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相关论文: The Geometric Potential of the Exact Electron Fact…

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There are different ways to obtain an exact one-electron theory for a many-electron system, and the exact electron factorization (EEF) is one of them. In the EEF, the Schr\"odinger equation for one electron in the environment of other…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Jakub Kocák , Eli Kraisler , Axel Schild

It was recently shown that the exact factorization of the electron-nuclear wavefunction allows the construction of a Schr\"odinger equation for the electronic system, in which the potential contains exactly the effect of coupling to the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Elham Khosravi , Ali Abedi , Neepa T. Maitra

If one-electron observables of a many-electron system are of interest, a many-electron dynamics can be represented exactly by a one-electron dynamics with effective potentials. The formalism for this reduction is provided by the Exact…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Jakub Kocák , Axel Schild

We present an exact single-electron picture that describes the correlated electron dynamics in strong laser fields. Our approach is based on the factorization of the electronic wavefunction as a product of a marginal and a conditional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Axel Schild , E. K. U. Gross

Electron localization is the tendency of an electron in a many-body system to exclude other electrons from its vicinity. Using a new natural measure of localization based on the exact manyelectron wavefunction, we find that localization can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 T. R. Durrant , M. J. P. Hodgson , J. D. Ramsden , R. W. Godby

It was recently shown that the exact potential driving the electron's dynamics in enhanced ionization of H$_2^+$ can have large contributions arising from dynamical electron-nuclear correlation, going beyond what any electrostatics-based…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2017-06-07 E. Khosravi , A. Abedi , A. Rubio , N. T. Maitra

The Exact Factorization framework is extended and utilized to introduce the electronic-states of correlated electron-photon systems. The formal definitions of an exact scalar potential and an exact vector potential that account for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Ali Abedi , Elham Khosravi , Ilya Tokatly

The exact factorization (EF) approach to coupled electron-ion dynamics recasts the time-dependent molecular Schr\"odinger equation as two coupled equations, one for the nuclear wavefunction and one for the conditional electronic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Graeme H. Gossel , Lionel Lacombe , Neepa T. Maitra

The ground state energy of a system of electrons and nuclei is proven to be a variational functional of the conditional electronic density $n_R(\mathbf{r})$, the nuclear wavefunction $\chi(R)$ and an induced vector potential $A_{\mu}(R)$…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Ryan Requist , E. K. U. Gross

This Review is devoted to the presentation of the exact factorization as a framework employed to study a variety of quantum-mechanical many-body problems. Since its original formulation in the 70s, the main applications of the exact…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Peter Schürger , Sara Giarrusso , Federica Agostini

The Exact Factorization (EF) theory aims at the separation of the nuclear and electronic degrees of freedom in the many-body (MB) quantum mechanical problem. Being formally equivalent to the solution of the MB Schr\"{o}dinger equation, EF…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Vladimir U. Nazarov , E. K. U. Gross

In electronic structure calculations, the correlation energy is defined as the difference between the mean field and the exact solution of the non relativistic Schr\"odinger equation. Such an error in the different calculations is not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Kumar J. B. Ghosh , Sabre Kais , Dudley R. Herschbach

Density functional theory is generalized to incorporate electron-phonon coupling. A Kohn-Sham equation yielding the electronic density $n_U(\mathbf{r})$, a conditional probability density depending parametrically on the phonon normal mode…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-25 Ryan Requist , C. R. Proetto , E. K. U. Gross

The exchange-correlation potential experienced by an electron in the free space adjacent to a solid surface or to a low-dimensional system defines the fundamental image states and is generally important in surface- and nano-science. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 V. U. Nazarov

When a molecule dissociates, the exact Kohn-Sham (KS) and Pauli potentials may form step structures. Reproducing these steps correctly is central for the description of dissociation and charge-transfer processes in density functional theory…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Jakub Kocák , Eli Kraisler , Axel Schild

The electron localization function (ELF) is a universal measure of electron localization that allows for, e.g., an effective characterization of physical bonds in molecular and solid state systems. In the context of the widely used…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Alexander Lindmaa , Joel Davidsson , Ann E. Mattsson , Rickard Armiento

The Born-Oppenheimer electronic wavefunction $\Phi_R^{BO}(r)$ picks up a topological phase factor $\pm 1$, a special case of Berry phase, when it is transported around a conical intersection of two adiabatic potential energy surfaces in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-14 Ryan Requist , Falk Tandetzky , E. K. U. Gross

The exact factorization approach, originally developed for electron-nuclear dynamics, is extended to light-matter interactions within the dipole approximation. This allows for a Schrodinger equation for the photonic wavefunction, in which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Norah M. Hoffmann , Heiko Appel , Angel Rubio , Neepa T. Maitra

Perhaps the simplest first-principles approach to electronic structure is to fit the charge distribution of each orbital pair and use those fits wherever they appear in the entire electron-electron (EE) interaction energy. The charge…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Brett I Dunlap , Mark C Palenik

It was recently shown [Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 123002 (2010)] that the complete wavefunction for a system of electrons and nuclei evolving in a time-dependent external potential can be exactly factorized into an electronic wavefunction and a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ali Abedi , Neepa T. Maitra , E. K. U. Gross
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