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For the voter model, we study the effect of a memory-dependent transition rate. We assume that the transition of a spin into the opposite state decreases with the time it has been in its current state. Counter-intuitively, we find that the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hans-Ulrich Stark , Claudio J. Tessone , Frank Schweitzer

There are many factors that can influence the outcome of an election. We here identify two dominant effects that can affect the votes obtained by a candidate, namely, the Majority Effect and the Media Effect. We mimic these two effects in a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chung-I Chou , Sai-Ping Li

We investigate the dynamics of the voter model in which the population itself changes endogenously via the birth-death process. There are two species of voters, labeled A and B, and the population of each species can grow or shrink by the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-06-17 Deepak Bhat , Jordi Piñero , S. Redner

Understanding if and how mutants reach fixation in populations is an important question in evolutionary biology. We study the impact of population growth has on the success of mutants. To systematically understand the effects of growth we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-03-29 Peter Ashcroft , Cassandra E. R. Smith , Matthew Garrod , Tobias Galla

In many real-world complex systems, the time-evolution of the network's structure and the dynamic state of its nodes are closely entangled. Here, we study opinion formation and imitation on an adaptive complex network which is dependent on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Marc Wiedermann , Jonathan F. Donges , Jobst Heitzig , Wolfgang Lucht , Jürgen Kurths

The voter model with memory-dependent dynamics is theoretically and numerically studied at the mean-field level. The `internal age', or time an individual spends holding the same state, is added to the set of binary states of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Antonio F. Peralta , Nagi Khalil , Raul Toral

We study the drivers and spatial diffusion of U.S. state population growth using a dynamic spatial model for 49 states, 1965-2017. Methodologically, we recover the spatial network structure from the data, rather than imposing it a priori…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-16 Sebastian Kripfganz , Vasilis Sarafidis

This chapter focuses on variable maturation delay or, more precisely, on the mathematical description of a size-structured population consuming an unstructured resource. When the resource concentration is a known function of time, we can…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-10-21 Odo Diekmann , Francesca Scarabel

In this paper investigations by the same authors on environmental issues concerning the control of the pollution produced by human activities have been extended to include costs related to environmental interventions. The proposed model…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-03 Sebastian Anita , Vincenzo Capasso , Simone Scacchi

The dynamical processes taking place on a network depend on its topology. Influencing the growth process of a network therefore has important implications on such dynamical processes. We formulate the problem of influencing the growth of a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Dominik Thalmeier , Vicenç Gómez , Hilbert J. Kappen

We study the voter model, under node and link update, and the related invasion process on a single strongly connected component of a directed network. We implement an analytical treatment in the thermodynamic limit using the heterogeneous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-07-06 M. Angeles Serrano , Konstantin Klemm , Federico Vazquez , Victor M. Eguiluz , Maxi San Miguel

In this work, we investigate interactions that simultaneously order a system locally, while keeping it globally disordered. The study is done in the context of the emergence of diversity in opinion propagation models with interactions…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-20 André M. Timpanaro

Predicting evolution of expanding populations is critical to control biological threats such as invasive species and cancer metastasis. Expansion is primarily driven by reproduction and dispersal, but nature abounds with examples of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-04-26 Maxime Deforet , Carlos Carmona-Fontaine , Kirill S. Korolev , Joao B. Xavier

We introduce a model in which city populations grow at rates proportional to the area of their "sphere of influence", where the influence of a city depends on its population (to power \alpha) and distance from city (to power -\beta) and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-09-25 David Aldous , Bowen Huang

The evolution of an infinite population of interacting point entities placed in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is studied. The elementary evolutionary acts are death of an entity with rate that includes a competition term and independent fission into two…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-15 Yuri Kozitsky , Agnieszka Tanas

Single-cell experiments revealed substantial variability in generation times, growth rates but also in birth and division sizes between genetically identical cells. Understanding how these fluctuations determine the fitness of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-03-24 Arthur Genthon

Decision-making societies may vary in their level of cooperation and degree of conservatism, both of which influence their overall performance. Moreover, these factors are not fixed -- they can change based on the decisions agents in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Pavel Chebotarev

In physics, I noticed subjects not explained by formulas were often not studied, like how uncontrolled growth systems changed form. Weather, businesses, societies, environments, communities, cultures, groups, relationships, lives, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Jessie Henshaw

Regardless of a system's complexity or scale, its growth can be considered to be a spontaneous thermodynamic response to a local convergence of down-gradient material flows. Here it is shown how growth can be constrained to a few distinct…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2012-11-14 Timothy J. Garrett

Evolution occurs in populations of reproducing individuals. It is well known that population structure can affect evolutionary dynamics. Traditionally, natural selection is studied between mutants that differ in reproductive rate, but are…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-23 Josef Tkadlec , Kamran Kaveh , Krishnendu Chatterjee , Martin A. Nowak
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