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Hidden Markov models (HMMs) and partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) form a useful tool for modeling dynamical systems. They are particularly useful for representing environments such as road networks and office…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Hagit Shatkay

Sequential data modeling and analysis have become indispensable tools for analyzing sequential data, such as time-series data, because larger amounts of sensed event data have become available. These methods capture the sequential structure…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Hiromi Narimatsu , Hiroyuki Kasai

Imitation learning from human demonstrations can teach robots complex manipulation skills, but is time-consuming and labor intensive. In contrast, Task and Motion Planning (TAMP) systems are automated and excel at solving long-horizon…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Ajay Mandlekar , Caelan Garrett , Danfei Xu , Dieter Fox

Handwritten Numeral recognition plays a vital role in postal automation services especially in countries like India where multiple languages and scripts are used Discrete Hidden Markov Model (HMM) and hybrid of Neural Network (NN) and HMM…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2012-03-20 Anshuman Sharma

Humanoid robots could be versatile and intuitive human avatars that operate remotely in inaccessible places: the robot could reproduce in the remote location the movements of an operator equipped with a wearable motion capture device while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Luigi Penco , Jean-Baptiste Mouret , Serena Ivaldi

The proliferation of malware variants poses a significant challenges to traditional malware detection approaches, such as signature-based methods, necessitating the development of advanced machine learning techniques. In this research, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Ritik Mehta , Olha Jureckova , Mark Stamp

In the classical setting, the training of a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) typically relies on a single, sufficiently long observation sequence that can be regarded as representative of the underlying stochastic process. In this context, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-31 Margarita Cabrera-Bean , Josep Vidal , Sergio Fernandez-Bertolin , Albert Roso-Llorach , Concepcion Violan

This paper investigates humanoid whole-body dexterous manipulation, where the efficient collection of high-quality demonstration data remains a central bottleneck. Existing teleoperation systems often suffer from limited portability,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Liang Heng , Yihe Tang , Jiajun Xu , Henghui Bao , Di Huang , Yue Wang

While the search for new solvents in the chemical industry is of uttermost importance with respect to environmental considerations, this domain remains strongly tied to highly manual and visual inspection tasks by human experts. As the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Erwann Landais , Nasser Rezzoug , Vincent Padois

Uncertainty is a major difficulty in endowing robots with autonomy. Robots often fail due to unexpected events. In robot contact tasks are often design to empirically look for force thresholds to define state transitions in a Markov chain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Juan Rojas , Zhengjie Huang , Kensuke Harada

This paper introduces a novel methodology that combines the multi-resolution feature of the Gabor wavelet transformation (GWT) with the local interactions of the facial structures expressed through the Pseudo Hidden Markov model (PHMM).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-12-09 Arindam Kar , Debotosh Bhattacharjee , Dipak Kumar Basu , Mita Nasipuri , Mahantapas Kundu

In this paper we propose a novel approach to multi-action recognition that performs joint segmentation and classification. This approach models each action using a Gaussian mixture using robust low-dimensional action features. Segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-09 Johanna Carvajal , Conrad Sanderson , Chris McCool , Brian C. Lovell

The paper focuses on an immersive teleoperation system that enhances operator's ability to actively perceive the robot's surroundings. A consumer-grade HTC Vive VR system was used to synchronize the operator's hand and head movements with a…

Teleoperation interfaces are essential tools for enabling human control of robotic systems. Although a wide range of interfaces has been developed, a persistent gap remains between the level of performance humans can achieve through these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Aliyah Smith , Monroe Kennedy

Whole-arm tactile sensing enables a robot to sense contact and infer contact properties across its entire arm. Within this paper, we demonstrate that using data-driven methods, a humanoid robot can infer mechanical properties of objects…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Tapomayukh Bhattacharjee , James M. Rehg , Charles C. Kemp

Imitation Learning is a promising paradigm for learning complex robot manipulation skills by reproducing behavior from human demonstrations. However, manipulation tasks often contain bottleneck regions that require a sequence of precise…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Ajay Mandlekar , Danfei Xu , Roberto Martín-Martín , Yuke Zhu , Li Fei-Fei , Silvio Savarese

To address the gaps between the static pre-set "thinking-planning-action" of humanoid robots in unfamiliar scenarios and the highly programmed "call tool-return result" due to the lack of autonomous coding capabilities, this work designs a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Libo Wang

Telerobotics enables humans to overcome spatial constraints and physically interact with the environment in remote locations. However, the sensory feedback provided by the system to the user is often purely visual, limiting the user's…

We consider a class of filtering problems for large populations where each individual is modeled by the same hidden Markov model (HMM). In this paper, we focus on aggregate inference problems in HMMs with discrete state space and continuous…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-09 Qinsheng Zhang , Rahul Singh , Yongxin Chen

Shared autonomy teleoperation can guarantee safety, but does so by reducing the human operator's control authority, which can lead to reduced levels of human-robot agreement and user satisfaction. This paper presents a novel haptic shared…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Dawei Zhang , Roberto Tron , Rebecca P. Khurshid