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Owing to their wide tunability, spin- and valley internal degrees of freedom, and low disorder, graphene heterostructures are emerging as a promising experimental platform for fractional quantum Hall (FQH) studies. Surprisingly, however,…

Hole-conjugate states of the fractional quantum Hall effect host counter-propagating edge channels which are thought to exchange charge and energy. These exchanges have been the subject of extensive theoretical and experimental works; in…

To determine the topological quantum numbers of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states hosting counter-propagating (CP) downstream ($N_d$) and upstream ($N_u$) edge modes, it is pivotal to study quantized transport both in the presence and…

Two-dimensional topological insulators, and in particular quantum Hall states, are characterized by an insulating bulk and a conducting edge. Fractional states may host both downstream (dictated by the magnetic field) and upstream…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Ron Aharon Melcer , Bivas Dutta , Christian Spånslätt , Jinhong Park , Alexander D. Mirlin , Vladimir Umansky

We study transport along interfaced edge segments of fractional quantum Hall states hosting non-Abelian Majorana modes. With an incoherent model approach, we compute, for edge segments based on Pfaffian, anti-Pfaffian, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Michael Hein , Christian Spånslätt

We report on transport measurements of dual-gated, single-layer graphene devices in the quantum Hall regime, allowing for independent control of the filling factors in adjoining regions. Progress in device quality allows us to study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-15 F. Amet , J. R. Wiliams , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

Considering a range of candidate quantum phases of matter, half-integer thermal conductance ($\kappa_{\text{th}}$) is believed to be an unambiguous evidence of non-Abelian states. It has been long known that such half-integer values arise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Ujjal Roy , Sourav Manna , Souvik Chakraborty , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Ankur Das , Moshe Goldstein , Yuval Gefen , Anindya Das

Since the charged mode is much faster than the neutral modes on quantum Hall edges at large filling factors, the edge may remain out of equilibrium in thermal conductance experiments. This sheds light on the observed imperfect quantization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Ken K. W. Ma , D. E. Feldman

The thermal Hall conductance $K$ of the fractional quantum Hall state at filling fraction $\nu=5/2$ has recently been measured to be $K=2.5 \pi^2k_B^2T/3h$ [M. Banerjee et al., Nature ${\bf 559}$, 205 (2018)]. The half-integer value of this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Hamed Asasi , Michael Mulligan

Topological quantum numbers are often used to characterise the topological order of phase having protected gapless edge modes when the system is kept in a space with the boundary. The famous examples in this category are the quantized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Saurabh Kumar Srivastav , Anindya Das

Topological states of matter are characterized by topological invariant, which are physical quantities whose values are quantized and do not depend on details of the measured system. Of these, the easiest to probe in experiments is the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Mitali Banerjee , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky , Dima E. Feldman , Yuval Oreg , Ady Stern

The thermal Hall conductance is a universal and topological property which characterizes the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) state. The quantized value of the thermal Hall conductance has only recently been measured experimentally in integer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Amit Aharon-Steinberg , Yuval Oreg , Ady Stern

We analyze thermal transport in the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), employing a Luttinger liquid model of edge states. Impurity mediated inter-channel scattering events are incorporated in a hydrodynamic description of heat and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. L. Kane , Matthew P. A. Fisher

The even denominator fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states $\nu=5/2$ and $\nu=7/2$ have been long predicted to host non-abelian quasiparticles (QPs). Their present energy-carrying neutral modes are hidden from customary conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Arup Kumar Paul , Priya Tiwari , Ron Melcer , Vladimir Umansky , Moty Heiblum

We revisit the physics of hole-conjugate Fractional Quantum Hall (FQH) phases characterized by counter-propagating edge channels at filling factors above 1/2. We propose a minimal and intuitive model that successfully accounts for all…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 D. Christian Glattli , Charles Boudet , Avirup De , Preden Roulleau

Equilibration of quantum Hall edges is studied in a high quality dual gated bilayer graphene device in both unipolar and bipolar regime when all the degeneracies of the zero energy Landau level are completely lifted. We find that in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Chandan Kumar , Saurabh Kumar Srivastav , Anindya Das

We develop a simple kinetic equation description of edge state dynamics in the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), which allows us to examine in detail equilibration processes between multiple edge modes. As in the integer quantum Hall…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. L. Kane , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We report an observation of conductance fuctuations (CFs) in the bipolar regime of quantum hall (QH) plateaus in graphene (p-n-p/n-p-n) devices. The CFs in the bipolar regime are shown to decrease with increasing bias and temperature. At…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Chandan Kumar , Manabendra Kuiri , Anindya Das

Charge equilibration between quantum-Hall edge states can be studied to reveal geometric structure of edge channels not only in the integer quantum Hall (IQH) regime but also in the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) regime particularly for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Chaojing Lin , Ryota Eguchi , Masayuki Hashisaka , Takafumi Akiho , Koji Muraki , Toshimasa Fujisawa

An important route of engineering topological states and excitations is to combine superconductors (SC) with the quantum Hall (QH) effect, and over the past decade, significant progress has been made in this direction. While typical…

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