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Nowadays Nb-based superconducting radio-frequency cavities represent fundamental tools used for (Standard Model) particle acceleration, (beyond Standard Model) particle probing, and long-lifetime photon preservation. We study the SRF…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Anastasiya Lebedeva , Matúš Hladký , Marcel Polák , František Herman

The remarkable robustness of high-temperature superconductors against disorder remains a controversial obstacle towards the elucidation of their pairing state. Indeed, experiments report a weak suppression rate of the transition temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Jian Kang , R. M. Fernandes

The quest for new functionalities in quantum materials has recently been extended to non-equilibrium states, which are interesting both because they exhibit new physical phenomena and because of their potential for high-speed device…

We analyze how the range of disorder affects the localization properties of quasiparticles in a two-dimensional d-wave superconductor within the standard non-linear sigma-model approach to disordered systems. We show that for purely…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Dell'Anna , Michele Fabrizio , Claudio Castellani

We propose a mechanism whereby disorder can enhance the transition temperature Tc of an unconventional superconductor with pairing driven by exchange of spin fluctuations. The theory is based on a self-consistent real space treatment of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-08-03 Astrid T. Roemer , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

The nonlinear responses of different materials provide useful mechanisms for optical switching, low noise amplification, and harmonic frequency generation. However, the nonlinear processes usually have an extremely weak nature and require…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Boyuan Jin , Tianjing Guo , Christos Argyropoulos

One view of the cuprate high-transition temperature (high-Tc) superconductors is that they are conventional superconductors where the pairing occurs between weakly interacting quasiparticles, which stand in one-to-one correspondence with…

High-harmonic generation (HHG), a typical nonlinear optical effect, has been actively studied in electron systems such as semiconductors and superconductors. As a natural extension, we theoretically study HHG from electric polarization,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda , Masahiro Sato

High-harmonic generation (HHG) in solids has rapidly emerged as a promising platform for creating compact attosecond sources and probing ultrafast electron dynamics. Resonant metasurfaces are essential for enhancement of the otherwise small…

Heavily doped semiconductors have emerged as tunable low-loss plasmonic materials at mid-infrared frequencies. In this article we investigate nonlinear optical phenomena associated with high concentration of free electrons. We use a…

光学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Federico De Luca , Michele Ortolani , Cristian Ciracì

The formation of charge-density-wave order in Dirac fermion systems via electron-phonon coupling represents a significant topic in condensed matter physics. In this work, we investigate this phenomenon within the Holstein model on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Guangchao Li , Lifei Zhang , Tianxing Ma , Qionglin Dai , Lufeng Zhang

The gapless Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) quasiparticles of a clean three dimensional spinless $p_x+ip_y$ superconductor provide an intriguing example of a thermal Hall semimetal (ThSM) phase of Majorana-Weyl fermions in class D of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Justin H. Wilson , J. H. Pixley , Pallab Goswami , S. Das Sarma

Harmonic generation is a general characteristic of driven nonlinear systems, and serves as an efficient tool for investigating the fundamental principles that govern the ultrafast nonlinear dynamics. In atomic gases, high-harmonic radiation…

We give a theoretical analysis of published experimental studies of the effects of impurities and disorder on the superconducting transition temperature, T_c, of the organic molecular crystals kappa-ET_2X and beta-ET_2X (where ET is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. J. Powell , Ross H. McKenzie

In pump-probe spectroscopies, THz pulses are used to quench a system, which is subsequently probed by either a THz or optical pulse. In contrast, third-harmonic generation experiments employ a single multicycle driving pulse and measure the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Matteo Puviani , Rafael Haenel , Dirk Manske

Time-domain analysis of harmonic fields with sub-cycle resolution is now experimentally viable due to the emergence of sensitive, on-chip techniques for petahertz-scale optical-field sampling. We demonstrate how such a time-domain,…

Electrons that are confined to a single Landau level in a two dimensional electron gas realize the effects of strong electron-electron repulsion in its purest form. The kinetic energy of individual electrons is completely quenched and all…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 David F. Mross , Yuval Oreg , Ady Stern , Gilad Margalit , Moty Heiblum

Parametric oscillation is a fundamental concept that underlies nonlinear wave-matter interactions, leading to generation or amplification of new frequency components. Using a temporal modulation generated by the heterodyne interference of a…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Xuexue Guo , Xingjie Ni

While insensitive to weak non magnetic disorder, an s-wave superconductor can be driven insulating by strong disorder. Using a scheme that captures the correct ground state, and fully retains thermal amplitude and phase fluctuations, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sabyasachi Tarat , Pinaki Majumdar

A layered system of charges with logarithmic interaction parallel to the layers and random dipoles in each layer is studied via a variational method and an energy rationale. These methods reproduce the known phase diagram for a single layer…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Baruch Horovitz , Pierre Le Doussal