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We study two types of active (self-propelled) macroscopic particles under confinement: camphor surfers and hexbug crawlers, using a combined experimental, theoretical, and numerical approach. Unlike widely studied microscopic active…

The present work aims to study the cavitating turbulent flow of a full-scale marine propeller and explore the physical mechanism underpinning the underwater radiated noise. We employ the standard dynamic large eddy simulation for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Zhi Cheng , Suraj Kashyap , Brendan Smoker , Giorgio Burella , Rajeev Jaiman

Light gradient can allow many motile photosynthetic microorganisms to bias their motion towards moderate light (positive phototaxis) or away from intense light (negative phototaxis). The proposed work presents the penetrative phototactic…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-27 M. K. Panda

This paper investigates the flow past a flexible splitter plate attached to the rear of a fixed circular cylinder at a low Reynolds number of 150. A systematic exploration of the plate length ($L/D$), flexibility coefficient ($S^{*}$), and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Baiyang Song , Huan Ping , Wenli Chen , Yong Cao , Dai Zhou

The conformations of semiflexible (bio)polymers are studied in flow through geometrically structured microchannels. Using mesoscale hydrodynamics simulations, we show that the polymer undergoes a rod-to-helix transition as it moves from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-24 Raghunath Chelakkot , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

We study the impact of rotation on the hydrodynamic evolution of convective vortices during stellar collapse. Using linear hydrodynamics equations, we study the evolution of the vortices from their initial radii in convective shells down to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 E. Abdikamalov , T. Foglizzo , O. Mukazhanov

Non-conservative loads of the follower type are usually believed to be the source of dynamic instabilities such as flutter and divergence. It is shown that these instabilities (including Hopf bifurcation, flutter, divergence, and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Alessandro Cazzolli , Francesco Dal Corso , Davide Bigoni

We present a model of soft active particles that leads to a rich array of collective behavior found also in dense biological swarms of bacteria and other unicellular organisms. Our model uses only local interactions, such as Vicsek-type…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Ruben van Drongelen , Anshuman Pal , Carl P. Goodrich , Timon Idema

We study the Plateau-Rayleigh instability of a viscoelastic soft solid layer coated on a rigid cylinder i.e., a soft fibre with a rigid core. The onset of instability is examined using a linear stability analysis. We find that increasing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Bharti , Andreas Carlson , Tak Shing Chan

Microbial flagellates typically inhabit complex suspensions of polymeric material which can impact the swimming speed of motile microbes, filter-feeding of sessile cells, and the generation of biofilms. There is currently a need to better…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Andrew Kaan Balin , Andreas Zöttl , Julia M. Yeomans , Tyler Shendruk

Friction at the endwalls of partially-filled horizontal rotating tumblers induces curvature and axial drift of particle trajectories in the surface flowing layer. Here we describe the results of a detailed discrete element method study of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Umberto d'Ortona , Nathalie Thomas , Richard Lueptow

In a viscoelastic flow over a microfluidic canopy of polymeric pillars, we report the spontaneous emergence of waves in the form of propagating regions of low flow velocity compared to the surrounding flow. The occurrence of the wave is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Charlotte de Blois , Simon J. Haward , Amy Q. Shen

Identifying the underlying mechanisms behind the excitation of transverse oscillations in coronal loops is essential for their role as diagnostic tools in coronal seismology and their potential use as wave heating mechanisms of the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Konstantinos Karampelas , Tom Van Doorsselaere

Phytoplankton are the foundation of aquatic food webs. Through photosynthesis, phytoplankton draw down CO2 at magnitudes equivalent to forests and other terrestrial plants and convert it to organic material that is then consumed by other…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-01 M. Niazi Ardekani , G. Sardina , L. Brandt , L. Karp-Boss , R. N. Bearon , E. A. Variano

Fish swim with flexible fins that stand in stark contrast to the rigid propulsors of engineered vehicles. Using numerical simulations of the dynamics of flow-structure interaction, we have found that dorso-ventral deformation in flexible…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Sushrut Kumar , Matthew J. McHenry , Jung-Hee Seo , Rajat Mittal

Using computer simulations, we study the dynamics of colloidal particles with time-delayed feedback interactions. In particular, here we consider "feedback-pullers", i.e.~colloidal particles that are pulled away from their current position…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Sonja Tarama

We consider planetary systems evolving under the effect of a Stokes-type dissipative force mimicking the outcome of a type II migration process. As inward migration proceeds and the planets follow the circular family (they start on circular…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 K. I. Antoniadou , G. Voyatzis

Recent studies show that spherical motile micro-organisms in turbulence subject to gravitational torques gather in down-welling regions of the turbulent flow. By analysing a statistical model we analytically compute how shape affects the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 K. Gustavsson , F. Berglund , P. R. Jonsson , B. Mehlig

We present a numerical study to investigate the fluid-structure interaction of a flexible circular cantilever cylinder in a uniform cross-flow. We employ a fully-coupled fluid-structure solver based on the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 S. Heydari , N. A. Patankar , M. J. Z. Hartmann , R. K. Jaiman

Vortices are believed to greatly help the formation of km sized planetesimals by collecting dust particles in their centers. However, vortex dynamics is commonly studied in non-self-gravitating disks. The main goal here is to examine the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. R. Mamatsashvili , W. K. M. Rice