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相关论文: Non-Stochastic Private Function Evaluation

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In this paper, we consider privacy against hypothesis testing adversaries within a non-stochastic framework. We develop a theory of non-stochastic hypothesis testing by borrowing the notion of uncertain variables from non-stochastic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Farhad Farokhi

Ensuring privacy of sensitive data is essential in many contexts, such as healthcare data, banks, e-commerce, wireless sensor networks, and social networks. It is common that different entities coordinate or want to rely on a third party to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-06-16 Pradeep Chathuranga Weeraddana , George Athanasiou , Martin Jakobsson , Carlo Fischione , John S. Baras

We study the problem of interactive function computation by multiple parties possessing a single bit each in a differential privacy setting (i.e., there remains an uncertainty in any specific party's bit even when given the transcript of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 Peter Kairouz , Sewoong Oh , Pramod Viswanath

Private function evaluation is a task that aims to obtain the output of a function while keeping the function secret. So far its quantum analogue has not yet been articulated. In this study, we initiate the study of quantum private function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Zhu Cao

A user's data is represented by a finite-valued random variable. Given a function of the data, a querier is required to recover, with at least a prescribed probability, the value of the function based on a query response provided by the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Ajaykrishnan Nageswaran , Prakash Narayan

Online services such as web search and e-commerce applications typically rely on the collection of data about users, including details of their activities on the web. Such personal data is used to enhance the quality of service via…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-04-23 Adish Singla , Eric Horvitz , Ece Kamar , Ryen White

This paper studies the design of an optimal privacyaware estimator of a public random variable based on noisy measurements which contain private information. The public random variable carries non-private information, however, its estimate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-08 Ehsan Nekouei , Henrik Sandberg , Mikael Skoglund , Karl H. Johansson

A deterministic privacy metric using non-stochastic information theory is developed. Particularly, minimax information is used to construct a measure of information leakage, which is inversely proportional to the measure of privacy. Anyone…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Farhad Farokhi

We consider interactive computation of randomized functions between two users with the following privacy requirement: the interaction should not reveal to either user any extra information about the other user's input and output other than…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Deepesh Data , Gowtham R. Kurri , Jithin Ravi , Vinod M. Prabhakaran

Differential privacy is a recent notion of privacy for statistical databases that provides rigorous, meaningful confidentiality guarantees, even in the presence of an attacker with access to arbitrary side information. We show that for a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-09-30 Adam Smith

In this paper, we define noiseless privacy, as a non-stochastic rival to differential privacy, requiring that the outputs of a mechanism (i.e., function composition of a privacy-preserving mapping and a query) can attain only a few values…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Farhad Farokhi

We study private two-terminal hypothesis testing with simple hypotheses where the privacy goal is to ensure that participating in the testing protocol reveals little additional information about the other user's observation when a user is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Varun Narayanan , Manoj Mishra , Vinod M. Prabhakaran

In this paper, we propose two new definitions of local differential privacy for belief functions. One is based on Shafer's semantics of randomly coded messages and the other from the perspective of imprecise probabilities. We show that such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Qiyu Li , Chunlai Zhou , Biao Qin , Zhiqiang Xu

We systematically investigate the preservation of differential privacy in functional data analysis, beginning with functional mean estimation and extending to varying coefficient model estimation. Our work introduces a distributed learning…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-11 Gengyu Xue , Zhenhua Lin , Yi Yu

Ensuring the usefulness of electronic data sources while providing necessary privacy guarantees is an important unsolved problem. This problem drives the need for an analytical framework that can quantify the safety of personally…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Lalitha Sankar , S. Raj Rajagopalan , H. Vincent Poor

Online offerings such as web search, news portals, and e-commerce applications face the challenge of providing high-quality service to a large, heterogeneous user base. Recent efforts have highlighted the potential to improve performance by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Andreas Krause , Eric Horvitz

Differential Privacy (DP) is the current gold-standard for ensuring privacy for statistical queries. Estimation problems under DP constraints appearing in the literature have largely focused on providing equal privacy to all users. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Syomantak Chaudhuri , Thomas A. Courtade

In a survey disclosure model, we consider an additive noise privacy mechanism and study the trade-off between privacy guarantees and statistical utility. Privacy is approached from two different but complementary viewpoints: information and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-12 Mario Diaz , Shahab Asoodeh , Fady Alajaji , Tamás Linder , Serban Belinschi , James Mingo

Differential privacy is a popular privacy model within the research community because of the strong privacy guarantee it offers, namely that the presence or absence of any individual in a data set does not significantly influence the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-02-09 Jordi Soria-Comas , Josep Domingo-Ferrer , David Sánchez , David Megías

We propose and study a new privacy definition, termed Probably Approximately Correct (PAC) Privacy. PAC Privacy characterizes the information-theoretic hardness to recover sensitive data given arbitrary information disclosure/leakage…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Hanshen Xiao , Srinivas Devadas
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