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Misinformation is one of the key challenges facing society today. User-centered misinformation interventions as digital countermeasures that exert a direct influence on users represent a promising means to deal with the large amounts of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Katrin Hartwig , Frederic Doell , Christian Reuter

Password updates are a critical account security measure and an essential part of the password lifecycle. Service providers and common security recommendations advise users to update their passwords in response to incidents or as a critical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Alexander Krause , Jacques Suray , Lea Schmüser , Marten Oltrogge , Oliver Wiese , Maximilian Golla , Sascha Fahl

In this work, we examine how fact-checkers prioritize which claims to fact-check and what tools may assist them in their efforts. Through a series of interviews with 23 professional fact-checkers from around the world, we validate that harm…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Connie Moon Sehat , Ryan Li , Peipei Nie , Tarunima Prabhakar , Amy X. Zhang

The relentless process of tracking and remediating vulnerabilities is a top concern for cybersecurity professionals. The key challenge is trying to identify a remediation scheme specific to in-house, organizational objectives. Without a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Corren McCoy , Ross Gore , Michael L. Nelson , Michele C. Weigle

Any report frames issues to favor a particular interpretation by highlighting or excluding certain aspects of a story. Despite the widespread use of framing in disinformation, framing properties and detection methods remain underexplored…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Antonina Sinelnik , Dirk Hovy

Information sharing is vital in resisting cyberattacks, and the volume and severity of these attacks is increasing very rapidly. Therefore responders must triage incoming warnings in deciding how to act. This study asked a very specific…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Paul B. Kantor , Dennis E. Egan , Jonathan Bullinger , Katie McKeon , James Wojtowicz

URLs are central to a myriad of cyber-security threats, from phishing to the distribution of malware. Their inherent ease of use and familiarity is continuously abused by attackers to evade defences and deceive end-users. Seemingly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Mahathir Almashor , Ejaz Ahmed , Benjamin Pick , Sharif Abuadbba , Raj Gaire , Seyit Camtepe , Surya Nepal

Automated browsers are widely used to study the web at scale. Their premise is that they measure what regular browsers would encounter on the web. In practice, deviations due to detection of automation have been found. To what extent…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Benjamin Krumnow , Hugo Jonker , Stefan Karsch

Political misinformation, particularly harmful when it aligns with individuals' preexisting beliefs and political ideologies, has become widespread on social media platforms. In response, platforms like Facebook and X introduced warning…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Sian Lee , Haeseung Seo , Aiping Xiong , Dongwon Lee

Major software failures are reported to be due to misconfiguration. As manual configuration is too error-prone to be deemed a reliable strategy for dynamic and complex systems, automated configuration management has become a standard.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Tamara Ranković , Filip Šiljić , Jovan Tomić , Goran Sladić , Miloš Simić

The widespread of false information is a rising concern worldwide with critical social impact, inspiring the emergence of fact-checking organizations to mitigate misinformation dissemination. However, human-driven verification leads to a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Vítor Lourenço , Aline Paes

Social networking and micro-blogging services, such as Twitter, play an important role in sharing digital information. Despite the popularity and usefulness of social media, they are regularly abused by corrupt users. One of these nefarious…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Tanveer Khan , Antonis Michalas

A dominant regulatory model for web privacy is "notice and choice". In this model, users are notified of data collection and provided with options to control it. To examine the efficacy of this approach, this study presents the first…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Timothy Libert

In recent years, mass-broadcast messaging platforms like Telegram have gained prominence for both, serving as a harbor for private communication and enabling large-scale disinformation campaigns. The encrypted and networked nature of these…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Devang Shah , Hriday Ranka , Lynnette Hui Xian NG , Swapneel Mehta

Fake news is an age-old phenomenon, widely assumed to be associated with political propaganda published to sway public opinion. Yet, with the growth of social media, it has become a lucrative business for Web publishers. Despite many…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Emmanouil Papadogiannakis , Panagiotis Papadopoulos , Evangelos P. Markatos , Nicolas Kourtellis

The informativeness of security-related commit messages is crucial for patch triage: when high, it enables the rapid distribution and deployment of security fixes. Prior research (Reis et al., 2023) reported, however, that commit messages…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Syful Islam , Stefano Zacchiroli

The email system is the central battleground against phishing and social engineering attacks, and yet email providers still face key challenges to authenticate incoming emails. As a result, attackers can apply spoofing techniques to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Hang Hu , Gang Wang

Over the past decade, we have witnessed the rise of misinformation on the Internet, with online users constantly falling victims of fake news. A multitude of past studies have analyzed fake news diffusion mechanics and detection and…

When users on social media share content without considering its veracity, they may unwittingly be spreading misinformation. In this work, we investigate the design of lightweight interventions that nudge users to assess the accuracy of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Farnaz Jahanbakhsh , Amy X. Zhang , Adam J. Berinsky , Gordon Pennycook , David G. Rand , David R. Karger

We examine the disconnect between scholarship and practice in applying machine learning to trust and safety problems, using misinformation detection as a case study. We survey literature on automated detection of misinformation across a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Madelyne Xiao , Jonathan Mayer