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The proliferation of news media available online simultaneously presents a valuable resource and significant challenge to analysts aiming to profile and understand social and cultural trends in a geographic location of interest. While an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 A. Bock , A. Palladino , S. Smith-Heisters , I. Boardman , E. Pellegrini , E. J. Bienenstock , A. Valenti

Sparse deep learning has become a popular technique for improving the performance of deep neural networks in areas such as uncertainty quantification, variable selection, and large-scale network compression. However, most existing research…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-06 Mingxuan Zhang , Yan Sun , Faming Liang

We utilize a recently developed topic modeling method called SeNMFk, extending the standard Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) methods by incorporating the semantic structure of the text, and adding a robust system for determining the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Valentin Stanev , Erik Skau , Ichiro Takeuchi , Boian S. Alexandrov

Predicting how a dynamical unit evolves over time - how an individual ages, an epidemic spreads, or a physical system degrades - typically requires dense longitudinal tracking. When only extremely sparse or entirely cross-sectional data is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Christian Lagemann , Kai Lagemann , Steven L. Brunton , Sach Mukherjee

Dynamic topic modeling facilitates the identification of topical trends over time in temporal collections of unstructured documents. We introduce a novel unsupervised neural dynamic topic model named as Recurrent Neural Network-Replicated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Pankaj Gupta , Subburam Rajaram , Hinrich Schütze , Bernt Andrassy

Topic models have been widely explored as probabilistic generative models of documents. Traditional inference methods have sought closed-form derivations for updating the models, however as the expressiveness of these models grows, so does…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Yishu Miao , Edward Grefenstette , Phil Blunsom

Detecting when public discourse shifts in response to major events is crucial for understanding societal dynamics. Real-world data is high-dimensional, sparse, and noisy, making changepoint detection in this domain a challenging endeavor.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Csaba Zsolnai , Niels Lörch , Julian Arnold

Most of the information on the Internet is represented in the form of microtexts, which are short text snippets such as news headlines or tweets. These sources of information are abundant, and mining these data could uncover meaningful…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Trung Trinh , Tho Quan , Trung Mai

Social media platforms facilitate mankind a data-driven world by enabling billions of people to share their thoughts and activities ubiquitously. This huge collection of data, if analysed properly, can provide useful insights into people's…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Thirunavukarasu Balasubramaniam , Richi Nayak , Md Abul Bashar

General change detection (GCD) and semantic change detection (SCD) are common methods for identifying changes and distinguishing object categories involved in those changes, respectively. However, the binary changes provided by GCD is often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Yuqun Yang , Xu Tang , Xiangrong Zhang , Jingjing Ma , Licheng Jiao

To overcome the data sparsity issue in short text topic modeling, existing methods commonly rely on data augmentation or the data characteristic of short texts to introduce more word co-occurrence information. However, most of them do not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Xiaobao Wu , Anh Tuan Luu , Xinshuai Dong

The min-knapsack problem with compactness constraints extends the classical knapsack problem, in the case of ordered items, by introducing a restriction ensuring that they cannot be too far apart. This problem has applications in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-28 Hubert Villuendas , Mathieu Besançon , Jérôme Malick

CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP) tensor factorization of incomplete data is a powerful technique for tensor completion through explicitly capturing the multilinear latent factors. The existing CP algorithms require the tensor rank to be manually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-01-22 Qibin Zhao , Liqing Zhang , Andrzej Cichocki

Recent work has proposed the use of tensor decomposition to model repetitions and to separate tracks in loop-based electronic music. The present work investigates further on the ability of Nonnegative Tucker Decompositon (NTD) to uncover…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Axel Marmoret , Jérémy E. Cohen , Nancy Bertin , Frédéric Bimbot

Newsworthy events are broadcast through multiple mediums and prompt the crowds to produce comments on social media. In this paper, we propose to leverage on this behavioral dynamics to estimate the most relevant time periods for an event…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Flávio Martins , João Magalhães , Jamie Callan

Detecting and tracking emerging trends and weak signals in large, evolving text corpora is vital for applications such as monitoring scientific literature, managing brand reputation, surveilling critical infrastructure and more generally to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Allaa Boutaleb , Jerome Picault , Guillaume Grosjean

In this paper we propose a general framework for topic-specific summarization of large text corpora and illustrate how it can be used for the analysis of news databases. Our framework, concise comparative summarization (CCS), is built on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-30 Jinzhu Jia , Luke Miratrix , Bin Yu , Brian Gawalt , Laurent El Ghaoui , Luke Barnesmoore , Sophie Clavier

This paper aims to present the first Frequentist framework on signal region detection in high-resolution and high-order image regression problems. Image data and scalar-on-image regression are intensively studied in recent years. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Sanyou Wu , Long Feng

Given a time-evolving tensor with missing entries, how can we effectively factorize it for precisely predicting the missing entries? Tensor factorization has been extensively utilized for analyzing various multi-dimensional real-world data.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Dawon Ahn , Jun-Gi Jang , U Kang

Topic Modeling is an approach used for automatic comprehension and classification of data in a variety of settings, and perhaps the canonical application is in uncovering thematic structure in a corpus of documents. A number of foundational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-04-13 Sanjeev Arora , Rong Ge , Ankur Moitra