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The refractive index of single microparticles is derived from precise measurement and rigorous modeling of the stiffness of a laser trap. We demonstrate the method for particles of four different materials with diameters from 1.6 to 5.2…

Dynamic thin film interferometry is a technique used to non-invasively characterize the thickness of thin liquid films. Recovering the underlying thickness from the captured interferograms, unconditionally and automatically is still an open…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Vineeth Chandran Suja , John Sentmanat , Gregory Hofmann , Charles Scales , Gerald G Fuller

Investigating metal organic systems with time-resolved photocrystallography poses a unique challenge while interpreting the time dependent photodifference maps. In these difference Fourier maps, the signals correspond to the movement of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-10-13 J. J. Velazquez-Garcia , J. Wong , K. Basuroy , D. Storozhuk , S. Saouane , R. Henning , S. Techert

Background: High-throughput proteomics techniques, such as mass spectrometry (MS)-based approaches, produce very high-dimensional data-sets. In a clinical setting one is often interested in how mass spectra differ between patients of…

We have developed a transient thermoreflectance technique using picosecond pulsed and cw laser to study thermal conductivity and interface conductance in both thin-films and bulk materials. A real time-resolved system observes a thermal…

In the present work performance of cesium iodide thin film photocathode is studied in detail. The optical absorbance of cesium iodide thin films have been analyzed in the spectral range of 190 nm to 900 nm. The optical band gap energy of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Triloki , R. Rai , B. K. Singh

We present an experimental method to determine the refractive index of $Al_{x}Ga_{1-x}As$ (x = 0.0 - 0.5) from 300 K to 4 K across the 500 - 1100 nm wavelength range. The values are extracted from spectroscopically observed microcavity…

Brownian thermal noise of thin-film coatings is a fundamental limit for high-precision experiments based on optical resonators such as gravitational-wave interferometers. Here we present the results of a research activity aiming to develop…

An empirical method of modeling the stellar spectrum of galaxies is proposed, based on two successive applications of Principal Component Analysis (PCA). PCA is first applied to the newly available stellar library STELIB, supplemented by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cheng Li , Ting-Gui Wang , Hong-Yan Zhou , Xiao-Bo Dong , Fu-Zhen Cheng

ZrO2:10%SiO2 thinfilms have been deposited on fused silica substrate by reactive electron beam co-evaporation technique at different oxygen partial pressure. The structural analysis shows tetragonal phase with residual tensile stress in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-22 S. Jena , R. B. Tokas , S. Thakur , N. K. Sahoo

Using the Cryogenic, High-Accuracy Refraction Measuring System (CHARMS) at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, we have measured the absolute refractive index of five specimens taken from a very large boule of Corning 7980 fused silica from…

光学 · 物理学 2008-05-02 Douglas B. Leviton , Bradley J. Frey

Accurately determining resonance frequencies and quality factors (Q) is crucial in accelerator physics and radiofrequency engineering, as these factors have direct impacts on system design, operational stability, and research results. The…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Kerem Semiz

Achieving a complete picture of galaxy evolution is a primary goal of extragalactic astrophysics. To accomplish this ambitious task, a wealth of multi-wavelength surveys have been devoted to assess the cosmic evolution of the cold gas and…

The development of advanced diagnostic systems to measure and optimize emerging energetic material performance is critical for the defeat of Chemical Warfare Agents (CWA). This study presents an integrated multi-spectroscopic approach to…

Single-pixel imaging (SPI) is a promising imaging modality with distinctive advantages in strongly perturbed environments. Existing SPI methods lack physical sparsity constraints and overlook the integration of local and global features,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Jijun Lu , Yifan Chen , Libang Chen , Yiqiang Zhou , Ye Zheng , Mingliang Chen , Zhe Sun , Xuelong Li

In-situ measurements of space plasma throughout the solar system require high time resolution to understand the plasma's kinetic fine structure and evolution. In this context, research~is conducted to design instruments with the capability…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Benjamin Criton , Georgios Nicolaou , Daniel Verscharen

We propose a modified two-tone method that could be used for sensitive measurements of the intrinsic microwave surface impedance (Zs) of thin superconductor films and the tand of a low-loss dielectric. An open-gap resonator scheme is used…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-07-04 J. H. Lee , W. I. Yang , M. J. Kim , James C. Booth , K. Leong , S. Schima , David Rudman , Sang Young Lee

Developing reliable and generalizable deep learning systems for medical imaging faces significant obstacles due to spurious correlations, data imbalances, and limited text annotations in datasets. Addressing these challenges requires…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Amar Kumar , Anita Kriz , Mohammad Havaei , Tal Arbel

The development of systems to measure and optimize emerging energetic material performance is critical for CWA defeat. This study documents a combination of two spectroscopic systems designed to monitor decomposition of a CWA simulant and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Preetom Borah , Milad Alemohammad , Mark Foster , Timothy P. Weihs

The principal limitation in many areas of astronomy, especially for directly imaging exoplanets, arises from instability in the point spread function (PSF) delivered by the telescope and instrument. To understand the transfer function, it…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Alison Wong , Benjamin Pope , Louis Desdoigts , Peter Tuthill , Barnaby Norris , Chris Betters