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We investigate generally covariant theories which admit a Fierz-Pauli mass term for metric perturbations around an arbitrary curved background. For this we restore the general covariance of the Fierz-Pauli mass term by introducing four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-02 Lasma Alberte

We introduce a technique for restoring general coordinate invariance into theories where it is explicitly broken. This is the analog for gravity of the Callan-Coleman-Wess-Zumino formalism for gauge theories. We use this to elucidate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Howard Georgi , Matthew D. Schwartz

Linearized gravity is considered as an ordinary gauge field theory. This implies the need for gauge fixing in order to have well defined propagators. Only after having achieved this, the most general mass term is added. The aim of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Alberto Blasi , Nicola Maggiore

The Fierz-Pauli (FP) free field theory for massive spin 2 particles can be extended, in a spacetime of (1+2) dimensions (3D), to a generally covariant parity-preserving interacting field theory, in at least two ways. One is "new massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Eric Bergshoeff , Olaf Hohm , Paul Townsend

We review some theoretical and phenomenological aspects of massive gravities in 4 dimensions. We start from the Fierz--Pauli theory with Lorentz-invariant mass terms and then proceed to Lorentz-violating masses. Unlike the former theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 V. A. Rubakov , P. G. Tinyakov

Double Field Theory (DFT) is a low-energy effective theory of a manifestly $O(D,D)$ invariant formulation of the closed string theory when toroidally compactified dimensions are present. The theory is based on a doubled spacetime structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Chen-Te Ma , Franco Pezzella

We use Kaluza-Klein reduction to construct flat-space massive spin-2 Lagrangians based on a kinetic term that has local Weyl and transverse-diffeomorphism gauge symmetries in the massless limit. This yields Lagrangians describing a free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-25 James Bonifacio , Pedro G. Ferreira , Kurt Hinterbichler

Here we perform the Kaluza-Klein dimensional reduction from $D+1$ to $D$ dimensions of massless Lagrangians described by a symmetric rank-2 tensor and invariant under transverse differmorphisms (TDiff). They include the linearized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-30 D. Dalmazi , R. R. Lino dos Santos

We derive a duality-symmetric action for type IIA D=10 supergravity by the Kaluza-Klein dimensional reduction of the duality-symmetric action for D=11 supergravity with the 3-form and 6-form gauge field. We then double the bosonic fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Igor A. Bandos , Alexei J. Nurmagambetov , Dmitri P. Sorokin

It is a general belief that the only possible way to consistently deform the Pauli-Fierz action, changing also the gauge algebra, is general relativity. Here we show that a different type of deformation exists in three dimensions if one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nicolas Boulanger , Leonardo Gualtieri

Extended Field Theories include Double Field Theory (DFT) and Exceptional Field Theory, which are respectively the T- and U-duality covariant formulations of the supergravity limit of String Theory and M-theory. Extended Field Theories do…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Luigi Alfonsi

Here we show that in arbitrary dimensions $D\ge 3$ there are two families of second order Lagrangians describing massive "spin-2" particles via a nonsymmetric rank-2 tensor. They differ from the usual Fierz-Pauli theory in general. At zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 D. Dalmazi , A. L. R. dos Santos , E. L. Mendonça

We probe a slice of the massive winding sector of bosonic string theory from toroidal compactifications of Double Field Theory (DFT). This string subsector corresponds to states containing one left and one right moving oscillators. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Gerardo Aldazabal , Martín Mayo , Carmen Nuñez

We study SO(4) BF theory plus a general quadratic potential, which describes a bi- metric theory of gravity. We identify the profile of the potential leading to a Pauli-Fierz mass term for the massive graviton, thereby avoiding the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 David Beke , Giovanni Palmisano , Simone Speziale

We analyze the symmetries that are realized on the massive Kaluza-Klein modes in generic D-dimensional backgrounds with three non-compact directions. For this we construct the unbroken phase given by the decompactification limit, in which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Olaf Hohm

We investigate the non-Pauli-Fierz(nPF) theory, a linearized massive gravity with a generic graviton mass term, which has been ignored due to a ghost in its spectrum and the resultant loss of unitarity. We first show that it is possible to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Minjoon Park

We discuss Kaluza-Klein theory for type $II\ b $ supergravity on the warped deformed conifold using a large radial distance limit of Klebanov-Strassler solution where the radial coordinate separates from angle coordinates for a background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Marc Chemtob

We analyze infrared consistency conditions of 3D and 4D effective field theories with massive scalars or fermions charged under multiple $U(1)$ gauge fields. At low energies, one can integrate out the massive particles and thus obtain a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Stefano Andriolo , Daniel Junghans , Toshifumi Noumi , Gary Shiu

We employ the massive gravity approach to stress-tensor deformations in a variety of scenarios, obtaining novel results and establishing new connections. Starting with perturbation theory, we show that the addition of $\text{tr}…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Alexia Nix , Evangelos Tsolakidis

We develop in detail the general framework of consistent Kaluza-Klein truncations from D=11 and type II supergravities to gauged maximal supergravities in two dimensions. In particular, we unveil the complete bosonic dynamics of all gauged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Guillaume Bossard , Franz Ciceri , Gianluca Inverso , Axel Kleinschmidt