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Scattering amplitudes are both a wonderful playground to discover novel ideas in Quantum Field Theory and simultaneously of immense phenomenological importance to make precision predictions for e.g.~particle collider observables and more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Enrico Herrmann , Jaroslav Trnka

We compute all helicity amplitudes for four-particle scattering in massless QCD with $n_f$ fermion flavours to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in perturbation theory. In particular, we consider all possible configurations of external…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Taushif Ahmed , Johannes Henn , Bernhard Mistlberger

These lecture notes bridge a gap between introductory quantum field theory (QFT) courses and state-of-the-art research in scattering amplitudes. They cover the path from basic definitions of QFT to amplitudes relevant for processes in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Simon Badger , Johannes Henn , Jan Plefka , Simone Zoia

Maximally supersymmetric gauge theories have experienced renewed interest due to the AdS/CFT correspondence and its conjectured S-duality. These gauge theories possess a large amount of symmetry and have quasi-integrable properties. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We connect quantum compact graphs with infinite leads, and turn them into scattering systems. We derive an exact expression for the scattering matrix, and explain how it is related to the spectrum of the corresponding closed graph. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tsampikos Kottos , Holger Schanz

SCFTs in six dimensions are interrelated by networks of RG flows. Compactifying such models on a Riemann surface with flux for the $6d$ global symmetry, one can obtain a wide variety of theories in four dimensions. These four dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Shlomo S. Razamat , Evyatar Sabag , Gabi Zafrir

We present an expression for the QCD amplitude for a general hard scattering process with any number of soft gluon emissions, to one-loop accuracy. The amplitude is written in two different but equivalent ways: as a product of operators…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 René Ángeles-Martínez , Jeffrey R. Forshaw , Michael H. Seymour

We calculate high-energy massive string scattering amplitudes of compactified open string. We derive infinite linear relations, or stringy symmetries, among soft high-energy string scattering amplitudes of different string states in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-15 Jen-Chi Lee , Tomohisa Takimi , Yi Yang

We set up a tree-level six point scattering process in which two strings are separated longitudinally such that they could only interact directly via a non-local spreading effect such as that predicted by light cone gauge calculations and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Matthew Dodelson , Eva Silverstein

I review recent progress in calculating scattering amplitudes and resonance properties involving three particles using results from lattice QCD. The necessary input is the finite-volume spectrum, and the outputs -- via solutions of integral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Stephen R. Sharpe

We study scattering equations and formulas for tree amplitudes of various theories in four dimensions, in terms of spinor helicity variables and on-shell superspace for supersymmetric theories. As originally obtained in Witten's twistor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Song He , Zhengwen Liu , Jun-Bao Wu

We establish a direct connection between scattering amplitudes in planar four-dimensional theories and a remarkable mathematical structure known as the positive Grassmannian. The central physical idea is to focus on on-shell diagrams as…

In this thesis, we study the properties of String theory amplitudes within the framework of Intersection Theory (IT) for twisted (co)homology, which, as recently proposed, offered a novel approach to analyze relations between scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Anthony Massidda

We discuss the structure of the mixing among dimension-eight operators in the SMEFT relying on the positivity of two-to-two forward scattering amplitudes. We uncover tens of new non-trivial zeros as well as hundreds of terms with definite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Mikael Chala , Xu Li

We use the AdS/CFT correspondence to study near forward scattering of colourless objects in gauge theory in the high energy limit. We find an unexpected from the gauge theory perspective `gravity-like' s^1 behaviour of the amplitudes coming…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Romuald A. Janik

We consider the elastic scattering of two open strings living on two D-branes separated by a distance $r$. We compute the high-energy behavior of the amplitude, to leading order in string coupling, as a function of the scattering angle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Bachas , B. Pioline

We bound EFT coefficients appearing in $2 \to 2$ photon scattering amplitudes in four dimensions. After reviewing unitarity and positivity conditions in this context, we use dispersion relations and crossing symmetry to compute sum rules…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Johan Henriksson , Brian McPeak , Francesco Russo , Alessandro Vichi

It is argued that the amplitudes of the production of $n$ soft scalar particles by one or a few energetic ones in theories like $\lambda\phi^4$ has the exponential form, $A_n\propto\sqrt{n!}\exp[{1\over\lambda}F(\lambda n,\epsilon)]$, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. V. Libanov , V. A. Rubakov , D. T. Son , S. V. Troitsky

We study topological open string amplitudes on orientifolds without fixed planes. We determine the contributions of the untwisted and twisted sectors as well as the BPS structure of the amplitudes. We illustrate our general results in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Vincent Bouchard , Bogdan Florea , Marcos Marino

We study the scattering of long strings in c = 1 string theory, both in the worldsheet description and in the non-singlet sector of the dual matrix quantum mechanics. From the worldsheet perspective, the scattering amplitudes of long…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Bruno Balthazar , Victor A. Rodriguez , Xi Yin