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We propose new methods for multivariate linear regression when the regression coefficient matrix is sparse and the error covariance matrix is dense. We assume that the error covariance matrix has equicorrelation across the response…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-13 Daeyoung Ham , Bradley S. Price , Adam J. Rothman

Swarm antenna arrays, composed of spatially distributed antennas mounted on unmanned agents, offer unprecedented flexibility and adaptability for wireless sensing and communication. However, their reconfigurable architecture, susceptibility…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-13 Tiebin Mi , Miyu Feng , Ruichu Shao , Cao Zeng , Robert Caiming Qiu

The design of a conical phased array antenna for air traffic control (ATC) radar systems is addressed in this work. The array, characterized by a fully digital beam-forming (DBF) architecture, is composed of equal vertical modules…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-19 Paolo Rocca , Nicola Anselmi , Mohammad Abdul Hannan , Andrea Massa

The success of many computer vision tasks lies in the ability to exploit the interdependency between different image modalities such as intensity and depth. Fusing corresponding information can be achieved on several levels, and one…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-06-26 Martin Kiechle , Tim Habigt , Simon Hawe , Martin Kleinsteuber

Compressed sensing is a relatively new mathematical paradigm that shows a small number of linear measurements are enough to efficiently reconstruct a large dimensional signal under the assumption the signal is sparse. Applications for this…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-08 Lenny Fukshansky , Deanna Needell , Benny Sudakov

Autonomous systems can be used to search for sparse signals in a large space; e.g., aerial robots can be deployed to localize threats, detect gas leaks, or respond to distress calls. Intuitively, search algorithms may increase efficiency by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-05 Yifei Ma , Roman Garnett , Jeff Schneider

Spectrum sensing, which aims at detecting spectrum holes, is the precondition for the implementation of cognitive radio (CR). Collaborative spectrum sensing among the cognitive radio nodes is expected to improve the ability of checking…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Jia Meng , Wotao Yin , Husheng Li , Ekram Hossain , Zhu Han

This paper considers the distributed sparse identification problem over wireless sensor networks such that all sensors cooperatively estimate the unknown sparse parameter vector of stochastic dynamic systems by using the local information…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-08 Die Gan , Zhixin Liu

In recent years, direction of arrival estimation utilizing non-circular signals has become a focal point for scholarly research. To enhance the degrees of freedom (DOF) in receiver arrays specifically for non-circular signal DOA estimation,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Dongqi Chen , Kun Ye , Chuanxi Xing , Waqas Khalid , Huiping Huang

Compressed sensing has become a widely accepted paradigm to construct high dimensional cluster expansion models used for statistical mechanical studies of atomic configuration in complex multicomponent crystalline materials. However, strict…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Luis Barroso-Luque , Julia H. Yang , Gerbrand Ceder

Spectral-based subspace clustering methods have proved successful in many challenging applications such as gene sequencing, image recognition, and motion segmentation. In this work, we first propose a novel spectral-based subspace…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-09 Hankui Peng , Nicos G. Pavlidis

In this paper, we consider convolutional neural networks operating on sparse inputs with an application to depth upsampling from sparse laser scan data. First, we show that traditional convolutional networks perform poorly when applied to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Jonas Uhrig , Nick Schneider , Lukas Schneider , Uwe Franke , Thomas Brox , Andreas Geiger

Cooperative perception can increase the view field and decrease the occlusion of an ego vehicle, hence improving the perception performance and safety of autonomous driving. Despite the success of previous works on cooperative object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Yunshuang Yuan , Yan Xia , Daniel Cremers , Monika Sester

In the past few years, deep learning (DL) techniques have been introduced for designing sparse arrays. These methods offer the advantages of feature engineering and low prediction-stage complexity, which is helpful in tackling the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-10 Kumar Vijay Mishra , Ahmet M. Elbir , Koichi Ichige

Two-fold redundant sparse arrays possess inbuilt redundancy to tackle single-element failures. This property enables them to perform accurate direction of arrival (DOA) estimation even during single sensor faults. However, recent literature…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-28 Namya Malik , Ashish Patwari , Sangeetha N

In this paper, we propose a new type of array antenna, termed the Random Frequency Diverse Array (RFDA), for an uncoupled indication of target direction and range with low system complexity. In RFDA, each array element has a narrow…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Yimin Liu , Hang Ruan , Lei Wang , Arye Nehorai

This paper establishes a statistical versus computational trade-off for solving a basic high-dimensional machine learning problem via a basic convex relaxation method. Specifically, we consider the {\em Sparse Principal Component Analysis}…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 Tengyu Ma , Avi Wigderson

Compressive sensing is a signal acquisition framework based on the revelation that a small collection of linear projections of a sparse signal contains enough information for stable recovery. In this paper we introduce a new theory for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-01-23 Dror Baron , Marco F. Duarte , Michael B. Wakin , Shriram Sarvotham , Richard G. Baraniuk

This work proposes a research problem of finding sparse solution of undetermined Linear system with some applications. Two approaches how to solve the compressive sensing problem: using l_1 approach , the l_q approach with 0 < q < 1.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-24 Maddullah Almerdasy

Sensory processing is hard because the variables of interest are encoded in spike trains in a relatively complex way. A major goal in sensory processing is to understand how the brain extracts those variables. Here we revisit a common…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-09-06 Sina Tootoonian , Peter Latham