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A spatial distributional regression model is presented to predict the forest structural diversity in terms of the distributions of the stem diameter at breast height (DBH) in the protection forests in Ebensee, Austria. In total 36,338…

While mobile LiDAR sensors are increasingly used to scan in ecology and forestry applications, reconstruction and characterisation are typically carried out offline (to the best of our knowledge). Motivated by this, we present an online…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-04 Alexander Proudman , Milad Ramezani , Maurice Fallon

Cut-to-length harvesters collect useful information for modeling relationships between forest attributes and airborne laser scanning (ALS) data. However, harvesters operate in mature forests, which may introduce selection biases that can…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-12-20 Janne Räty , Marius Hauglin , Rasmus Astrup , Johannes Breidenbach

Forest inventories rely on accurate measurements of the diameter at breast height (DBH) for ecological monitoring, resource management, and carbon accounting. While LiDAR-based techniques can achieve centimeter-level precision, they are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Siming He , Zachary Osman , Fernando Cladera , Dexter Ong , Nitant Rai , Patrick Corey Green , Vijay Kumar , Pratik Chaudhari

Nation-wide Sentinel-2 mosaics were used with National Forest Inventory (NFI) data for modelling and subsequent mapping of spruce, pine and deciduous forest in Norway in 16 m $\times$ 16 m resolution. The accuracies of the best model ranged…

Accurate forest stand delineation is essential for forest inventory and management but remains a largely manual and subjective process. A recent study has shown that deep learning can produce stand delineations comparable to expert…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Håkon Næss Sandum , Hans Ole Ørka , Oliver Tomic , Terje Gobakken

The extensive penetration of wind farms (WFs) presents challenges to the operation of distribution networks (DNs). Building a probability distribution of the aggregated wind power forecast error is of great value for decision making.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-19 Mengshuo Jia , Chen Shen , Zhiwen Wang

In studies of maternal exposure to air pollution a children's health outcome is regressed on exposures observed during pregnancy. The distributed lag nonlinear model (DLNM) is a statistical method commonly implemented to estimate an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-16 Daniel Mork , Ander Wilson

Deforestation, a major contributor to climate change, poses detrimental consequences such as agricultural sector disruption, global warming, flash floods, and landslides. Conventional approaches to urban street tree inventory suffer from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Asim Khan , Umair Nawaz , Anwaar Ulhaq , Iqbal Gondal , Sajid Javed

Dose-Volume Histogram (DVH) prediction is fundamental in radiation therapy that facilitate treatment planning, dose evaluation, plan comparison and etc. It helps to increase the ability to deliver precise and effective radiation treatments…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Zehao Dong , Yixin Chen , Tianyu Zhao

Different machine learning (ML) models are proposed in the present work to predict DFT-quality barrier heights (BHs) from semiempirical quantum-mechanical (SQM) calculations. The ML models include multi-task deep neural network, gradient…

In this paper we critically examine predictions of the Lya forest within the standard cold dark matter (SCDM) model, paying particular attention to the low end of the column-density distribution. We show in particular that the width of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Greg L. Bryan , Marie Machacek , Peter Anninos , Michael L. Norman

We propose an optimization method for the automatic design of approximate multipliers, which minimizes the average error according to the operand distributions. Our multiplier achieves up to 50.24% higher accuracy than the best reproduced…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Su Zheng , Zhen Li , Yao Lu , Jingbo Gao , Jide Zhang , Lingli Wang

Policymakers frequently analyze air quality and climate change in isolation, disregarding their interactions. This study explores the influence of specific climate factors on air quality by contrasting a regression model with K-Means…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Cong Cao , Ramit Debnath , R. Michael Alvarez

A data-driven model (DDM) suitable for regional weather forecasting applications is presented. The model extends the Artificial Intelligence Forecasting System by introducing a stretched-grid architecture that dedicates higher resolution…

When examining the relationship between an exposure and an outcome, there is often a time lag between exposure and the observed effect on the outcome. A common statistical approach for estimating the relationship between the outcome and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-28 Seongwon Im , Ander Wilson , Daniel Mork

Taper equations are indispensable tools for characterizing the stem profile of trees, providing valuable insights for forest management, timber inventory, and optimal assortments allocation. The recent progress in Terrestrial Laser Scanning…

Random Forests (RF) is a popular machine learning method for classification and regression problems. It involves a bagging application to decision tree models. One of the primary advantages of the Random Forests model is the reduction in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-06 Sai K Popuri

A deep neural network (DNN) has been developed to generate the distributions of nuclear charge density, utilizing the training data from the relativistic density functional theory and incorporating available experimental charge radii of…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Tian Shuai Shang , Hui Hui Xie , Jian Li , Haozhao Liang

The age of forest stands is critical information for many aspects of forest management and conservation but area-wide information about forest stand age often does not exist. In this study, we developed regression models for large-scale…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-04-29 Johannes Schumacher , Marius Hauglin , Rasmus Astrup , Johannes Breidenbach
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