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Recent advances in machine learning and computer vision are revolutionizing the field of animal behavior by enabling researchers to track the poses and locations of freely moving animals without any marker attachment. However, large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Hemal Naik , Alex Hoi Hang Chan , Junran Yang , Mathilde Delacoux , Iain D. Couzin , Fumihiro Kano , Máté Nagy

Maintaining reliable millimeter wave (mmWave) connections to many fast-moving mobiles is a key challenge in the theory and practice of 5G systems. In this paper, we develop a new algorithm that can jointly track the beam direction and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Jiahui Li , Yin Sun , Limin Xiao , Shidong Zhou , Ashutosh Sabharwal

A drone monitoring system that integrates deep-learning-based detection and tracking modules is proposed in this work. The biggest challenge in adopting deep learning methods for drone detection is the limited amount of training drone…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Yueru Chen , Pranav Aggarwal , Jongmoo Choi , C. -C. Jay Kuo

We survey the current state of millimeterwave (mmWave) radar applications in robotics with a focus on unique capabilities, and discuss future opportunities based on the state of the art. Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) mmWave…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Kyle Harlow , Hyesu Jang , Timothy D. Barfoot , Ayoung Kim , Christoffer Heckman

Millimeter-wave (mmW) radar is widely applied to advanced autopilot assistance systems. However, its small antenna aperture causes a low imaging resolution. In this paper, a new distributed mmW radar system is designed to solve this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-23 Yanqin Xu , Xiaoling Zhang , Shunjun Wei , Jun Shi , Xu Zhan , Tianwen Zhang

This paper presents a novel microwave photonic (MWP) radar scheme that is capable of optically generating and processing broadband linear frequency-modulated (LFM) microwave signals without using any radio-frequency (RF) sources. In the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-14 Pei Zhou , Rengheng Zhang , Nianqiang Li , Zhidong Jiang , Shilong Pan

Multi-beam radar sensing systems are emerging as powerful tools for non-contact motion tracking and vital-sign monitoring in healthcare environments. This paper presents the design and experimental validation of a synchronized…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Mohammad Omid Bagheri , Justin Chow , Josh Visser , Veronica Leong , George Shaker

Palm-sized autonomous nano-drones, i.e., sub-50g in weight, recently entered the drone racing scenario, where they are tasked to avoid obstacles and navigate as fast as possible through gates. However, in contrast with their bigger…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Lorenzo Scarciglia , Antonio Paolillo , Daniele Palossi

With the rapid application of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in urban areas, the identification and tracking of hovering UAVs have become critical challenges, significantly impacting the safety of aircraft take-off and landing operations.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-14 Jiachen Wei , Dingyou Ma , Feiyang He , Qixun Zhang , Zhiyong Feng , Zhengfeng Liu , Taohong Liang

Many applications including object reconstruction, robot guidance, and scene mapping require the registration of multiple views from a scene to generate a complete geometric and appearance model of it. In real situations, transformations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 Marcelo Saval-Calvo , Jorge Azorin-Lopez , Andres Fuster-Guillo , Higinio Mora-Mora

3D motion tracking is a critical task in many computer vision applications. Existing 3D motion tracking techniques require either a great amount of knowledge on the target object or specific hardware. These requirements discourage the wide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-11-21 Luis Quesada , Alejandro J. León

The emergence of drones has added new dimension to privacy and security issues. There are little or no strict regulations on the people that can purchase or own a drone. For this reason, people can take advantage of these aircraft to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-06 Olusiji O. Medaiyese , Abbas Syed , Adrian P. Lauf

There has been a rapid growth in the deployment of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in various applications ranging from vital safety-of-life such as surveillance and reconnaissance at nuclear power plants to entertainment and hobby…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-09 Alireza Famili , Angelos Stavrou , Haining Wang , Jung-Min , Park , Ryan Gerdes

We introduce a radar system capable of tracking a $5$mm spherical target continuously in three dimensions. The $10$GHz (X-band) radar system has a transmission power of $1$W and operates in the near field of the horn antennae. By comparing…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Felix Ott , Stephan Herminghaus , Kai Huang

This paper presents a circuit for precise vertical landing of drones based on a three phase-shifts detection of a single frequency transmitted from the landing point. The circuit can be considered as a new navigation sensor that assists in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-09 Víctor Araña-Pulido , Eugenio Jiménez-Yguácel , Francisco Cabrera-Almeida , Pedro Quintana-Morales

Real-time 3D reconstruction enables fast dense mapping of the environment which benefits numerous applications, such as navigation or live evaluation of an emergency. In contrast to most real-time capable approaches, our approach does not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Max Hermann , Boitumelo Ruf , Martin Weinmann

Autonomous Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAVs) gained tremendous attention in recent years. Autonomous flight in indoor requires a dense depth map for navigable space detection which is the fundamental component for autonomous navigation. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Arindam Saha , Soumyadip Maity , Brojeshwar Bhowmick

Robots in a swarm take advantage of a motion capture system or GPS sensors to obtain their global position. However, motion capture systems are environment-dependent and GPS sensors are not reliable in occluded environments. For a reliable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Samet Guler , Mohamed Abdelkader , Jeff S. Shamma

Single visual object tracking from an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) poses fundamental challenges such as object occlusion, small-scale objects, background clutter, and abrupt camera motion. To tackle these difficulties, we propose to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Stéphane Vujasinović , Stefan Becker , Timo Breuer , Sebastian Bullinger , Norbert Scherer-Negenborn , Michael Arens

Road traffic monitoring typically involves the counting and recording of vehicles on public roads over extended periods. The data gathered from such monitoring provides useful information to municipal authorities in urban areas. This paper…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-19 Mishay Naidoo , Stephen Paine , Amit Kumar Mishra , Mohammed Yunus Abdul Gaffar