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The quantification of positively buoyant marine plastic debris is critical to understanding how plastic litter accumulates across the world's oceans and is also crucial to identifying hotspots for targeted cleanup efforts. Currently, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Gautam Tata , Sarah-Jeanne Royer , Olivier Poirion , Jay Lowe

Environmental pollution is a critical global issue, with recycling emerging as one of the most viable solutions. This study focuses on waste segregation, a crucial step in recycling processes to obtain raw material. Recent advancements in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Maimoona Jafar , Syed Imran Ali , Ahsan Saadat , Muhammad Bilal , Shah Khalid

The detection and classification of microplastics in water remain a significant challenge due to their diverse properties and the limitations of traditional optical methods. Standard spectroscopic techniques often suffer from the strong…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Leonard Saur , Marc von Pawlowski , Ulrich Gengenbach , Ingo Sieber , Hossein Shirali , Lorenz Wührl , Xiangyu Weng , Rainer Kiko , Christian Pylatiuk

Medical waste, i.e. waste produced during medical activities in hospitals, clinics and laboratories, represents hazardous waste whose management involves special care and high costs. However, this kind of waste contains a significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 A. Bruno , C. Caudai , G. R. Leone , M. Martinelli , D. Moroni , F. Crotti

The recognition and classification of the diversity of materials that exist in the environment around us are a key visual competence that computer vision systems focus on in recent years. Understanding the identification of materials in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Anca Sticlaru

Accurate thermal analysis of composites and porous media requires detailed characterization of local thermal properties in small scale. For some important applications such as lithium-ion batteries, changes in the properties during the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Fazlolah Mohaghegh , Jayathi Murthy

This study combines photo metadata and computer vision to quantify where uncollected litter is present. Images from the Trash Annotations in Context (TACO) dataset were used to teach an algorithm to detect 10 categories of garbage. Although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Julian Hernandez , Clark Fitzgerald

Cashierless stores rely on computer vision and RFID tags to associate shoppers with items, but concealed items placed in backpacks, pockets, or bags create challenges for theft prevention. We introduce a system that turns existing RFID…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-28 David Wang , Derek Goh , Jiale Zhang

Waste classification is crucial for improving processing efficiency and reducing environmental pollution. Supervised deep learning methods are commonly used for automated waste classification, but they rely heavily on large labeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Kui Huang , Mengke Song , Shuo Ba , Ling An , Huajie Liang , Huanxi Deng , Yang Liu , Zhenyu Zhang , Chichun Zhou

The increase in non-biodegradable waste is a worldwide concern. Recycling facilities play a crucial role, but their automation is hindered by the complex characteristics of waste recycling lines like clutter or object deformation. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Sara Casao , Fernando Peña , Alberto Sabater , Rosa Castillón , Darío Suárez , Eduardo Montijano , Ana C. Murillo

Improper solid waste management represents both a serious threat to ecosystem health and a significant source of revenues for criminal organizations perpetrating environmental crimes. This issue can be mitigated thanks to the increasing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Federico Gibellini , Piero Fraternali , Giacomo Boracchi , Luca Morandini , Thomas Martinoli , Andrea Diecidue , Simona Malegori

In this study, it is aimed to develop a deep learning application which detects types of garbage into trash in order to provide recyclability with vision system. Training and testing will be performed with image data consisting of several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Umut Ozkaya , Levent Seyfi

The traceability of granite blocks consists in identifying each block with a finite number of color bands which represent a numerical code. This code has to be read several times throughout the manufacturing process, but its accuracy is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Xurxo Rigueira , Javier Martinez , Maria Araujo , Antonio Recaman

Efficient and accurate classification of waste and industrial surface defects is essential for ensuring sustainable waste management and maintaining high standards in quality control. This paper introduces the Neuroplastic Modular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Debojyoti Ghosh , Soumya K Ghosh , Adrijit Goswami

Industrial bin picking is a challenging task that requires accurate and robust segmentation of individual object instances. Particularly, industrial objects can have irregular shapes, that is, thin and concave, whereas in bin-picking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Yidan Feng , Biqi Yang , Xianzhi Li , Chi-Wing Fu , Rui Cao , Kai Chen , Qi Dou , Mingqiang Wei , Yun-Hui Liu , Pheng-Ann Heng

Automated waste recycling aims to efficiently separate the recyclable objects from the waste by employing vision-based systems. However, the presence of varying shaped objects having different material types makes it a challenging problem,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Muhammad Ali , Mamoona Javaid , Mubashir Noman , Mustansar Fiaz , Salman Khan

Untangling of structures like ropes and wires by autonomous robots can be useful in areas such as personal robotics, industries and electrical wiring & repairing by robots. This problem can be tackled by using computer vision system in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-14 Paritosh Parmar

Traditional electronic recycling processes suffer from significant resource loss due to inadequate material separation and identification capabilities, limiting material recovery. We present A.R.I.S. (Automated Recycling Identification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Dhruv Talwar , Harsh Desai , Wendong Yin , Goutam Mohanty , Rafael Reveles

Accurate material recognition is critical for safe and effective laser cutting, as misidentification can lead to poor cut quality, machine damage, or the release of hazardous fumes. Laser speckle sensing has recently emerged as a low-cost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Mohamed Abdallah Salem , Nourhan Zein Diab

This paper addresses the problem of robotic cutting during disassembly of products for materials separation and recycling. Waste handling applications differ from milling in manufacturing processes, as they engender considerable variety and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Jamie Hathaway , Alireza Rastegarpanah , Rustam Stolkin