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Accreting white dwarf binaries (AWDs) comprise cataclysmic variables (CVs), symbiotics, AM CVns, and other related systems that host a primary white dwarf (WD) accreting from a main sequence or evolved companion star. AWDs are a product of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Solen Balman , Marina Orio , Gerardo J. M. Luna

The thermal radio emission of novae during outburst enables us to derive fundamental quantities such as the ejected mass, kinetic energy, and density profile of the ejecta. Recent observations with newly-upgraded facilities such as the VLA…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Tim O'Brien , Michael Rupen , Laura Chomiuk , Valerio Ribeiro , Michael Bode , Jennifer Sokoloski , Patrick Woudt

There have been several surprising developments in our understanding of symbiotic binary stars and nova eruptions over the last decade or so based on multiwavelength data. For example, symbiotic stars without shell burning on their white…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-21 J. L. Sokoloski , Stephen Lawrence , Arlin P. S. Crotts , Koji Mukai

We perform numerical simulations to investigate high-power wind accretion in massive binary systems undergoing enhanced mass-loss episodes. The primary star is taken in the mass range $M_{1} = 60$--$90\,\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$, while the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Bhawna Mukhija , Amit Kashi

Dwarf novae (DNe) are accreting white dwarfs that show eruptions due to a thermal-viscous instability in the accretion disk. The outburst timescales constrain $\alpha$, the ratio of the viscous stress to the thermal pressure, and so the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Nicolas Scepi , Geoffroy Lesur , Guillaume Dubus , Mario Flock

Interacting binaries in which a white dwarf accretes material from a companion - cataclysmic variables (CVs) in which the mass donor is a Roche-lobe filling star on or near the main sequence, and symbiotic stars in which the mass donor is a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Koji Mukai

Theoretical modelling of the evolution of classical and recurrent novae plays an important role in studies of binary evolution, nucleosynthesis and accretion physics. However, from a theoretical perspective the observed statistical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Hai-Liang Chen , T. E. Woods , L. R. Yungelson , M. Gilfanov , Zhanwen Han

Helium accretion induced explosions in CO white dwarfs (WDs) are considered promising candidates for a number of observed types of stellar transients, including supernovae (SNe) of Type Ia and Type Iax. However, a clear favorite outcome has…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 P. Neunteufel , S. -C. Yoon , N. Langer

We present the results of a systematic study of cataclysmic variables (CVs) and related systems, combining detailed binary-population synthesis (BPS) models with a grid of 120 binary evolution sequences calculated with a Henyey-type stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ph. Podsiadlowski , Z. Han , S. Rappaport

Context. Classical novae are powered by thermonuclear runaways occurring on the surface of accreting white dwarfs (WDs). In the observations, the enrichments of heavy elements in nova ejecta have been detected, indicating a mixing process…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Yunlang Guo , Chengyuan Wu , Bo Wang

We examine the properties of white dwarfs (WDs) accreting hydrogen-rich matter in and near the stable burning regime of accretion rates as modeled by time-dependent calculations done with Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 William M. Wolf , Lars Bildsten , Jared Brooks , Bill Paxton

We follow the time dependent thermal evolution of a white dwarf (WD) undergoing sudden accretion in a dwarf nova outburst, using both simulations and analytic estimates. The post-outburst lightcurve clearly separates into early times when…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anthony L. Piro , Phil Arras , Lars Bildsten

Novae are some of the most commonly detected optical transients and have the potential to provide valuable information about binary evolution. Binary population synthesis codes have emerged as the most effective tool for modelling…

Outflows in the form of fast winds from the accretion disk appear in nearly all high accretion rate cataclysmic variables (CVs), both novalikes (NLs) and dwarf novae in outburst (DN). The primary signatures of CV winds are broad,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. S. Froning

We study the dynamical effects of gravitational focusing by a binary companion on winds from late-type stars. In particular, we investigate the mass transfer and formation of accretion disks around the secondary in detached systems…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 M. de Val-Borro , M. Karovska , D. Sasselov

The Dwarf Nova Oscillations observed in Cataclysmic Variable (CV) stars are interpreted in the context of a Low Inertia Accretor model, in which accretion on to an equatorial belt of the white dwarf primary causes the belt to vary its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Brian Warner , Patrick A. Woudt

Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) are close binary systems where mass is transferred from a red dwarf star to a white dwarf star via an accretion disk. The flickering is observed as stochastic variations in the emitted radiation both in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fabiola Mariana A. Ribeiro , Marcos P. Diaz

The observed properties of novae before and after eruption are discussed. The distribution of orbital periods of novae shows a concentration near 3.2 h, which resembles that of magnetic cataclysmic variables, and there is some evidence that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Brian Warner

(${Abridged~version}$) We review how the single degenerate models for Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) works. In the binary star system of a white dwarf (WD) and its non-degenerate companion star, the WD accretes either H-rich matter or He and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Ken'ichi Nomoto , Shing-Chi Leung

We carry out a numerical experiment of ejecting winds in a massive colliding wind binary system, and quantifying the accretion onto the secondary star under different primary mass loss rates. We set a binary system comprising a Luminous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Amit Kashi , Amir Michaelis , Yarden Kaminetsky