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Flexible object manipulation of paper and cloth is a major research challenge in robot manipulation. Although there have been efforts to develop hardware that enables specific actions and to realize a single action of paper folding using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Yukina Iwata , Shun Hasegawa , Kento Kawaharazuka , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

Dexterous in-hand manipulation is a unique and valuable human skill requiring sophisticated sensorimotor interaction with the environment while respecting stability constraints. Satisfying these constraints with generated motions is…

Robots act in their environment through sequences of continuous motor commands. Because of the dimensionality of the motor space, as well as the infinite possible combinations of successive motor commands, agents need compact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Michael Garcia Ortiz , Alban Laflaquière

We introduce a neural implicit representation for grasps of objects from multiple robotic hands. Different grasps across multiple robotic hands are encoded into a shared latent space. Each latent vector is learned to decode to the 3D shape…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Ninad Khargonkar , Neil Song , Zesheng Xu , Balakrishnan Prabhakaran , Yu Xiang

In imitation learning for robotic manipulation, decomposing object manipulation tasks into sub-tasks enables the reuse of learned skills and the combination of learned behaviors to perform novel tasks, rather than simply replicating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Ryo Takizawa , Yoshiyuki Ohmura , Yasuo Kuniyoshi

Soft object manipulation poses significant challenges for robots, requiring effective techniques for state representation and manipulation policy learning. State representation involves capturing the dynamic changes in the environment,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Junjia Liu , Chenzui Li , Shixiong Wang , Zhipeng Dong , Sylvain Calinon , Miao Li , Fei Chen

This work presents CLOTH3D, the first big scale synthetic dataset of 3D clothed human sequences. CLOTH3D contains a large variability on garment type, topology, shape, size, tightness and fabric. Clothes are simulated on top of thousands of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Hugo Bertiche , Meysam Madadi , Sergio Escalera

Imitation learning is a popular method for teaching robots new behaviors. However, most existing methods focus on teaching short, isolated skills rather than long, multi-step tasks. To bridge this gap, imitation learning algorithms must not…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Leon Keller , Daniel Tanneberg , Jan Peters

Dexterous grasping is a fundamental yet challenging skill in robotic manipulation, requiring precise interaction between robotic hands and objects. In this paper, we present $\mathcal{D(R,O)}$ Grasp, a novel framework that models the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Zhenyu Wei , Zhixuan Xu , Jingxiang Guo , Yiwen Hou , Chongkai Gao , Zhehao Cai , Jiayu Luo , Lin Shao

In this survey, we present the current status on robots performing manipulation tasks that require varying contact with the environment, such that the robot must either implicitly or explicitly control the contact force with the environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Markku Suomalainen , Yiannis Karayiannidis , Ville Kyrki

Enabling robots to quickly learn manipulation skills is an important, yet challenging problem. Such manipulation skills should be flexible, e.g., be able adapt to the current workspace configuration. Furthermore, to accomplish complex…

Appearance of dressed humans undergoes a complex geometric transformation induced not only by the static pose but also by its dynamics, i.e., there exists a number of cloth geometric configurations given a pose depending on the way it has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Jae Shin Yoon , Duygu Ceylan , Tuanfeng Y. Wang , Jingwan Lu , Jimei Yang , Zhixin Shu , Hyun Soo Park

Manipulating clothes is challenging due to their complex dynamics, high deformability, and frequent self-occlusions. Garments exhibit a nearly infinite number of configurations, making explicit state representations difficult to define. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Oriol Barbany , Adrià Colomé , Carme Torras

Graphs are a commonly used construct for representing relationships between elements in complex high dimensional datasets. Many real-world phenomenon are dynamic in nature, meaning that any graph used to represent them is inherently…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Stephen Bonner , John Brennan , Ibad Kureshi , Georgios Theodoropoulos , Andrew Stephen McGough , Boguslaw Obara

Daily manipulation tasks are characterized by geometric primitives related to actions and object shapes. Such geometric descriptors are poorly represented by only using Cartesian coordinate systems. In this paper, we propose a learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Boyang Ti , Yongsheng Gao , Jie Zhao , Sylvain Calinon

Observational learning is a promising approach to enable people without expertise in programming to transfer skills to robots in a user-friendly manner, since it mirrors how humans learn new behaviors by observing others. Many existing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Elena Merlo , Marta Lagomarsino , Edoardo Lamon , Arash Ajoudani

Soft object manipulation tasks in domestic scenes pose a significant challenge for existing robotic skill learning techniques due to their complex dynamics and variable shape characteristics. Since learning new manipulation skills from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Junjia Liu , Zhihao Li , Wanyu Lin , Sylvain Calinon , Kay Chen Tan , Fei Chen

Grasping is a complex process involving knowledge of the object, the surroundings, and of oneself. While humans are able to integrate and process all of the sensory information required for performing this task, equipping machines with this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Matthew Veres , Medhat Moussa , Graham W. Taylor

Sequential multi-step cloth manipulation is a challenging problem in robotic manipulation, requiring a robot to perceive the cloth state and plan a sequence of chained actions leading to the desired state. Most previous works address this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Kai Mo , Chongkun Xia , Xueqian Wang , Yuhong Deng , Xuehai Gao , Bin Liang

While stabilizer tableaus have proven exceptionally useful as a descriptive tool for additive quantum codes, they offer little guidance for concrete constructions or coding algorithm analysis. We introduce a representation of stabilizer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Andrey Boris Khesin