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In recent years, blockchain networks have attracted significant attention in many research areas beyond cryptocurrency, one of them being the Edge of Things (EoT) that is enabled by the combination of edge computing and the Internet of…

Blockchain (BC), the technology behind the Bitcoin crypto-currency system, is considered to be both alluring and critical for ensuring enhanced security and (in some implementations, non-traceable) privacy for diverse applications in many…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Mahdi H. Miraz , Maaruf Ali

We present an identity management scheme built into the Bitcoin blockchain, allowing for identities that are as indelible as the blockchain itself. Moreover, we take advantage of Bitcoin's decentralized nature to facilitate a shared control…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-06 Daniel Augot , Hervé Chabanne , Thomas Chenevier , William George , Laurent Lamber

Distributed anonymity services, such as onion routing networks or cryptocurrency tumblers, promise privacy protection without trusted third parties. While the security of these services is often well-researched, security implications of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Roman Matzutt , Jan Pennekamp , Erik Buchholz , Klaus Wehrle

Cryptocurrencies have recently been in the spotlight of public debate due to their embrace by the new US President, with crypto fans expecting a 'bull run'. The global cryptocurrency market capitalisation is more than \$3.50 trillion, with…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Marco Venturini , Daniel García-Costa , Elena Álvarez-García , Francisco Grimaldo , Flaminio Squazzoni

This discussion applies quantitative finance methods and economic arguments to cryptocurrencies in general and bitcoin in particular -- as there are about $10,000$ cryptocurrencies, we focus (unless otherwise specified) on the most…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-07-06 Nassim Nicholas Taleb

Before the advent of alternative blockchains such as Ethereum, the future of decentralization was all in the hands of Bitcoin. Together with Nakamoto itself, early developers were trying to leverage Bitcoin potential to decentralize…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Giulio Caldarelli

Blockchain also known as a distributed ledger technology stores different transactions/operations in a chain of blocks in a distributed manner without needing a trusted third-party. Blockchain is proven to be immutable which helps for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Danda B. Rawat , Vijay Chaudhary , Ronald Doku

Cryptocurrencies, led by bitcoin launched in 2009, have obtained wide attention due to the emerging Blockchain in recent years. Anonymous cryptocurrencies are highly essential since users want to preserve their privacy when conducting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Lingyue Zhang , Huilin Li , Yannan Li , Yanqi Zhao , Yong Yu

Designed to compete with fiat currencies, bitcoin proposes it is a crypto-currency alternative. Bitcoin makes a number of false claims, including: solving the double-spending problem is a good thing; bitcoin can be a reserve currency for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Brian P. Hanley

Blockchain technology is the first successful Bitcoin Network. It enables the ledger to become more decentralized and secure. Since it is not limited to bitcoin and controlled by third parties by government, corporations or banks, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-17 Jala Quluzada , Sabnam Maharramli

Distributed Leger Technologies (DLTs), most notably Blockchain technologies, bring decentralised platforms that eliminate a single trusted third party and avoid the notorious single point of failure vulnerability. Since Nakamoto's Bitcoin…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Qiang Tang

Among the now numerous alternative cryptocurrencies derived from Bitcoin, Zcash is often touted as the one with the strongest anonymity guarantees, due to its basis in well-regarded cryptographic research. In this paper, we examine the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 George Kappos , Haaroon Yousaf , Mary Maller , Sarah Meiklejohn

Since its advent in 2009, Bitcoin, a cryptography-enabled peer-to-peer digital payment system, has been gaining increasing attention from both academia and industry. An effort designed to overcome a cluster of bottlenecks inherent in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Ling Cheng , Feida Zhu , Huiwen Liu , Chunyan Miao

Bitcoin users are directly or indirectly forced to deal with public key cryptography, which has a number of security and usability challenges that differ from the password-based authentication underlying most online banking services. Users…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Shayan Eskandari , Jeremy Clark , David Barrera , Elizabeth Stobert

Cryptocurrency is something that we have all heard about recently, most likely preceded by bitcoin, and how much its prices have boomed over the decade. These cryptocurrencies are actually based on blockchain, a secure datatype, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Nayak Bhatia , Sanchit Bansal , Smit Desai

The rise of cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, which enable transactions with a degree of pseudonymity, has led to a surge in various illicit activities, including ransomware payments and transactions on darknet markets. These illegal…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Poupak Azad , Baris Coskunuzer , Murat Kantarcioglu , Cuneyt Gurcan Akcora

We show how third-party web trackers can deanonymize users of cryptocurrencies. We present two distinct but complementary attacks. On most shopping websites, third party trackers receive information about user purchases for purposes of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Steven Goldfeder , Harry Kalodner , Dillon Reisman , Arvind Narayanan

The cryptocurrency market presents both significant investment opportunities and higher risks relative to traditional financial assets. This study examines the tail behavior of daily returns for two leading cryptocurrencies, Bitcoin and…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2025-07-04 A. H. Nzokem

In the second decade of the 21st century, blockchain definitely became one of the most trending computational technologies. This research aims to question the feasibility and suitability of using blockchain technology within e-voting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Umut Can Cabuk , Eylul Adiguzel , Enis Karaarslan