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相关论文: Four-Dimensional Scaling of Dipole Polarizability …

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Interesting electrical polarity in nanoclusters usually requires the polarizability to exceed the value R^3 of the classical sphere of radius R. We clarify how this occurs naturally in single electron quantum systems, and relate it to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-29 A. V. Shytov , P. B. Allen

When various observers obtain information in an independent fashion about a classical system, there is a simple rule which allows them to pool their knowledge, and this requires only the states-of-knowledge of the respective observers. Here…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kurt Jacobs

We investigate the dynamics of polar systems coupled to classical external beams in the ultrastrong coupling regime. The permanent dipole moments (PDMs) sustained by polar systems can couple to the electromagnetic field, giving rise to a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Piotr Gładysz , Karolina Słowik

An analysis of the real and imaginary part of the polarization potential in terms of the relative contributions of the single collective states for the $ ^{208}Pb + ^{208}Pb $ system has been done. The polarization potential has been…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 E. B. Balbutsev , A. V. Unzhakova , M. V. Andres , F. Catara , E. G. Lanza

Owing to their rich internal structure and significant long-range interactions, ultracold molecules have been widely explored as carriers of quantum information. Several different schemes for encoding qubits into molecular states, both bare…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 K. Asnaashari , R. V. Krems , T. V. Tscherbul

We establish that two-dimensional dipolar quantum gases admit a universal description, i.e., their thermodynamic properties are independent of details of the interaction at short distances. The only relevant parameters are the dipole length…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Johannes Hofmann , Wilhelm Zwerger

We apply near-field matter-wave interferometry to determine the absolute scalar polarizability of the fullerenes C$_{60}$ and C$_{70}$. A key feature of our experiment is the combination of good transmission and high spatial resolution,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-01 Martin Berninger , André Stefanov , Sarayut Deachapunya , Markus Arndt

We examine the validity of the hypothesis of self-similarity in systems coarsening under the driving force of interface energy reduction in which three dimensional particles are intersected by a one or two dimensional diffusion matrix. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jorge Vinals , W. W. Mullins

We study the quantum scattering in two spatial dimensions (2D). Our computational scheme allows to quantitatively analyze the scattering parameters for the strong anisotropy of the interaction potential. High efficiency of the method is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Eugene A. Koval , Oksana A. Koval , Vladimir S. Melezhik

In this paper we introduce a diagnostic for measuring the quantum-classical difference for open quantum systems, which is the normalized size of the quantum terms in the Master equation for Wigner function evolution. For a driven Duffing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-23 Nathan Wiebe , Parin Sripakdeevong , Arnaldo Gammal , Arjendu K. Pattanayak

This analysis is concerned with the controllability of quantum systems in the case where the standard dipolar approximation, involving the permanent dipole moment of the system, is corrected with a polarizability term, involving the field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-17 Nabile Boussaid , Marco Caponigro , Thomas Chambrion

We investigate the role of the electron correlation effects in the calculations of the electric dipole polarizabilities (\alpha) of elements belonging to three different groups of periodic table. To understand the propagation of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Yashpal Singh , B. K. Sahoo

We calculate the energy and wave functions of two particles confined to two spatial dimensions interacting via arbitrary anisotropic potentials with negative or zero net volume. The general rigorous analytic expressions are given in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-21 A. G. Volosniev , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

In this work, we propose new field-free estimators for static field-gradient polarizabilities in finite temperature PIMC simulation. Namely, dipole--quadrupole polarizability $A$, dipole--dipole--quadrupole polarizability $B$ and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Juha Tiihonen , Ilkka Kylänpää , Tapio T. Rantala

Despite recent numerical evidence, one of the fundamental theoretical mysteries of polaritonic chemistry is how and if collective strong coupling can induce local changes of the electronic structure to modify chemical properties. Here we…

A three parameter scaling relationship between isotopic distributions for elements with Z$\leq 8$ has been observed that allows a simple description of the dependence of such distributions on the overall isospin of the system. This scaling…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. B. Tsang , W. A. Friedman , C. K. Gelbke , W. G. Lynch , G. Verde , H. Xu

Electromagnetic dipole polarizabilities are fundamental properties of a hadron that represent its resistance to deformation under external fields. For a charged hadron, the presence of acceleration and Landau levels complicates the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Frank X. Lee , Walter Wilcox , Andrei Alexandru , Chris Culver

We present a novel approach that allows to calculate the dielectric response of periodic systems in the quantum Monte Carlo formalism. We employ a many-body generalization for the electric enthalpy functional, where the coupling with the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Umari , A. J. Williamson , Giulia Galli , Nicola Marzari

In this paper we explicate a method of quantum hydrodynamics (QHD) for the study of the quantum evolution of a system of polarized particles. Though we focused primarily on the two-dimension physical systems, the method is valid for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 P. A. Andreev , L. S. Kuzmenkov , M. I. Trukhanova

This paper builds on two previous works, Lindgren et al. J. Comp. Phys. 371, 712-731 (2018) and Quan et al. arXiv:1807.05384 (2018), to devise a new method to solve the problem of calculating electrostatic interactions in a system composed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Eric B. Lindgren , Chaoyu Quan , Benjamin Stamm