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A polyhedral method to solve a system of polynomial equations exploits its sparse structure via the Newton polytopes of the polynomials. We propose a hybrid symbolic-numeric method to compute a Puiseux series expansion for every space curve…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-20 Nathan Bliss , Jan Verschelde

We present a polynomial-time reduction from max-plus-average constraints to the feasibility problem for semidefinite programs. This shows that Condon's simple stochastic games, stochastic mean payoff games, and in particular mean payoff…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-03 Manuel Bodirsky , Georg Loho , Mateusz Skomra

In this paper we present a novel approach to optimise tactical and strategic decision making in football (soccer). We model the game of football as a multi-stage game which is made up from a Bayesian game to model the pre-match decisions…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Ryan Beal , Georgios Chalkiadakis , Timothy J. Norman , Sarvapali D. Ramchurn

We examine the routing problem for self-interested vehicles using stochastic decision strategies. By approximating the road latency functions and a non-linear variable transformation, we frame the problem as an aggregative game. We…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-09 Emilio Benenati , Sergio Grammatico

This paper presents a unified mathematical framework for inference in graphical models, building on the observation that graphical models are algebraic varieties. From this geometric viewpoint, observations generated from a model are…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Lior Pachter , Bernd Sturmfels

We consider the standard optimistic bilevel optimization problem, in particular upper- and lower-level constraints can be coupled. By means of the lower-level value function, the problem is transformed into a single-level optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-17 Andreas Fischer , Alain B. Zemkoho , Shenglong Zhou

The game-theoretic risk management framework put forth in the precursor work "Towards a Theory of Games with Payoffs that are Probability-Distributions" (arXiv:1506.07368 [q-fin.EC]) is herein extended by algorithmic details on how to…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-04-10 Stefan Rass

We consider constrained optimization problems defined in the tropical algebra setting on a linearly ordered, algebraically complete (radicable) idempotent semifield (a semiring with idempotent addition and invertible multiplication). The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-12 Nikolai Krivulin

Tropical mathematics is used to establish a correspondence between certain microscopic and macroscopic objects in statistical models. Tropical algebra gives a common framework for macrosystems (subsets) and their elementary constituents…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Mario Angelelli

In this paper, we propose quasilinearization methods that convert nonlocal fully-nonlinear parabolic systems into the nonlocal quasilinear parabolic systems. The nonlocal parabolic systems serve as important mathematical tools for modelling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-05 Qian Lei , Chi Seng Pun

In this paper, we investigate the computational complexity of the knapsack problem and subset sum problem for the following tropical algebraic structures. We consider the semigroup of square matrices of size $k \times k$ with non-negative…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-11 I. M. Buchinskiy , M. V. Kotov , A. V. Treier

In this work, we examine the process of Tropical Polynomial Division, a geometric method which seeks to emulate the division of regular polynomials, when applied to those of the max-plus semiring. This is done via the approximation of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Georgios Smyrnis , Petros Maragos

We develop a new approach to drifting games, a class of two-person games with many applications to boosting and online learning settings. Our approach involves (a) guessing an asymptotically optimal potential by solving an associated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Zhilei Wang , Robert V. Kohn

We address the numerical solution of second-order Mean Field Game problems through Newton iterations in infinite dimensions, introduced in [14], where quadratic convergence of the method was rigorously established. Building upon this…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-20 Elisabetta Carlini , Ahmad Zorkot

We apply tropical geometry to study the image of a map defined by Laurent polynomials with generic coefficients. If this image is a hypersurface then our approach gives a construction of its Newton polytope.

组合数学 · 数学 2012-02-13 Bernd Sturmfels , Jenia Tevelev , Josephine Yu

We give an algorithm to compute term by term multivariate Puiseux series expansions of series arising as local parametrizations of zeroes of systems of algebraic equations at singular points. The algorithm is an extension of Newton's method…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-12-01 Fuensanta Aroca , Giovanna Ilardi , Lucia Lopez de Medrano

The purpose of this note is to survey a methodology to solve systems of polynomial equations and inequalities. The techniques we discuss use the algebra of multivariate polynomials with coefficients over a field to create large-scale linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-12-08 Jesus A. De Loera , Peter N. Malkin , Pablo A. Parrilo

We introduce new discrete best approximation problems, formulated and solved in the framework of tropical algebra, which deals with semirings and semifields with idempotent addition. Given a set of samples, each consisting of the input and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-19 Nikolai Krivulin

We introduce the notion of universal graphs as a tool for constructing algorithms solving games of infinite duration such as parity games and mean payoff games. In the first part we develop the theory of universal graphs, with two goals:…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Thomas Colcombet , Nathanaël Fijalkow , Paweł Gawrychowski , Pierre Ohlmann

Linear complementarity programming is a generalization of linear programming which encompasses the computation of Nash equilibria for bimatrix games. While the latter problem is PPAD-complete, we show that the tropical analogue of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-07 Xavier Allamigeon , Stéphane Gaubert , Frédéric Meunier