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The urban transition, the increased ratio of urban to rural population globally and within countries, is a hallmark of the 21st century. Our analysis of publicly available data from the World Bank spanning several decades for ~195 countries…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Joseph R. Burger , James H. Brown , John W. Day , Tatiana P. Flanagan , Eric D. Roy

As the impacts of climate change become increasingly apparent, the need for widespread electrification is now internationally recognized. As a result, global battery production is set to dramatically expand over the next decade.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Peter M. Attia , Eric Moch , Patrick K. Herring

Intensifying heatwaves driven by climate change are accelerating the adoption of mobile air conditioning (AC) systems. A rapid mass adoption of such AC systems could create additional stress on electricity grids and the power system. This…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-01 Leo Semmelmann , Frederik vom Scheidt

The use of wind and solar generation is fundamental to the decarbonisation of the United Kingdom electricity system. However, the optimal level of renewable energy as a proportion of total demand is still being debated. In this paper,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Anthony D Stephens , David R Walwyn

The demand for electricity is undergoing considerable spatial and temporal change. With the uptake of efficient technologies and increased electrification, a better understanding of how potential changes in demand patterns can affect…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-13 Conrad Zorn , Elco Koks , Sven Eggimann

Growth of intermittent renewable energy and climate change make it increasingly difficult to manage electricity demand variability. Centralized storage can help but is costly. An alternative is to shift demand. Cooling and heating demands…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-23 Michael J. Roberts , Sisi Zhang , Eleanor Yuan , James Jones , Matthias Fripp

The creation of the Renewable Energy Law (Law 1715 of 2014) promotes the introduction of large-scale renewable energy generation in the Colombian electricity market. The new legislation aims to diversify the country's generation matrix,…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2018-10-30 Alvaro Gonzalez-Castellanos , David Pozo , Sergio Martinez , Luis Lopez , Ingrid Oliveros

Averting the impending harms of climate change requires to replace fossil fuels with renewables as a primary source of energy. Non-electric renewable potential being limited, this implies extending the use of electricity generated from wind…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Leonard Göke

A long-term strategy based on existing technological, ecological, economical, and geopolitical realities is urgently needed to develop a sustainable energy economy, which should be designed with adaptability to unpredicted changes in any of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-04-15 W. Udo Schroeder

This proposal concerns the participation of the Brazilian High-Energy Physics community in the next-generation collider experiments. As the LHC at CERN is getting ready for its third data-taking period, Run 3, with increased centre-of-mass…

It is expected, and regionally observed, that energy demand will soon be covered by a widespread deployment of renewable energy sources. However, the weather and climate driven energy sources are characterized by a significant spatial and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-02-20 J. Jurasz , F. A. Canales , A. Kies , M. Guezgouz , A. Beluco

Hurricanes have caused power outages and blackouts, affecting millions of customers and inducing severe social and economic impacts. The impacts of hurricane-caused blackouts may worsen due to increased heat extremes and possibly increased…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-09 Kairui Feng , Ouyang Min , Ning Lin

In this paper, a smart microgrid implemented in Paracas, Ica, Peru, composed of 6kWp PV + 6kW Wind and that provides electricity to a rural community of 40 families, was studied using a data science approach. Real data of solar irradiance,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Josimar Edinson Chire Saire , José Armando Gastelo Roque , Franco Canziani

Facing increasing societal and economic pressure, many countries have established strategies to develop renewable energy portfolios, whose penetration in the market can alleviate the dependence on fossil fuels. In the case of wind, there is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-03-17 Jiachen Zhang , Paola Crippa , Marc G. Genton , Stefano Castruccio

This paper investigates the resilience of mobile communication networks during the extreme flooding that affected Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, in May 2024. Based on regulatory data and technical insights from operators, the study identifies…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Daniel Meyer , Lisandro Z Granville , Leandro M. Bertholdo

Current Energy systems located in almost all nations are going through a radical transformation motivated by technological, environmental and institutional needs. The introduction of novel technologies for energy production and storing, the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Pietro Hiram Guzzi , Francesco Chiodo

The main advantage of electric vehicles, namely, their non-polluting operation, is compromised when the electricity they use comes from burning fossil fuels. The number of electric vehicles on the road is growing much faster than the amount…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Theodore Modis

With the increased energy demands of the 21st century, there is a clear need for developing a more sustainable method of energy generation, distribution, and transmission. The popularity of Smart Grid continues to grow as it presents its…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-25 Jadyn Powell , Alex McCafferty-Leroux , Waleed Hilal , Stephen Andrew Gadsden

Integrating a high share of electricity from non-dispatchable Renewable Energy Sources in a power supply system is a challenging task. One option considered in many studies dealing with prospective power systems is the installation of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Stefan Weitemeyer , David Kleinhans , Thomas Vogt , Carsten Agert

Renewable energy sources (RES) are close to grid parity compared with conventional generation. Therefore, it is important to consider proper costs to assess the economics instead of technological aspects only. While some scholars are in the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Groissböck Markus , Gusmao Alexandre