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相关论文: Topological flocking models in spatially heterogen…

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Flocking is a fascinating phenomenon observed across a wide range of living organisms. We investigate, based on a simple self-propelled particle model, how the emergence of ordered motion in a collectively moving group is influenced by the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Vijay Kumar , Rumi De

Active systems on curved geometries are ubiquitous in the living world. In the presence of curvature orientationally ordered polar flocks are forced to be inhomogeneous, often requiring the presence of topological defects even in the steady…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Suraj Shankar , Mark J. Bowick , M. Cristina Marchetti

Social relationships characterize the interactions that occur within social species and may have an important impact on collective animal motion. Here, we consider a variation of the standard Vicsek model for collective motion in which…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-14 M. Carmen Miguel , Jack T. Parley , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

Transport in crowded, complex environments occurs across many spatial scales. Geometric restrictions can hinder the motion of individuals and, combined with crowding between individuals, can have drastic effects on global transport…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Daniel B. Wilson , Francis G. Woodhouse , Matthew J. Simpson , Ruth E. Baker

Flocking phase transitions found in models of polar active matter are paradigmatic examples of active phase transitions in soft matter. An interesting specialization of flocking models concerns a ``topological'' vs ``metric'' choice by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Charles R. Packard , Daniel M. Sussman

Population boundary is a classic indicator of climatic response in ecology. In addition to known challenges, the spatial and dynamical characteristics of the boundary are not only affected by the spatial gradient in the environmental…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-02-06 R. Juhász , I. A. Kovács

A salient feature of topological phases are surface states and many of the widely studied physical properties are directly tied to their existence. Although less explored, a variety of topological phases can however similarly be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Toshikaze Kariyado , Robert-Jan Slager

We introduce a Cucker-Smale-type model for flocking, where the strength of interaction between two agents depends on their relative separation (called "topological distance" in previous works), which is the number of intermediate…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-12 Jan Haskovec

Alignment interactions in active matter are typically modeled as relaxational dynamics toward local consensus. In unbounded systems, this makes alignment effectively decoupled from local density and therefore unable to sustain self-confined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Julian Giraldo-Barreto , Viktor Holubec

Metapopulation models have been instrumental in demonstrating the ecological impact of landscape structure on the survival of a focal species in complex environments. However, extensions to multiple species with arbitrary dispersal networks…

In this paper, we propose a numerical investigation of topological interactions in flocking dynamics. Starting from a microscopic description of the phenomena, mesoscopic and macroscopic models have been previously derived under specific…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Marta Menci , Thierry Paul , Stefano Rossi , Tommaso Tenna

We present a general framework for modeling a wide selection of flocking scenarios under free boundary conditions. Several variants have been considered - including examples for the widely observed behavior of hierarchically interacting…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Yongnan Jia , Tamas Vicsek

Flocking is a prime example of how robust collective behavior can emerge from simple interaction rules. The flocking transition has been studied extensively since the inception of the original Vicsek model. Here, we introduce a novel…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Eloise Lardet , Raphaël Voituriez , Silvia Grigolon , Thibault Bertrand

A broad set of empirical phenomenon in the study of social, economic and machine behaviour can be modelled as complex systems with averaging dynamics. However many of these models naturally result in consensus or consensus-like outcomes. In…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Orowa Sikder

When interacting motile units self-organize into flocks, they realize one of the most robust ordered state found in nature. However, after twenty five years of intense research, the very mechanism controlling the ordering dynamics of both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Amélie Chardac , Ludwig A. Hoffmann , Yoann Poupart , Luca Giomi , Denis Bartolo

Numerical models indicate that collective animal behaviour may emerge from simple local rules of interaction among the individuals. However, very little is known about the nature of such interaction, so that models and theories mostly rely…

The collective motion of interacting self-driven particles describes many types of coordinated dynamics and self-organisation. Prominent examples are alignment or lane formation which can be observed alongside other ordered structures and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Basma Khelfa , Raphael Korbmacher , Andreas Schadschneider , Antoine Tordeux

The flocking of self-propelled particles in heterogeneous environments is relevant to both natural and artificial systems. The Vicsek model is a canonical choice to investigate such systems due to the minimal number of parameters required…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Eighdi Aung , Nicole Abaid , James E. McClure

We investigate the effects of long-range social interactions in flocking dynamics by studying the dynamics of a scalar model of collective motion embedded in a complex network representing a pattern of social interactions, as observed in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-23 M. Carmen Miguel , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

We show that spatial quenched disorder affects polar active matter in ways more complex and far-reaching than believed heretofore. Using simulations of the 2D Vicsek model subjected to random couplings or a disordered scattering field, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Yu Duan , Benoît Mahault , Yu-qiang Ma , Xia-qing Shi , Hugues Chaté
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