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相关论文: Exact hybrid-kinetic equilibria for magnetized pla…

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The hybrid Vlasov-Maxwell system of equations is suitable to describe a magnetized plasma at scales of the order of or larger than proton kinetic scales. An exact stationary solution is presented by revisiting previous results with a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 F. Malara , O. Pezzi , F. Valentini

Observations and numerical simulations of laboratory and space plasmas in almost collisionless regimes reveal anisotropic and non-gyrotropic particle distribution functions. We investigate how such states can persist in the presence of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 S. S. Cerri , F. Pegoraro , F. Califano , D. Del Sarto , F. Jenko

The tangential layers are characterized by a bulk plasma velocity and a magnetic field that are perpendicular to the gradient direction. They have been extensively described in the frame of the Magneto-Hydro-Dynamic (MHD) theory. But the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fabrice Mottez

Full self-consistent stationary Vlasov-Maxwell solutions of magnetically confined plasmas are built for systems with cylindrical symmetries. The stationary solutions are thermodynamic equilibrium solutions. These are obtained by computing…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Aurélien Cordonnier , Xavier Leoncini , Guilhem Dif-Pradalier , Xavier Garbet

The NASA Magnetospheric Multiscale mission has made in situ diffusion region and kinetic-scale resolution measurements of asymmetric magnetic reconnection for the first time, in the Earth's magnetopause. The principal theoretical tool…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-11 O. Allanson , F. Wilson , T. Neukirch , Y. -H. Liu , J. D. B. Hodgson

We derive axisymmetric equilibrium equations in the context of the hybrid Vlasov model with kinetic ions and massless fluid electrons, assuming isothermal electrons and deformed Maxwellian distribution functions for the kinetic ions. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 D. A. Kaltsas , A. Kuiroukidis , P. J. Morrison , G. N. Throumoulopoulos

This work is devoted to the study of the influence of temperature anisotropy and parallel heat flux on the stability of supersonic shear flow in collisionless plasmas. Within a fluid-based framework, we employ the 16-moment transport…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Namig S. Dzhalilov

By choosing appropriate deformed Maxwellian ion and electron distribution functions depending on the two particle constants of motion, i.e. the energy and toroidal angular momentum, we reduce the Vlasov axisymmetric equilibrium problem for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Ap Kuiroukidis , G. N. Throumoulopoulos , H. Tasso

Steady plasma flows have been studied almost exclusively in systems with continuous symmetry or in open domains. In the absence of continuous symmetry, the lack of a conserved quantity makes the study of flows intrinsically challenging. In…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Harold Weitzner , Wrick Sengupta

A unified numerically solvable framework for dispersion relations with arbitrary number of species drifting at arbitrary directions and with Krook collision is derived for linear uniform/homogenous kinetic plasma, which largely extended the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Huasheng Xie

We derive the conductivity tensor for axisymmetric perturbations of a hot, collisionless, and charge-neutral plasma in the shearing sheet approximation. Our results generalize the well-known linear Vlasov theory for uniform plasmas to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Tobias Heinemann , Eliot Quataert

Collisionless plasmas, mostly present in astrophysical and space environments, often require a kinetic treatment as given by the Vlasov equation. Unfortunately, the six-dimensional Vlasov equation can only be solved on very small parts of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Simon Lautenbach , Rainer Grauer

The kinetic description of relativistic plasmas in the presence of time-varying and spatially non-uniform electromagnetic fields is a fundamental theoretical issue both in astrophysics and plasma physics. This refers, in particular, to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto , Zdeněk Stuchlík

Hybrid Vlasov-Maxwell simulations are employed to investigate the role of kinetic effects in a two-dimensional turbulent multi-ion plasma, composed of protons, alpha particles and fluid electrons. In the typical conditions of the solar-wind…

The problem posed by the possible existence/non-existence of spatially non-symmetric kinetic equilibria has remained unsolved in plasma theory. For collisionless magnetized plasmas this involves the construction of stationary solutions of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

The motion of a collisionless plasma - a high-temperature, low-density, ionized gas - is described by the Vlasov-Maxwell (VM) system. These equations are considered in one space dimension and two momentum dimensions without the assumption…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-18 Robert Glassey , Stephen Pankavich , Jack Schaeffer

In this paper, we develop a one-dimensional (1-D), quasineutral, hybrid Vlasov-Maxwell equilibrium model with kinetic ions and massless fluid electrons and derive associated solutions. The model allows for an electrostatic potential that is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Dimitrios A. Kaltsas , Philip J. Morrison , George N. Throumoulopoulos

The nonlinear evolution of collisionless plasmas is typically a multi-scale process where the energy is injected at large, fluid scales and dissipated at small, kinetic scales. Accurately modelling the global evolution requires to take into…

A largely unsolved theoretical issue in controlled fusion research is the consistent \textit{kinetic} treatment of slowly-time varying plasma states occurring in collisionless and magnetized axisymmetric plasmas. The phenomenology may…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

A kinetic treatment is developed for collisionless magnetized plasmas occurring in high-temperature, low-density astrophysical accretion disks, such as are thought to be present in some radiatively-inefficient accretion flows onto black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Claudio Cremaschini , John C. Miller , Massimo Tessarotto
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