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In this paper, a novel image moments based model for shape estimation and tracking of an object moving with a complex trajectory is presented. The camera is assumed to be stationary looking at a moving object. Point features inside the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-13 Gang Yao , Ashwin Dani

This letter proposes a reactive navigation strategy for recovering the altitude, translational velocity and orientation of Micro Aerial Vehicles. The main contribution lies in the direct and tight fusion of Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Shangkun Zhong , Pakpong Chirarattananon

As cameras and inertial sensors are becoming ubiquitous in mobile devices and robots, it holds great potential to design visual-inertial navigation systems (VINS) for efficient versatile 3D motion tracking which utilize any (multiple)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Kevin Eckenhoff , Patrick Geneva , Guoquan Huang

This work aims to discuss the current landscape of kinematic analysis tools, ranging from the state-of-the-art in sports biomechanics such as inertial measurement units (IMUs) and retroreflective marker-based optical motion capture (MoCap)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Kai Armstrong , Alexander Rodrigues , Alexander P. Willmott , Lei Zhang , Xujiong Ye

A popular and affordable option to provide room-scale human behaviour tracking is to rely on commodity RGB-D sensors %todo: such as the Kinect family of devices? as such devices offer body tracking capabilities at a reasonable price point.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Adrien Coppens , Valérie Maquil

The use of a wide range of computer vision solutions, and more recently high-end Inertial Measurement Units (IMU) have become increasingly popular for assessing human physical activity in clinical and research settings. Nevertheless, to…

Video and wearable sensor data provide complementary information about human movement. Video provides a holistic understanding of the entire body in the world while wearable sensors provide high-resolution measurements of specific body…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 J. D. Peiffer , Kunal Shah , Shawana Anarwala , Kayan Abdou , R. James Cotton

3D Human Motion Indexing and Retrieval is an interesting problem due to the rise of several data-driven applications aimed at analyzing and/or re-utilizing 3D human skeletal data, such as data-driven animation, analysis of sports…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Neeraj Battan , Abbhinav Venkat , Avinash Sharma

The challenge of markerless human motion tracking is the high dimensionality of the search space. Thus, efficient exploration in the search space is of great significance. In this paper, a motion capturing algorithm is proposed for upper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Ziyuan Liu , Dongheui Lee , Wolfgang Sepp

This paper addresses the problem of accurate localization for quadrupedal robots operating in narrow tunnel-like environments. Due to the long and homogeneous characteristics of such scenarios, LiDAR measurements often provide weak…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Yujian Qiu , Yuqiu Mu , Wen Yang , Hao Zhu

Motion capture using sparse inertial sensors has shown great promise due to its portability and lack of occlusion issues compared to camera-based tracking. Existing approaches typically assume that IMU sensors are tightly attached to the…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Andela Ilic , Jiaxi Jiang , Paul Streli , Xintong Liu , Christian Holz

This paper describes a novel method for the estimation of the trajectory curve and orientation of a rigid body moving along a railway track. Compared to other recent developments in the literature, the presented approach has the significant…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 J. González-Carbajal , Pedro Urda , Sergio Muñoz , José L. Escalona

Involuntary subject motion is the main source of artifacts in weight-bearing cone-beam CT of the knee. To achieve image quality for clinical diagnosis, the motion needs to be compensated. We propose to use inertial measurement units (IMUs)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-25 Jennifer Maier , Marlies Nitschke , Jang-Hwan Choi , Garry Gold , Rebecca Fahrig , Bjoern M. Eskofier , Andreas Maier

Traditional tracking-by-detection systems typically employ Kalman filters (KF) for state estimation. However, the KF requires domain-specific design choices and it is ill-suited to handling non-linear motion patterns. To address these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Momir Adžemović , Predrag Tadić , Andrija Petrović , Mladen Nikolić

This paper studies the problem of detection and tracking of general objects with long-term dynamics, observed by a mobile robot moving in a large environment. A key problem is that due to the environment scale, it can only observe a subset…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Nils Bore , Johan Ekekrantz , Patric Jensfelt , John Folkesson

Existing state estimation algorithms for legged robots that rely on proprioceptive sensors often overlook foot slippage and leg deformation in the physical world, leading to large estimation errors. To address this limitation, we propose a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Tianyi Zhang , Wenhan Cao , Chang Liu , Tao Zhang , Jiangtao Li , Shengbo Eben Li

In this letter, we present tightly coupled LiDAR-IMU-leg odometry, which is robust to challenging conditions such as featureless environments and deformable terrains. We developed an online learning-based leg kinematics model named the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Taku Okawara , Kenji Koide , Aoki Takanose , Shuji Oishi , Masashi Yokozuka , Kentaro Uno , Kazuya Yoshida

Visible images have been widely used for motion estimation. Thermal images, in contrast, are more challenging to be used in motion estimation since they typically have lower resolution, less texture, and more noise. In this paper, a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Weichen Dai , Yu Zhang , Shenzhou Chen , Donglei Sun , Da Kong

Inertial navigation systems for pedestrians are infrastructure-less and can achieve sub-meter accuracy in the short/medium period. However, when low-cost inertial measurement units (IMU) are employed for their implementation, they suffer…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-30 Francesco Montorsi , Fabrizio Pancaldi , Giorgio M. Vitetta

Extended object tracking considers the simultaneous estimation of the kinematic state and the shape parameters of a moving object based on a varying number of noisy detections. A main challenge in extended object tracking is the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Shishan Yang , Marcus Baum