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Embedding graphs in a geographical or latent space, i.e.\ inferring locations for vertices in Euclidean space or on a smooth manifold or submanifold, is a common task in network analysis, statistical inference, and graph visualization. We…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Varsha Dani , Josep Díaz , Thomas P. Hayes , Cristopher Moore

Vertex bisection is a graph partitioning problem in which the aim is to find a partition into two equal parts that minimizes the number of vertices in one partition set that have a neighbor in the other set. We are interested in giving…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Josep Díaz , Öznur Yaşar Diner , Maria Serna , Oriol Serra

Complex systems, ranging from soft materials to wireless communication, are often organised as random geometric networks in which nodes and edges evenly fill up the volume of some space. Studying such networks is difficult because they…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-19 Ivan Kryven , Rik Versendaal

We study random graph models for directed acyclic graphs, an important class of networks that includes citation networks, food webs, and feed-forward neural networks among others. We propose two specific models, roughly analogous to the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-10-16 Brian Karrer , M. E. J. Newman

Directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) are used for modeling causal relationships, dependencies, and flows in various systems. However, spectral analysis becomes impractical in this setting because the eigendecomposition of the adjacency matrix…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Ljubisa Stankovic , Milos Dakovic , Ali Bagheri Bardi , Milos Brajovic , Isidora Stankovic

Graphlets are subgraphs rooted at a fixed vertex. The number of occurrences of graphlets aligned to a particular vertex, called graphlet degree sequence (gds), gives a topological description of the surrounding of the analyzed vertex.…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-01 David Hartman , Aneta Pokorná , Daniel Trlifaj , Lluís Vena

Modern RNA sequencing technologies provide gene expression measurements from single cells that promise refined insights on regulatory relationships among genes. Directed graphical models are well-suited to explore such (cause-effect)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-09 Shiqing Yu , Mathias Drton , Ali Shojaie

We define a random graph obtained via connecting each point of $\mathbb{Z}^d$ independently to a fixed number $1 \leq k \leq 2d$ of its nearest neighbors via a directed edge. We call this graph the directed $k$-neighbor graph. Two natural…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-16 Benedikt Jahnel , Jonas Köppl , Bas Lodewijks , András Tóbiás

Limited dominating broadcasts were proposed as a variant of dominating broadcasts, where the broadcast function is upper bounded. As a natural extension of domination, we consider dominating $2$-broadcasts along with the associated…

Bootstrap percolation is a process that is used to model the spread of an infection on a given graph. In the model considered here each vertex is equipped with an individual threshold. As soon as the number of infected neighbors exceeds…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-25 Nils Detering , Thilo Meyer-Brandis , Konstantinos Panagiotou

A broadcast graph is a connected graph, $G=(V,E)$, $ |V |=n$, in which each vertex can complete broadcasting of one message within at most $t=\lceil \log n\rceil$ time units. A minimum broadcast graph on $n$ vertices is a broadcast graph…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-12-06 A. Averbuch , R. Hollander Shabtai , Y. Roditty

Recent years have seen substantial progress in neural generation of text, images, and audio, supported by mature training pipelines and large-scale optimization. For graphs, however, comparable progress has been more limited. We attribute…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 André Eberhard , Gerhard Neumann , Pascal Friederich

Graph burning is a simple model for the spread of social influence in networks. The objective is to measure how quickly a fire (e.g., a piece of fake news) can be spread in a network. The burning process takes place in discrete rounds. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-05 Shahin Kamali , Avery Miller , Kenny Zhang

A $k$-deck of a (coloured) graph is a multiset of its induced $k$-vertex subgraphs. Given a graph $G$, when is it possible to reconstruct with high probability a uniformly random colouring of its vertices in $r$ colours from its $k$-deck?…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-14 Yury Demidovich , Yaroslav Panichkin , Maksim Zhukovskii

The broadcast phase (downlink transmission) of the two-way relay network is studied in the source coding and joint source-channel coding settings. The rates needed for reliable communication are characterised for a number of special cases…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-23 Roy Timo , Alex Grant , Gerhard Kramer

We address fully-defective asynchronous networks, in which all links are subject to an unlimited number of alteration errors, implying that all messages in the network may be completely corrupted. Despite the possible intuition that such a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Keren Censor-Hillel , Shir Cohen , Ran Gelles , Gal Sela

Suppose we have an arrangement $\mathcal{A}$ of $n$ geometric objects $x_1, \dots, x_n \subseteq \mathbb{R}^2$ in the plane, with a distinguished point $p_i$ in each object $x_i$. The generalized transmission graph of $\mathcal{A}$ has…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-12-21 Katharina Klost , Wolfgang Mulzer

One of the fundamental and most-studied algorithmic problems in distributed computing on networks is graph coloring, both in bounded-degree and in general graphs. Recently, the study of this problem has been extended in two directions.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Nicolas Bousquet , Laurent Feuilloley , Marc Heinrich , Mikaël Rabie

Index Coding has received considerable attention recently motivated in part by real-world applications and in part by its connection to Network Coding. The basic setting of Index Coding encodes the problem input as an undirected graph and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-07-14 Anna Blasiak , Robert Kleinberg , Eyal Lubetzky

This paper provides an overview of the current landscape of signal processing (SP) on directed graphs (digraphs). Directionality is inherent to many real-world (information, transportation, biological) networks and it should play an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-04 Antonio G. Marques , Santiago Segarra , Gonzalo Mateos