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The deprojection of the surface brightness distribution of an axisymmetric galaxy does not have a unique solution unless the galaxy is viewed precisely edge-on. I present an algorithm that finds the full range of smooth axisymmetric density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John Magorrian

Local models of gaseous accretion discs have been successfully employed for decades to describe an assortment of small-scale phenomena, from instabilities and turbulence, to dust dynamics and planet formation. For the most part, they have…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Henrik N. Latter , John Papaloizou

We present a new model of accretion disk where the disk luminosity is entirely due to the reprocessing of hard radiation impinging on the disk. The hard radiation itself is emitted by a hot point source above the disk, that could be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. O. Petrucci , G. Henri

We consider a description of the stochastic oscillations of the general relativistic accretion disks around compact astrophysical objects interacting with their external medium based on a generalized Langevin equation with colored noise,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Tiberiu Harko , Chun Sing Leung , Gabriela Mocanu

Semiclassical Einstein-Langevin equations for arbitrary small metric perturbations conformally coupled to a massless quantum scalar field in a spatially flat cosmological background are derived. Use is made of the fact that for this problem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Antonio Campos , Enric Verdaguer

Modern cosmology has now emerged as a testing ground for theories beyond the standard model of particle physics. In this paper, we consider quantum fluctuations of the inflaton scalar field on certain noncommutative spacetimes and look for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Earnest Akofor , A. P. Balachandran , Sang G. Jo , Anosh Joseph , Babar A. Qureshi

A general method is presented for constructing distribution functions for flat systems whose surface density and Toomre's Q number profile is given. The purpose of these functions is to provide plausible galactic models and assess their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Pichon , D. Lynden-Bell

A dispersion relation for gravity waves in water covered by disk-like impurities embedded in a viscous matrix is derived. The macroscopic equations are obtained by ensemble-averaging the fluid equations at the disk scale in the asymptotic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Francesca De Santi , Piero Olla

This paper aims to investigate/map the effects that perturbations applied to an accretion disk might produce on the registered Light Curves (LC). The case of accretion disks around supermassive active black holes (AGNs) is studied with the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Gabriela Mocanu , Norbert Magyar , Anabele Pardi , Alexandru Marcu

We consider a description of the stochastic oscillations of the general relativistic accretion disks around compact astrophysical objects based on the generalized Langevin equation, which accounts for the general retarded effects of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Chun Sing Leung , Gabriela Mocanu , Tiberiu Harko

Light scalars may be ubiquitous in nature, and their quantum fluctuations can produce large non-Gaussianity in the cosmic microwave background temperature anisotropy. The non-Gaussianity may be accompanied with a small admixture of…

We analyse the covariance of the one-dimensional mass power spectrum along lines of sight. The covariance reveals the correlation between different modes of fluctuations in the cosmic density field and gives the sample variance error for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hu Zhan , Daniel Eisenstein

Gaussian particles provide a flexible framework for modelling and simulating three-dimensional star-shaped random sets. In our framework, the radial function of the particle arises from a kernel smoothing, and is associated with an…

The optical medium analogy of a radiation field generated by either an exact gravitational plane wave or an exact electromagnetic wave in the framework of general relativity is developed. The equivalent medium of the associated background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Pierluigi Fortini , Andrea Geralico , Maria Haney , Antonello Ortolan

We present new models for illuminated accretion disks, their structure and reprocessed emission. We consider the effects of incident X-rays on the surface of an accretion disk by solving simultaneously the equations of radiative transfer,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Javier Garcia , Timothy Kallman

We present Hilbert space representation for a relatively broad class of minimum-length deformed quantum mechanical models obtained by incorporating a space-time uncertainty relation into quantum mechanics. The correspondingly modified field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Michael Maziashvili

We investigate the two-dimensional classical dynamics of the scattering of point particles by two periodically oscillating disks. The dynamics exhibits regular and chaotic scattering properties, as a function of the initial conditions and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Antillon , Jorge V. Jose , T. H. Seligman

We perform numerical simulations of magneto-rotational instability in a local patch of accretion disk in which radiation pressure exceeds gas pressure. Such conditions may occur in the central regions of disks surrounding compact objects in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. J. Turner , J. M. Stone , T. Sano

We analyze the linear stability of an axially symmetric ideal plasma disk, embedded in a magnetic field and endowed with a differential rotation. This study is performed by adopting the magnetic flux function as the fundamental dynamical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-26 G. Montani , F. Cianfrani , D. Pugliese

Scattered light images of transition discs in the near-infrared often show non-axisymmetric structures in the form of wide-open spiral arms in addition to their characteristic low-opacity inner gap region. We study self-gravitating discs…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 A. Pohl , P. Pinilla , M. Benisty , S. Ataiee , A. Juhasz , C. P. Dullemond , R. Van Boekel , T. Henning