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相关论文: On some subclasses of circular-arc catch digraphs

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A new class of simple symmetric digraphs called $\mathcal{D}$ is defined and studied here. Any digraph in $\mathcal{D}$ has the property that each non-pendant vertex is adjacent to at least one pendant vertex. A graph theoretical…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-02 Raju Nandi

The characterization of distance-regular Cayley graphs originated from the problem of identifying strongly regular Cayley graphs, or equivalently, regular partial difference sets. In this paper, a classification of distance-regular Cayley…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-25 Xueyi Huang , Kinkar Chandra Das , Lu Lu

A blocking quadruple (BQ) is a quadruple of vertices of a graph such that any two vertices of the quadruple either miss (have no neighbours on) some path connecting the remaining two vertices of the quadruple, or are connected by some path…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-10-23 Mathew Francis , Pavol Hell , Juraj Stacho

We classify isomorphism-invariant random digraphs according to where randomness resides, namely, arcs, vertices, and vertices and arcs together which in turn yield arc random digraphs (ARD), vertex random digraphs (VRD) and vertex-arc…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-10 Selim Bahadır , Elvan Ceyhan

In this note we prove that every closed graph $G$ is up to isomorphism a proper interval graph. As a consequence we obtain that there exist linear-time algorithms for closed graph recognition.

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-27 Marilena Crupi , Giancarlo Rinaldo

In directed graphs, a cycle can be seen as a structure that allows its vertices to loop back to themselves, or as a structure that allows pairs of vertices to reach each other through distinct paths. We extend these concepts to temporal…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Davi de Andrade , Júlio Araújo , Allen Ibiapina , Andrea Marino , Jason Schoeters , Ana Silva

We generalize the class of split graphs to the directed case and show that these split digraphs can be identified from their degree sequences. The first degree sequence characterization is an extension of the concept of splittance to…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-04-25 M. Drew LaMar

We consider the problem of designing succinct navigational oracles, i.e., succinct data structures supporting basic navigational queries such as degree, adjacency, and neighborhood efficiently for intersection graphs on a circle, which…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Hüseyin Acan , Sankardeep Chakraborty , Seungbum Jo , Kei Nakashima , Kunihiko Sadakane , Srinivasa Rao Satti

In the mid-1990s, two groups of authors independently obtained classifications of vertex-transitive graphs whose order is a product of two distinct primes. In the intervening years it has become clear that there is additional information…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-19 Ted Dobson , Ademir Hujdurović , Klavdija Kutnar , Joy Morris

A pair of non-adjacent edges is said to be separated in a circular ordering of vertices, if the endpoints of the two edges do not alternate in the ordering. The circular separation dimension of a graph $G$, denoted by $\pi^\circ(G)$, is the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Arpitha P. Bharathi , Minati De , Abhiruk Lahiri

We introduce and investigate generalizations of interval and proper interval graphs to simplicial complexes, including strong interval, unit interval, and under closed variants. Through equivalent combinatorial and algebraic…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-21 Fahimeh Khosh-Ahang Ghasr

In this paper, we provide a characterization of uniquely representable two-directional orthogonal ray graphs, which are defined as the intersection graphs of rightward and downward rays. The collection of these rays is called a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-11 Asahi Takaoka

We present compact distributed interactive proofs for the recognition of two important graph classes, well-studied in the context of centralized algorithms, namely complement reducible graphs and distance-hereditary graphs. Complement…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Pedro Montealegre , Diego Ramírez-Romero , Iván Rapaport

A \emph{mixed interval graph} is an interval graph that has, for every pair of intersecting intervals, either an arc (directed arbitrarily) or an (undirected) edge. We are particularly interested in scenarios where edges and arcs are…

Interval graphs were used in the study of genomics by the famous molecular biologist Benzer. Later on probe interval graphs were introduced by Zhang as a generalization of interval graphs for the study of cosmid contig mapping of DNA. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-30 Sanchita Paul , Shamik Ghosh , Sourav Chakraborty , Malay Sen

Stick graphs are defined as follows. Let A (respectively B) be a set of vertical (respectively horizontal) segments in the plane such that the bottom endpoints of the segments in A and the left endpoints of the segments in B lie on the same…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Irena Rusu

In this paper we deal with a subclass of chordal graphs, which are simultaneously strictly chordal and interval, the strictly interval graphs. We present a new characterization of the class that leads to a simple linear recognition…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Claudia Justel , Lilian Markenzon

A \emph{Stick graph} is an intersection graph of axis-aligned segments such that the left end-points of the horizontal segments and the bottom end-points of the vertical segments lie on a `ground line,' a line with slope $-1$. It is an open…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Felice De Luca , Md Iqbal Hossain , Stephen Kobourov , Anna Lubiw , Debajyoti Mondal

A new precoding-based intersession network coding (NC) scheme has recently been proposed, which applies the interference alignment technique, originally devised for wireless interference channels, to the 3-unicast problem of directed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-03 Jaemin Han , Chih-Chun Wang , Ness B. Shroff

Interval graphs and interval orders are deeply linked. In fact, edges of an interval graphs represent the incomparability relation of an interval order, and in general, of different interval orders. The question about the conditions under…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-03 Marta Fiori-Carones , Alberto Marcone