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EEG signals convey important information about brain activity both in healthy and pathological conditions. However, they are inherently noisy, which poses significant challenges for accurate analysis and interpretation. Traditional EEG…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 David Aquilué-Llorens , Aureli Soria-Frisch

Images posted online present a privacy concern in that they may be used as reference examples for a facial recognition system. Such abuse of images is in violation of privacy rights but is difficult to counter. It is well established that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Andrew Merrigan , Alan F. Smeaton

Quantum machine learning is expected to be one of the first practical applications of near-term quantum devices. Pioneer theoretical works suggest that quantum generative adversarial networks (GANs) may exhibit a potential exponential…

In biomedical image analysis, the applicability of deep learning methods is directly impacted by the quantity of image data available. This is due to deep learning models requiring large image datasets to provide high-level performance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Muhammad Muneeb Saad , Ruairi O'Reilly , Mubashir Husain Rehmani

In this work we propose an adversarial learning approach to generate high resolution MRI scans from low resolution images. The architecture, based on the SRGAN model, adopts 3D convolutions to exploit volumetric information. For the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Irina Sanchez , Veronica Vilaplana

Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) has become an essential MR contrast for imaging and evaluation of vascular anatomy and related diseases. MRA acquisitions are typically ordered for vascular interventions, whereas in typical scenarios,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Sahin Olut , Yusuf Huseyin Sahin , Ugur Demir , Gozde Unal

For efficient malware removal, determination of malware threat levels, and damage estimation, malware family classification plays a critical role. In this paper, we extract features from malware executable files and represent them as images…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Huy Nguyen , Fabio Di Troia , Genya Ishigaki , Mark Stamp

A brain-computer interface (BCI) enables direct communication between the brain and an external device. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a common input signal for BCIs, due to its convenience and low cost. Most research on EEG-based BCIs…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Lubin Meng , Xue Jiang , Xiaoqing Chen , Wenzhong Liu , Hanbin Luo , Dongrui Wu

In clinical medicine, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the most important tools for diagnosis, triage, prognosis, and treatment planning. However, MRI suffers from an inherent slow data acquisition process because data is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-14 Jiahao Huang , Weiping Ding , Jun Lv , Jingwen Yang , Hao Dong , Javier Del Ser , Jun Xia , Tiaojuan Ren , Stephen Wong , Guang Yang

Multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can reveal different patterns of human tissue and is crucial for clinical diagnosis. However, limited by cost, noise and manual labeling, obtaining diverse and reliable multimodal MR images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-11 Li Zhu , Jiawei Jiang , Lin Lu , Jin Li

Electrical tomography techniques have been widely employed for multiphase-flow monitoring owing to their non invasive nature, intrinsic safety, and low cost. Nevertheless, conventional reconstructions struggle to capture fine details, which…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Wejian Yan

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown satisfactory performance in synthetic image generation by devising complex network structure and adversarial training scheme. Even though GANs are able to synthesize realistic images, there…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Ali Tousi , Haedong Jeong , Jiyeon Han , Hwanil Choi , Jaesik Choi

Generative adversarial network (GAN) still exists some problems in dealing with speech enhancement (SE) task. Some GAN-based systems adopt the same structure from Pixel-to-Pixel directly without special optimization. The importance of the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-09 Huixiang Huang , Renjie Wu , Jingbiao Huang , Jucai Lin , Jun Yin

Multi-contrast MRI acquisitions of an anatomy enrich the magnitude of information available for diagnosis. Yet, excessive scan times associated with additional contrasts may be a limiting factor. Two mainstream approaches for enhanced scan…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Salman Ul Hassan Dar , Mahmut Yurt , Mohammad Shahdloo , Muhammed Emrullah Ildız , Tolga Çukur

Artificial intelligence-enhanced electrocardiogram (AI-ECG) has shown promise as an inexpensive, ubiquitous, and non-invasive screening tool to detect left ventricular systolic dysfunction in pediatric congenital heart disease. However,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Yuting Yang , Lorenzo Peracchio , Joshua Mayourian , John K. Triedman , Timothy Miller , William G. La Cava

Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (CMR) plays an important role in the diagnoses and treatment of cardiovascular diseases while motion artifacts which are formed during the scanning process of CMR seriously affects doctors to find the exact…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Yunxuan Zhang , Weiliang Zhang , Qinyan Zhang , Jijiang Yang , Xiuyu Chen , Shihua Zhao

Artifacts in electroencephalography (EEG) -- muscle, eye movement, electrode, chewing, and shiver -- confound automated analysis yet are costly to label at scale. We study whether modern generative models can synthesize realistic,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Hritik Arasu , Faisal R Jahangiri

Biological data like electroencephalography (EEG) are typically contaminated by unwanted signals, called artifacts. Therefore, many applications dealing with biological data with low signal-to-noise ratio require robust artifact correction.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-29 Paul Maanen , Sarah Blum , Stefan Debener

EEG signals are complex and low-frequency signals. Therefore, they are easily influenced by external factors. EEG artifact removal is crucial in neuroscience because artifacts have a significant impact on the results of EEG analysis. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-27 Mehmet Akif Ozdemir , Sumeyye Kizilisik , Onan Guren

Electrocardiography (ECG) signal generation has been heavily explored using generative adversarial networks (GAN) because the implementation of 12-lead ECGs is not always feasible. The GAN models have achieved remarkable results in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-09 Max Bagga , Hyunbae Jeon , Alex Issokson