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We formulate and study analytically and computationally two families of piecewise linear degree one circle maps. These families offer the rare advantage of being non-trivial but essentially solvable models for the phenomenon of mode-locking…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 David K. Campbell , Roza Galeeva , Charles Tresser , David J. Uherka

Most existing interpretable methods explain a black-box model in a post-hoc manner, which uses simpler models or data analysis techniques to interpret the predictions after the model is learned. However, they (a) may derive contradictory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Mengzhuo Guo , Qingpeng Zhang , Xiuwu Liao , Daniel Dajun Zeng

It is shown how simple assumptions lead to piecewise linear behavior, which is observed in certain phase transitions.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-11-27 Joseph B. Keller

Phase transitions are a central theme of statistical mechanics, and of probability more generally. Lattice spin models represent a general paradigm for phase transitions in finite dimensions, describing ferromagnets and even some fluids…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-04 Hugo Duminil-Copin

In this paper, a family of neural network-based survival models is presented. The models are specified based on piecewise definitions of the hazard function and the density function on a partitioning of the time; both constant and linear…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-28 Olov Holmer , Erik Frisk , Mattias Krysander

Aiming for accurate estimation of system reliability of load-sharing systems, a flexible model for such systems is constructed by approximating the cumulative hazard functions of component lifetimes using piecewise linear functions. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-05 Shilpi Biswas , Ayon Ganguly , Debanjan Mitra

By using straightforward frequency arguments we classify transformations of probabilities which can be generated by transition from one preparation procedure (context) to another. There are three classes of transformations corresponding to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrei Khrennikov

The normal forms associated with holomorphic systems are well known in the literature. In this paper we are concerned about studying the piecewise smooth holomorphic systems (PWHS). Specifically, we classify the possible phase portraits of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-19 L. F. S. Gouveia , Gabriel Rondón , P. R. da Silva

We develop a transitional geometry, that is, a family of geometries of constant curvatures which makes a continuous connec-tion between the hyperbolic, Euclidean and spherical geometries. In this transitional setting, several geometric…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-24 Athanase Papadopoulos , Norbert A'Campo

Piecewise smooth hybrid systems, involving continuous and discrete variables, are suitable models for describing the multiscale regulatory machinery of the biological cells. In hybrid models, the discrete variables can switch on and off…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2012-08-21 Vincent Noel , Dima Grigoriev , Sergei Vakulenko , Ovidiu Radulescu

Modeling the temporal behavior of data is of primordial importance in many scientific and engineering fields. Baseline methods assume that both the dynamic and observation equations follow linear-Gaussian models. However, there are many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Xavier Alameda-Pineda , Vincent Drouard , Radu Horaud

Discrete-time modeling of acoustic, mechanical and electrical systems is a prominent topic in the musical signal processing literature. Such models are mostly derived by discretizing a mathematical model, given in terms of ordinary or…

A normalizing flow models a complex probability density as an invertible transformation of a simple base density. Flows based on either coupling or autoregressive transforms both offer exact density evaluation and sampling, but rely on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-03 Conor Durkan , Artur Bekasov , Iain Murray , George Papamakarios

Domain walls between different topological phases are one of the most interesting phenomena that reveal the non-trivial bulk properties of topological phases. Very recently, gapped domain walls between different topological phases have been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Chenfeng Bao , Shuo Yang , Chenjie Wang , Zheng-Cheng Gu

We study transitions between phases of matter with topological order. By studying these transitions in exactly solvable lattice models we show how universality classes may be identified and critical properties described. As a familiar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 F. J. Burnell , Steven H. Simon , J. K. Slingerland

A method to treat a N-component percolation model as effective one component model is presented by introducing a scaled control variable $p_{+}$. In Monte Carlo simulations on $16^{3}$, $32^{3}$, $64^{3}$ and $128^{3}$ simple cubic lattices…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-02-05 H. M. Harreis , W. Bauer

Transitions between steady dynamical regimes in diverse applications are often modelled using discontinuities, but doing so introduces problems of uniqueness. No matter how quickly a transition occurs, its inner workings can affect the…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-26 Mike R. Jeffrey

In physics we often use very simple models to describe systems with many degrees of freedom, but it is not clear why or how this success can be transferred to the more complex biological context. We consider models for the joint…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-12-06 Luisa Ramirez , William Bialek , Stephanie E. Palmer , David J. Schwab

Recent investigations on the bifurcations in switching circuits have shown that many atypical bifurcations can occur in piecewise smooth maps which can not be classified among the generic cases like saddle-node, pitchfork or Hopf…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Soumitro Banerjee , Celso Grebogi

Transitional pipe flow is modeled as a one-dimensional excitable and bistable medium. Models are presented in two variables, turbulence intensity and mean shear, that evolve according to established properties of transitional turbulence. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Dwight Barkley
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