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Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a fast-growing research and development (R&D) discipline which is attracting increasing attention because of its promises to bring vast benefits for consumers and businesses, with considerable benefits…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Zhenghua Chen , Min Wu , Alvin Chan , Xiaoli Li , Yew-Soon Ong

The COVID 19 pandemic has paused many ongoing research projects and unified researchers' attention to focus on COVID 19 related issues. Our project traces 712294 scientists' publications related to COVID 19 for two years, from January 2020…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Huimin Xu , Redoan Rahman , Ajay Jaiswal , Julia Fensel , Abhinav Peri , Ka-mesh Peri , Griffin M Weber , Ying Ding

COVID-19 pandemic has become a global challenge faced by people all over the world. Social distancing has been proved to be an effective practice to reduce the spread of COVID-19. Against this backdrop, we propose that the surveillance…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Tingxiang Fan , Zhiming Chen , Xuan Zhao , Jing Liang , Cong Shen , Dinesh Manocha , Jia Pan , Wei Zhang

Artificial general intelligence (AGI) does not yet exist, but given the pace of technological development in artificial intelligence, it is projected to reach human-level intelligence within roughly the next two decades. After that, many…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 David R. Mandel

The pandemic has affected every facet of human life. Apart from individuals psychological and mental health issues, the concern regarding mobility, access and communication with high risk infection is a challenging situation. People with…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Monnie Parida , Dr Manjira Sinha

A core challenge in the development of increasingly capable AI systems is to make them safe and reliable by ensuring their behaviour is consistent with human values. This challenge, known as the alignment problem, does not merely apply to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Raphaël Millière

Framed in positive terms, this report examines how technical AI research might be steered in a manner that is more attentive to humanity's long-term prospects for survival as a species. In negative terms, we ask what existential risks…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Andrew Critch , David Krueger

The impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, disproportionally affecting vulnerable people and deepening pre-existing inequalities (Dreze, 2020; Qureshi, 2021), have interested the very same "development" processes that the IFIP Working Group 9.4…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Silvia Masiero , Petter Nielsen

The pandemic in 2020 and 2021 had enormous economic and societal consequences, and studies show that contact tracing algorithms can be key in the early containment of the virus. While large strides have been made towards more effective…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Rob Romijnders , Christos Louizos , Yuki M. Asano , Max Welling

Rapid progress in machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) has brought increasing attention to the potential impacts of AI technologies on society. In this paper we discuss one such potential impact: the problem of accidents in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Dario Amodei , Chris Olah , Jacob Steinhardt , Paul Christiano , John Schulman , Dan Mané

A wide range of human-robot collaborative applications in diverse domains such as manufacturing, health care, the entertainment industry, and social interactions, require an autonomous robot to follow its human companion. Different working…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Md Jahidul Islam , Jungseok Hong , Junaed Sattar

Continual learning is essential for all real-world applications, as frozen pre-trained models cannot effectively deal with non-stationary data distributions. The purpose of this study is to review the state-of-the-art methods that allow…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Khadija Shaheen , Muhammad Abdullah Hanif , Osman Hasan , Muhammad Shafique

As artificial intelligence increasingly influences our world, it becomes crucial to assess its technical progress and societal impact. This paper surveys problems and opportunities in the measurement of AI systems and their impact, based on…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Saurabh Mishra , Jack Clark , C. Raymond Perrault

In this work, we present and analyze reported failures of artificially intelligent systems and extrapolate our analysis to future AIs. We suggest that both the frequency and the seriousness of future AI failures will steadily increase. AI…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Roman V. Yampolskiy , M. S. Spellchecker

Remote collaboration systems have become increasingly important in today's society, especially during times where physical distancing is advised. Industry, research and individuals face the challenging task of collaborating and networking…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Alexander Schäfer , Gerd Reis , Didier Stricker

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly being integrated into critical systems across various domains, from healthcare to autonomous vehicles. While its integration brings immense benefits, it also introduces significant risks, including…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Zhiqiang Lin , Huan Sun , Ness Shroff

Intelligent autonomous systems are part of a system of systems that interact with other agents to accomplish tasks in complex environments. However, intelligent autonomous systems integrated system of systems add additional layers of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Scott A. Humr , Mustafa Canan , Mustafa Demir

Last decade has seen major improvements in the performance of artificial intelligence which has driven wide-spread applications. Unforeseen effects of such mass-adoption has put the notion of AI safety into the public eye. AI safety is a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Mislav Juric , Agneza Sandic , Mario Brcic

COVID-19 Prevention, which combines the soft approaches and best practices for public health safety, is the only recommended solution from the health science and management society side considering the pandemic era. In an attempt to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Jawad Haqbeen , Takayuki Ito , Sofia Sahab , Rafik Hadfi , Shun Okuhara , Nasim Saba , Murataza Hofaini , Umar Baregzai

Collective privacy loss becomes a colossal problem, an emergency for personal freedoms and democracy. But, are we prepared to handle personal data as scarce resource and collectively share data under the doctrine: as little as possible, as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Evangelos Pournaras , Mark Christopher Ballandies , Stefano Bennati , Chien-fei Chen