. Perez Martinez , H. Perez Rojas

We study general class of small-field axion inflations which are the mixture of polynomial and sinusoidal functions suggested by the natural and axion monodromy inflations. The axion decay constants leading to the successful axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-24 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Akane Oikawa , Naoya Omoto , Hajime Otsuka , Ikumi Saga

It is postulated that the UV QFT is enormous and random. The coupling of the Standard Model to such QFT is analyzed. It is argued that massless 4d gravity and axions are general avatars of the postulate. The equivalence principle emerges…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Elias Kiritsis

We investigate the effects of including strong charge-parity (CP) violating effects through axion fields in the microscopic equation of state of massive hybrid neutron stars. We assume that their cores contain deconfined quark matter and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Bruno S. Lopes , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Veronica Dexheimer , Aritra Bandyopadhyay , Rudnei O. Ramos

We study axion cosmology in a 5D Universe, in the case of flat and warped extra dimension. The comparison between theoretical predictions and observations constrains the 5D axion decay constant and the 5D Planck mass, which has to be taken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Cosimo Bambi , Masahiro Kawasaki , Federico R. Urban

An arbitrary initial magnetic field in an A star evolves into a stable equilibrium. Simulations are presented of the formation of non-axisymmetric equilibria consisting of twisted flux tubes meandering under the surface of the star, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-31 Jonathan Braithwaite

Finite density corrections to the lighter-than-QCD axion can invert the effective axion potential, sourcing a non-trivial axion field inside dense objects. We perform the first numerical study of the complete dynamics of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Yonatan Kahn , Michael Wentzel , Nicolás Yunes

We investigate the production of photons from coherently oscillating, spatially localized clumps of axionic fields (oscillons and axion stars) in the presence of external electromagnetic fields. We delineate different qualitative behaviour…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Mustafa A. Amin , Andrew J. Long , Zong-Gang Mou , Paul Saffin

The mass of the axion and its decay rate are known to depend only on the scale of Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking, which is constrained by astrophysics and cosmology to be between $10^9$ and $10^{12}$ GeV. We propose a new mechanism such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ernest Ma , Martti Raidal , Utpal Sarkar

We revisit the Scalar Weak Gravity Conjecture and investigate the possibility to impose that scalar interactions dominate over gravitational ones. More precisely, we look for consequences of assuming that, for leading scalar interactions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Karim Benakli , Carlo Branchina , Gaëtan Lafforgue-Marmet