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While most work on the quantum simulation of chemistry has focused on computing energy surfaces, a similarly important application requiring subtly different algorithms is the computation of energy derivatives. Almost all molecular…

Modeling complex physical dynamics is a fundamental task in science and engineering. Traditional physics-based models are sample efficient, and interpretable but often rely on rigid assumptions. Furthermore, direct numerical approximation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Rui Wang , Rose Yu

This paper presents a comprehensive comparative survey of TensorFlow and PyTorch, the two leading deep learning frameworks, focusing on their usability, performance, and deployment trade-offs. We review each framework's programming paradigm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Zakariya Ba Alawi

We present a method that employs physics-informed deep learning techniques for parametrically solving partial differential equations. The focus is on the steady-state heat equations within heterogeneous solids exhibiting significant phase…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Shahed Rezaei , Ahmad Moeineddin , Michael Kaliske , Markus Apel

Reduced-order modeling (ROM) of time-dependent and parameterized differential equations aims to accelerate the simulation of complex high-dimensional systems by learning a compact latent manifold representation that captures the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Nima Hosseini Dashtbayaz , Hesam Salehipour , Adrian Butscher , Nigel Morris

Electricity load forecasting is an essential task within smart grids to assist demand and supply balance. While advanced deep learning models require large amounts of high-resolution data for accurate short-term load predictions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Jonas Sievers , Thomas Blank

We introduce a neural implicit framework that exploits the differentiable properties of neural networks and the discrete geometry of point-sampled surfaces to approximate them as the level sets of neural implicit functions. To train a…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Tiago Novello , Guilherme Schardong , Luiz Schirmer , Vinicius da Silva , Helio Lopes , Luiz Velho

Scientific computing is increasingly incorporating the advancements in machine learning and the ability to work with large amounts of data. At the same time, machine learning models are becoming increasingly sophisticated and exhibit many…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Mike Innes , Alan Edelman , Keno Fischer , Chris Rackauckas , Elliot Saba , Viral B Shah , Will Tebbutt

Training on verifiable symbolic data is a promising way to expand the reasoning frontier of language models beyond what standard pre-training corpora provide. Yet existing procedural generators often rely on fixed puzzles or templates and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Valentin Lacombe , Valentin Quesnel , Damien Sileo

TorchXRayVision is an open source software library for working with chest X-ray datasets and deep learning models. It provides a common interface and common pre-processing chain for a wide set of publicly available chest X-ray datasets. In…

In large-scale distributed scenarios, increasingly complex tasks demand more intelligent collaboration across networks, requiring the joint extraction of structural representations from data samples. However, conventional task-specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Zhuojun Tian , Chaouki Ben Issaid , Mehdi Bennis

The take-home message of this paper is that solving optimal control problems can be computationally straightforward, provided that differentiable partial differential equation (PDE) solvers are available. Although this might seem to be a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-23 Denis Khimin , Julian Roth , Alexander Henkes , Thomas Wick

Scientific studies often require the precise calculation of derivatives. In many cases an analytical calculation is not feasible and one resorts to evaluating derivatives numerically. These are error-prone, especially for higher-order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Mathias Wagner , Andrea Walther , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

Humans manipulate various kinds of fluids in their everyday life: creating latte art, scooping floating objects from water, rolling an ice cream cone, etc. Using robots to augment or replace human labors in these daily settings remain as a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Zhou Xian , Bo Zhu , Zhenjia Xu , Hsiao-Yu Tung , Antonio Torralba , Katerina Fragkiadaki , Chuang Gan

Logic Tensor Networks (LTN) is a Neuro-Symbolic framework that effectively incorporates deep learning and logical reasoning. In particular, LTN allows defining a logical knowledge base and using it as the objective of a neural model. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Tommaso Carraro , Luciano Serafini , Fabio Aiolli

The software tool GRworkbench is an ongoing project in visual, numerical General Relativity at The Australian National University. Recently, the numerical differential geometric engine of GRworkbench has been rewritten using functional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrew J. Moylan , Susan M. Scott , Antony C. Searle

We propose to apply several gradient estimation techniques to enable the differentiation of programs with discrete randomness in High Energy Physics. Such programs are common in High Energy Physics due to the presence of branching processes…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-01 Michael Kagan , Lukas Heinrich

Instruction tuning -- tuning large language models on instruction-output pairs -- is a promising technique for making models better adapted to the real world. Yet, the key factors driving the model's capability to understand and follow…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Dylan Zhang , Justin Wang , Francois Charton

Calculating perturbation response properties of materials from first principles provides a vital link between theory and experiment, but is bottlenecked by the high computational cost. Here a general framework is proposed to perform density…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 He Li , Zechen Tang , Jingheng Fu , Wen-Han Dong , Nianlong Zou , Xiaoxun Gong , Wenhui Duan , Yong Xu

We present our progress on the application of physics informed deep learning to reservoir simulation problems. The model is a neural network that is jointly trained to respect governing physical laws and match boundary conditions. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Cedric Fraces Gasmi , Hamdi Tchelepi
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