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People with diabetes are more likely to develop diabetic retinopathy (DR) than healthy people. However, DR is the leading cause of blindness. At present, the diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy mainly relies on the experienced clinician to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Zhuoyi Tan , Hizmawati Madzin , Zeyu Ding

In recent years, the focus is on improving the diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy (DR) using machine learning and deep learning technologies. Researchers have explored various approaches, including the use of high-definition medical imaging,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Saideep Kilaru , Kothamasu Jayachandra , Tanishka Yagneshwar , Suchi Kumari

Noisy labels are a pervasive challenge in medical image classification, where annotation errors arise from inter-observer variability and diagnostic ambiguity. Although several noise-robust learning methods have been proposed, their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Maycon R. S. Pereira , Filipe R. Cordeiro

The need for comprehensive and automated screening methods for retinal image classification has long been recognized. Well-qualified doctors annotated images are very expensive and only a limited amount of data is available for various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Lie Ju , Xin Wang , Xin Zhao , Huimin Lu , Dwarikanath Mahapatra , Paul Bonnington , Zongyuan Ge

DRDr II is a hybrid of machine learning and deep learning worlds. It builds on the successes of its antecedent, namely, DRDr, that was trained to detect, locate, and create segmentation masks for two types of lesions (exudates and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-01 Farzan Shenavarmasouleh , Farid Ghareh Mohammadi , M. Hadi Amini , Hamid R. Arabnia

There are extensive researches focusing on automated diabetic reti-nopathy (DR) detection from fundus images. However, the accuracy drop is ob-served when applying these models in real-world DR screening, where the fun-dus camera brands are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-03 Dalu Yang , Yehui Yang , Tiantian Huang , Binghong Wu , Lei Wang , Yanwu Xu

Computer vision systems recently made a big leap thanks to deep neural networks. However, these systems require correctly labeled large datasets in order to be trained properly, which is very difficult to obtain for medical applications.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Görkem Algan , Ilkay Ulusoy , Şaban Gönül , Banu Turgut , Berker Bakbak

Supervised deep learning algorithms have enabled significant performance gains in medical image classification tasks. But these methods rely on large labeled datasets that require resource-intensive expert annotation. Semi-supervised…

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a retinal disorder that affects the people having diabetes mellitus for a long time (20 years). DR is one of the main reasons for the preventable blindness all over the world. If not detected early the patient…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-14 Avula Benzamin , Chandan Chakraborty

In this paper, a method is presented for superimposition (i.e. registration) of eye fundus images from persons with diabetes screened over many years for diabetic retinopathy. The method is fully automatic and robust to camera changes and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Guillaume Noyel , Rebecca Thomas , Gavin Bhakta , Andrew Crowder , David Owens , Peter Boyle

Diabetic retinopathy is an eye-related pathology creating abnormalities and causing visual impairment, proper treatment of which requires identifying irregularities. This research uses a hemorrhage detection method and compares…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-03 Tamoor Aziz , Chalie Charoenlarpnopparut , Srijidtra Mahapakulchai

In the real world, medical datasets often exhibit a long-tailed data distribution (i.e., a few classes occupy the majority of the data, while most classes have only a limited number of samples), which results in a challenging long-tailed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Lie Ju , Zhen Yu , Lin Wang , Xin Zhao , Xin Wang , Paul Bonnington , Zongyuan Ge

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) requires timely screening to prevent irreversible vision loss. However, its early detection remains a significant challenge since often the subtle pathological manifestations (lesions) get overlooked due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Shramana Dey , Abhirup Banerjee , B. Uma Shankar , Ramachandran Rajalakshmi , Sushmita Mitra

Though deep learning has shown successful performance in classifying the label and severity stage of certain diseases, most of them give few explanations on how to make predictions. Inspired by Koch's Postulates, the foundation in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-02 Yuhao Niu , Lin Gu , Yitian Zhao , Feng Lu

The predictive performance of supervised learning algorithms depends on the quality of labels. In a typical label collection process, multiple annotators provide subjective noisy estimates of the "truth" under the influence of their varying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Ryutaro Tanno , Ardavan Saeedi , Swami Sankaranarayanan , Daniel C. Alexander , Nathan Silberman

In this paper, we propose an explainable and interpretable diabetic retinopathy (ExplainDR) classification model based on neural-symbolic learning. To gain explainability, a highlevel symbolic representation should be considered in decision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Se-In Jang , Michael J. A. Girard , Alexandre H. Thiery

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) can lead to significant microvasculature disruptions that eventually causes diabetic retinopathy (DR), or complications in the eye due to diabetes. If left unchecked, this disease can increase over time and eventually…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-10 Meysam Tavakoli , Patrick Kelley

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of preventable blindness among working-age adults worldwide, yet most automated screening systems are limited to image-level classification and lack clinically structured reporting. We propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Abdelrahman Zaian , Sheethal Bhat , Mohamed Abdalkader , Andreas Maier

Lesion appearance is a crucial clue for medical providers to distinguish referable diabetic retinopathy (rDR) from non-referable DR. Most existing large-scale DR datasets contain only image-level labels rather than pixel-based annotations.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-13 Wenhui Zhu , Peijie Qiu , Natasha Lepore , Oana M. Dumitrascu , Yalin Wang

Deep learning is quickly becoming the leading methodology for medical image analysis. Given a large medical archive, where each image is associated with a diagnosis, efficient pathology detectors or classifiers can be trained with virtually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Gwenolé Quellec , Katia Charrière , Yassine Boudi , Béatrice Cochener , Mathieu Lamard