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相关论文: A robust statistical method for Genome-wide associ…

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Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) may suffer from limited scope. In particular, samples may be unrepresentative: some RCTs over- or under- sample individuals with certain characteristics compared to the target population, for which one…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-15 Bénédicte Colnet , Julie Josse , Gaël Varoquaux , Erwan Scornet

Motivated by applications in tissue-wide association studies (TWAS), we develop a flexible and theoretically grounded empirical Bayes approach for integrating %vector-valued outcomes data obtained from different sources. We propose a linear…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-17 Antik Chakraborty , Fei Xue

Genetic association tests involving copy-number variants (CNVs) are complicated by the fact that CNVs span multiple markers at which measurements are taken. The power of an association test at a single marker is typically low, and it is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-07-20 Yinglei Li , Patrick Breheny

The prevailing method of analyzing GWAS data is still to test each marker individually, although from a statistical point of view it is quite obvious that in case of complex traits such single marker tests are not ideal. Recently several…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-06-19 Erich Dolejsi , Bernhard Bodenstorfer , Florian Frommlet

High-dimensional mean vector testing problem for two or more groups remain a very active research area. In these setting, traditional tests are not applicable because they involve the inversion of rank deficient group covariance matrix. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-12 Roger S Zoh , Fangzheng Xie

Two key tasks in high-dimensional regularized regression are tuning the regularization strength for accurate predictions and estimating the out-of-sample risk. It is known that the standard approach -- $k$-fold cross-validation -- is…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-24 Kevin Luo , Yufan Li , Pragya Sur

Hypothesis testing of structure in covariance matrices is of significant importance, but faces great challenges in high-dimensional settings. Although consistent frequentist one-sample covariance tests have been proposed, there is a lack of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-22 Kyoungjae Lee , Lizhen Lin , David Dunson

We consider in this paper detection of signal regions associated with disease outcomes in whole genome association studies. Gene- or region-based methods have become increasingly popular in whole genome association analysis as a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-30 Zilin Li , Yaowu Liu , Xihong Lin

This paper addresses the challenge of efficiently capturing a high proportion of true signals for subsequent data analyses when sample sizes are relatively limited with respect to data dimension. We propose the signal missing rate as a new…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-30 X. Jessie Jeng , Teng Zhang , Jung-Ying Tzeng

Assessing the statistical power to detect susceptibility variants plays a critical role in GWA studies both from the prospective and retrospective points of view. Power is empirically estimated by simulating phenotypes under a disease model…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-01-25 Vittorio Perduca , Christine Sinoquet , Raphael Mourad , Gregory Nuel

DNA Copy number variation (CNV) has recently gained considerable interest as a source of genetic variation that likely influences phenotypic differences. Many statistical and computational methods have been proposed and applied to detect…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-10-02 Yue S. Niu , Heping Zhang

Drug development is a very costly and lengthy process, while repositioned or repurposed drugs could be brought into clinical practice within a shorter time-frame and at a much reduced cost. The past decade has observed a massive growth in…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2019-11-14 Alexandria Lau , Hon-Cheong So

Computer Vision practitioners must thoroughly understand their model's performance, but conditional evaluation is complex and error-prone. In biometric verification, model performance over continuous covariates---real-number attributes of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Mel McCurrie , Hamish Nicholson , Walter J. Scheirer , Samuel Anthony

In this paper, we address the challenge of sampling in scenarios where limited resources prevent exhaustive measurement across all subjects. We consider a setting where samples are drawn from multiple groups, each following a distribution…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-29 Carol Liu

Genome Wide Association Studies (GWAS) are used to identify statistically significant genetic variants in case-control studies. GWAS typically use a p-value threshold of 5 x 10-8 to identify highly ranked single nucleotide polymorphisms…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Paul Fergus , Casimiro Curbelo Montanez , Basma Abdulaimma , Paulo Lisboa , Carl Chalmers

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified many genetic factors underlying complex human traits. However, these factors have explained only a small fraction of these traits' genetic heritability. It is argued that many more…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-08-01 Zheyang Wu , Yiming Sun , Shiquan He , Judy Cho , Hongyu Zhao , Jiashun Jin

Causal inference requires evaluating models on balanced distributions between treatment and control groups, while training data often exhibits imbalance due to historical decision-making policies. Most conventional statistical methods…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-21 Akira Tanimoto

Imaging genetic studies aim to find associations between genetic variants and imaging quantitative traits. Traditional genome-wide association studies (GWAS) are based on univariate statistical tests, but when multiple traits are analyzed…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2022-04-04 Muhammad Ammar Malik , Alexander S. Lundervold , Tom Michoel

With the advance of high-throughput sequencing technologies, it has become feasible to investigate the influence of the entire spectrum of sequencing variations on complex human diseases. Although association studies utilizing the new…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-19 Ming Li , Zihuai He , Min Zhang , Xiaowei Zhan , Changshuai Wei , Robert C Elston , Qing Lu

Bacteria pose unique challenges for genome-wide association studies (GWAS) because of strong structuring into distinct strains and substantial linkage disequilibrium across the genome. While methods developed for human studies can correct…