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The time evolution and spatial correlations of nonaffine displacements in deformed amorphous solids are investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The three-dimensional model glass is represented via the binary mixture, which is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Nikolai V. Priezjev

We propose a computational framework, Hetero-EUCLID, for segmentation and parameter identification to characterize the full hyperelastic behavior of all constituents of a heterogeneous material. In this work, we leverage the Bayesian-EUCLID…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Kanhaiya Lal Chaurasiya , Saurav Dutta , Siddhant Kumar , Akshay Joshi

Many supervised machine learning methods have revolutionised the empirical modelling of complex systems. These empirical models, however, are usually "black boxes" and provide only limited physical explanations about the underlying systems.…

The semantic segmentation of skin lesions is an important and common initial task in the computer aided diagnosis of dermoscopic images. Although deep learning-based approaches have considerably improved the segmentation accuracy, there is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Kumar Abhishek , Ghassan Hamarneh , Mark S. Drew

The distortion on the intermittency signal, due to detection efficiency and to the presence of pre--equilibrium emitted particles, is studied in a schematic model of nuclear multi- fragmentation. The source of the intermittency signal is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Baldo , A. Causa , A. Rapisarda

The multi-scale nature of architectured materials raises the need for advanced experimental methods suitable for the identification of their effective properties, especially when their size is finite and they undergo extreme deformations.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Filippo Agnelli , Pierre Margerit , Paolo Celli , Chiara Daraio , Andrei Constantinescu

The precise mechanisms underlying the failure of multi-phase materials may be strongly dependent on the material's microstructural morphology. Micromechanical modeling has provided much insight into this dependence, but uncertainties remain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-14 T. W. J. de Geus , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

Current acoustic radiation force (ARF) based methods for quantifying tissue elasticity primarily rely on shear wave propagation. However, their spatial resolution is limited by the need for spatial averaging, and their accuracy is affected…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Keita Yokoyama , Murad Hossain , Sabiq Muhtadi , Caterina Gallippi

In this paper we analyse the propagation of warps in protostellar circumbinary discs. We use these systems as a test environment in which to study warp propagation in the bending-wave regime, with the addition of an external torque due to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Stefano Facchini , Giuseppe Lodato , Daniel J. Price

Using one-dimensional semiconductor Bloch equations, we investigate the multiband dynamics of electrons in a cutoff extension scheme employing an infrared pulse with additional UV injection. An extended three-step model is firstly validated…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Yue Lang , Zhaoyang Peng , Zengxiu Zhao

Mineral carbon storage in rock formations has gained significant interest in recent years. In principle, changes in mechanical rock properties driven by carbon mineralization could be quantified using seismic methods, opening the door…

Degenerative spinal pathologies are highly prevalent among the elderly population. Timely diagnosis of osteoporotic fractures and other degenerative deformities facilitates proactive measures to mitigate the risk of severe back pain and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-11 Hellena Hempe , Alexander Bigalke , Mattias P. Heinrich

This paper continues the systematic investigation of diffusive shear instabilities initiated in Part I of this series. In this work, we primarily focus on quantifying the impact of non-local mixing, which is not taken into account in Zahn's…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 D. Gagnier , P. Garaud

Phase-field models accurately simulate microstructure evolution, but their dependence on solving complex differential equations makes them computationally expensive. This work achieves a significant acceleration via a novel deep…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Sachin Gaikwad , Thejas Kasilingam , Owais Ahmad , Rajdip Mukherjee , Somnath Bhowmick

Neutron irradiation produces, within a few picoseconds, displacement cascades that are sequences of atomic collisions generating point and extended defects which subsequently affects the long-term evolution of materials. The diversity of…

Atomic-scale disorder shapes the potential energy landscape traversed by photoexcited charge carriers, while the carriers themselves also dynamically reshape this landscape. However, resolving ultrafast photocarrier motion at atomic length…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Vedran Jelic , Kaedon Cleland-Host , Stefanie Adams , Mohamed Hassan , Austin Hayes , Tyler L. Cocker

A novel technique for damage detection of structures is introduced and discussed. It is based on purely electric measurements of the state variables of an electric network coupled to the main structure through a distributed set of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 F. dell'Isola , F. Vestroni , S. Vidoli

Ultrasound shear wave elasticity imaging is a valuable tool for quantifying the elastic properties of tissue. Typically, the shear wave velocity is derived and mapped to an elasticity value, which neglects information such as the shape of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-29 Maximilian Neidhardt , Marcel Bengs , Sarah Latus , Stefan Gerlach , Christian J. Cyron , Johanna Sprenger , Alexander Schlaefer

Equations for dislocation evolution bridge the gap between dislocation properties and continuum descriptions of plastic behavior of crystalline materials. Computer simulations can help us verify these evolution equations and find their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Kamyar M. Davoudi , Joost J. Vlassak

We introduce a new methodology 'charcoal' for estimating the location of sparse changes in high-dimensional linear regression coefficients, without assuming that those coefficients are individually sparse. The procedure works by…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-23 Fengnan Gao , Tengyao Wang