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The study of intelligent systems explains behaviour in terms of economic rationality. This results in an optimization principle involving a function or utility, which states that the system will evolve until the configuration of maximum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Pedro Hack

This paper proposes a new view to algorithms, Algorithms as defining dynamic systems. This view extends the traditional, deterministic view that an algorithm is a step by step procedure with nondeterminism. As a dynamic system can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-11-03 Keehang Kwon , Hong Pyo Ha

Traditionally, numerical algorithms are seen as isolated pieces of code confined to an {\em in silico} existence. However, this perspective is not appropriate for many modern computational approaches in control, learning, or optimization,…

While Machine learning gives rise to astonishing results in automated systems, it is usually at the cost of large data requirements. This makes many successful algorithms from machine learning unsuitable for human-machine interaction, where…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Jan Philip Göpfert , Ulrike Kuhl , Lukas Hindemith , Heiko Wersing , Barbara Hammer

We study the evolution of artificial learning systems by means of selection. Genetic programming is used to generate a sequence of populations of algorithms which can be used by neural networks for supervised learning of a rule that…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Juan Pablo Neirotti , Nestor Caticha

Algorithmic approach is based on the assumption that any quantum evolution of many particle system can be simulated on a classical computer with the polynomial time and memory cost. Algorithms play the central role here but not the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri Ozhigov

This paper gives an introduction to \textit{Cognidynamics}, that is to the dynamics of cognitive systems driven by optimal objectives imposed over time when they interact either with a defined virtual or with a real-world environment. The…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-08-26 Marco Gori

We consider interactive algorithms in the pool-based setting, and in the stream-based setting. Interactive algorithms observe suggested elements (representing actions or queries), and interactively select some of them and receive responses.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-21 Sivan Sabato , Tom Hess

Classic algorithms and machine learning systems like neural networks are both abundant in everyday life. While classic computer science algorithms are suitable for precise execution of exactly defined tasks such as finding the shortest path…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Felix Petersen

This work continues the development of an intensional approach to computability initiated in previous work, in which programs and computations, rather than functions, constitute the primary objects of study. In this setting, models of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Thomas Seiller

The design of decision and control strategies for switched systems typically requires complete knowledge of (i) mathematical models of the subsystems and (ii) restrictions on admissible switches between the subsystems. We propose an active…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-11 Atreyee Kundu

During the periods of sudden transition to online education, the opportunity to make applications that might attract students' attention to the course has decreased even more. Although this deficiency was tried to be eliminated with videos…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Atakan Coban

Control of underactuated dynamical systems has been studied for decades in robotics, and is now emerging in other fields such as neuroscience. Most of the advances have been in model based control theory, which has limitations when the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-30 Bharat Monga , Jeff Moehlis

We develop randomized quantum algorithms to simulate quantum collision models, also known as repeated interaction schemes, which provide a rich framework to model various open-system dynamics. The underlying technique involves composing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Kushagra Garg , Zeeshan Ahmed , Subhadip Mitra , Shantanav Chakraborty

Smoothed analysis is a framework for analyzing the complexity of an algorithm, acting as a bridge between average and worst-case behaviour. For example, Quicksort and the Simplex algorithm are widely used in practical applications, despite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-29 Bichen Shi , Michel Schellekens , Georgiana Ifrim

Data-driven predictive models are increasingly used in education to support students, instructors, and administrators. However, there are concerns about the fairness of the predictions and uses of these algorithmic systems. In this…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 René F. Kizilcec , Hansol Lee

The earliest molecular dynamics simulations relied on solving the Newtonian or equivalently the Hamiltonian equations of motion for a system. While pedagogically very important as the total energy is preserved in these simulations, they…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 M Sri Harish , Puneet Kumar Patra

Dynamic graph algorithms have seen significant theoretical advancements, but practical evaluations often lag behind. This work bridges the gap between theory and practice by engineering and empirically evaluating recently developed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Ernestine Großmann , Ivor van der Hoog , Henrik Reinstädtler , Eva Rotenberg , Christian Schulz , Juliette Vlieghe

Many Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms are inspired by physics and employ stochastic fluctuations. We connect these physics-inspired AI algorithms by unifying them under a single mathematical framework that we call Thermodynamic AI.…

Bifurcation diagram is a powerful tool that visually gives information about the behavior of the equilibrium points of a dynamical system respect to the varying parameter. This paper proposes an educational algorithm by which the local…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-25 Shahram Aghaei , Abolghasem Daeichian
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