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In this dissertation, thermal and electrical properties of aligned multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) prepared by thermal decomposition of hydrocarbons have been experimentally studied. The thesis consists of six chapters. Ch1 is an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Wei Yi

This work represents the first electro-thermal study of metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) for interconnect applications. Experimental data and careful modeling reveal that self-heating is of significance in short (1 < L < 10 um)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Eric Pop , David Mann , John Reifenberg , Kenneth Goodson , Hongjie Dai

It remains an elusive goal to achieve high performance single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNTs) field effect transistors (FETs) comprised of only single chirality SWNTs. Many separation mechanisms have been devised and various degrees of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-03 Li Zhang , Xiaomin Tu , Kevin Welsher , Xinran Wang , Ming Zheng , Hongjie Dai

Optimizing sensor readout schemes and integrated circuit designs for both open-loop and closed-loop implementations requires precise modeling and simulation strategies. This study introduces a novel two-port impedance model to estimate the…

We study high-field electrical breakdown and heat dissipation from carbon nanotube (CNT) devices on SiO2 substrates. The thermal "footprint" of a CNT caused by van der Waals interactions with the substrate is revealed through molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-13 Albert Liao , Rouholla Alizadegan , Zhun-Yong Ong , Sumit Dutta , K. Jimmy Hsia , Eric Pop

Characterization of noise in current near-term quantum devices is of paramount importance to fully use their computational power. However, direct quantum process tomography becomes unfeasible for systems composed of tens of qubits. A…

We present an experimental procedure for obtaining the conduction channels of low-dimensional conductors based on shot noise measurements. The transmission coefficient for each channel is determined numerically from the measured conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Ran Vardimon , Marina Klionsky , Oren Tal

A continuous model of double-walled carbon nanotube (DWCNT) low-frequency dynamics was constructed. In the frame of the approach proposed formation of a DWCNT low-frequency phonon spectrum from the ones of corresponding single-walled carbon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 M. V. Avramenko , S. B. Rochal

An evaluation of the gate capacitance of a field-effect transitor (FET) whose channel length and width are several ten nanometer, is a key point for sensors applications. However, experimental and precise evaluation of capacitance in the aF…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Nicolas Clement , Katsuhiko Nishiguchi , Akira Fujiwara , Dominique Vuillaume

We perform analysis of the band structure, phonon dispersion, and electron-phonon interactions in three types of small-radius carbon nanotubes. We find that the (5,5) can be described well by the zone-folding method and the electron-phonon…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ryan Barnett , Eugene Demler , Efthimios Kaxiras

We use numerical simulations to investigate the properties of metal contacts to three-dimensional arrays of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). For undoped arrays top-contacted with high or low work function metals, electrostatic screening is very…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Aron W. Cummings , Julien Varennes , François Léonard

CT protocol design and quality control would benefit from automated tools to estimate the quality of generated CT images. These tools could be used to identify erroneous CT acquisitions or refine protocols to achieve certain signal to noise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Sohini Roychowdhury , Nathan Hollraft , Adam Alessio

Applications based on Single Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWNT) are good example of the great need to continuously develop metrology methods in the field of nanotechnology. Contact and interface properties are key parameters that determine the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-23 Julien Buchoux , Ludovic Bellon , Sophie Marsaudon , Jean-Pierre Aimé

After more than 30 years of validation of Moore's law, the CMOS technology has already entered the nanoscale (sub-100nm) regime and faces strong limitations. The nanowire transistor is one candidate which has the potential to overcome the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-19 Vijay Sai Patnaik , Ankit Gheedia , M. Jagadesh Kumar

Electromagnetic filtering is essential for the coherent control, operation and readout of superconducting quantum circuits at milliKelvin temperatures. The suppression of spurious modes around transition frequencies of a few GHz is well…

We perform a detailed analysis of the band structure, phonon dispersion, and electron-phonon coupling of three types of small-radius carbon nanotubes (CNTs): (5,0), (6,0), and (5,5) with diameters 3.9, 4.7, and 6.8 \AA respectively. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ryan Barnett , Eugene Demler , Efthimios Kaxiras

The increasing scale of near-term quantum hardware motivates the need for efficient noise characterization methods, since qubit and gate level techniques cannot capture crosstalk and correlated noise in many qubit systems. While scalable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Yunchao Liu , Matthew Otten , Roozbeh Bassirianjahromi , Liang Jiang , Bill Fefferman

All 21-cm signal experiments rely on electronic receivers that affect the data via both multiplicative and additive biases through the receiver's gain and noise temperature. While experiments attempt to remove these biases, the residuals of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Keith Tauscher , David Rapetti , Bang D. Nhan , Alec Handy , Neil Bassett , Joshua Hibbard , David Bordenave , Richard F. Bradley , Jack O. Burns

The intrinsic mobility degradation coefficient, contact resistance and the transconductance parameter of graphene field-effect transistors (GFETs) are extracted for different technologies by considering a novel transport model embracing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Anibal Pacheco-Sanchez , Nikolaos Mavredakis , Pedro C. Feijoo , David Jiménez

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are a one-dimensional material system with intriguing physical properties that lead to emerging applications. While CNTs are unusually strain resistant compared to bulk materials, their optical-absorption spectrum is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-02-22 Christian Wagner , Jörg Schuster , André Schleife