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We apply the supplementation trick [26] to the Green-Schwarz superstring. For type IIB theory both first and second class constraints are covariantly separated and then arranged into irreducible sets in the initial formulation. For N=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Deriglazov

A rich pattern of gauge symmetries is found in the moduli space of heterotic string toroidal compactifications, at fixed points of the T-duality transformations. We analyze this pattern for generic tori, and scrutinize in full detail…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Bernardo Fraiman , Mariana Graña , Carmen A. Núñez

We examine the proposal that the dimensional reduction of the effective action of perturbative string theory on a circle, should be invariant under T-duality transformations. The T-duality transformations are the standard Buscher rules plus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Mohammad R. Garousi

A manifestly T-dual invariant formulation of bosonic string theory is discussed here. It can be obtained by making both the usual string compact coordinates and their duals explicitly appear, on the same footing, in the world-sheet action.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Franco Pezzella

We review double field theory (DFT) with emphasis on the doubled spacetime and its generalized coordinate transformations, which unify diffeomorphisms and b-field gauge transformations. We illustrate how the composition of generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Olaf Hohm , Dieter Lust , Barton Zwiebach

The doubled formulation of string theory, which is T-duality covariant and enlarges spacetime with extra coordinates conjugate to winding number, is reformulated and its geometric and topological features examined. It is used to formulate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C M Hull

In this article we give a calculation of the two-loop $\sigma$-model corrections to the T-duality map in string theory. We use the effective action approach, and analyze two-loop corrections in a specific subtraction scheme. Focusing on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Nemanja Kaloper , Krzysztof Meissner

We define generalized dualities for heterotic and type I strings based on consistent truncations to half-maximal gauged supergravities in more than three dimensions. The latter are constructed from a generalized Scherk-Schwarz ansatz in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Falk Hassler , Yuho Sakatani , Luca Scala

We study duality and local symmetries of closed bosonic string from the perspectives of worldsheet approach in the phase space path integral formalism. It is shown that the Ward identities reflecting the local symmetries associated with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Jnanadeva Maharana

Higher spin tensor gauge fields have natural gauge-invariant field equations written in terms of generalised curvatures, but these are typically of higher than second order in derivatives. We construct geometric second order field equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. de Medeiros , C. Hull

We study two-dimensional gauge theories with fundamental fermions and a general first order gauge-field Lagrangian. For the case of U(1) we show how standard bosonization of the Schwinger model generalizes to give mesons interacting through…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael R. Douglas , Keke Li , Matthias Staudacher

We unify the discrete Fourier transform (DFT), discrete cosine transform (DCT), Walsh-Hadamard, Haar wavelet, Karhunen-Lo\`eve transform, and several others along with their continuous counterparts (Fourier transform, Fourier series,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Mitchell A. Thornton

We study the higher derivative corrections that occur in type II superstring theories in ten dimensions or less. Assuming invariance under a discrete duality group G(Z) we show that the generic functions of the scalar fields that occur can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Neil Lambert , Peter West

We improve and extend a method introduced in an earlier paper for deriving string field equations. The idea is to impose conformal invariance on a generalized sigma model, using a background field method that ensures covariance under very…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Korkut Bardakci

We find the conserved current associated to invariance under generalised diffeomorphisms in double field theory. This can be used to define a generalised Komar integral. We comment on its applications to solutions, in particular to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Chris D. A. Blair

$L_{\infty}$ algebras describe the underlying algebraic structure of many consistent classical field theories. In this work we analyze the algebraic structure of Gauged Double Field Theory in the generalized flux formalism. The symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Eric Lescano , Martín Mayo

The section condition in double field theory has been shown to imply that a physical point should be one-to-one identified with a gauge orbit in the doubled coordinate space. Here we show the converse is also true, and continue to explore…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Kanghoon Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park

Double field theory (DFT) offers a manifest T-duality formulation for massless closed string field theory with both momentum and winding excitation. The gauge symmetry is defined by the generalized Lie derivative which is the extension of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Chen-Te Ma , Che-Min Shen

Using spectral invariants of Dirac operators we construct a secondary version of the Witten genus, a bordism invariant of string manifolds in dimensions $4m-1$. We prove a secondary index theorem which relates this global-analytic…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2009-12-25 Ulrich Bunke , Niko Naumann

Using the $\hbar$-expansion of the Green's function of the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equation, we extend the second-order Thomas-Fermi approximation to generalized superfluid Fermi systems by including the density-dependent effective mass and…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-01-29 J. C. Pei , Na Fei , Y. N. Zhang , P. Schuck