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相关论文: Ion-specific Adsorption on Bare Gold (Au) Nanopart…

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In the present work, the formation of silver and copper nanostructures on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) modified with self-assembled gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) is demonstrated. Surface patterning with nanometer resolution was…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-05 A. Taleb , V. Ivanova

Plateaus in water adsorption isotherms on hydroxylated BeO surfaces suggest significant differences between the hydroxylated (100) and (001) surface structures and reactivities. Density functional theory structures and energies clarify…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maria A. Gomez , Lawrence R. Pratt , Joel D. Kress , D. Asthagiri

We present a systematic theoretical investigation of the surface properties, stability and reactivity, of rock-salt type alkaline-earth metal oxides including MgO, CaO, SrO, and BaO. The accuracy of commonly used exchange-correlation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Michal Bajdich , Jens K. Nørskov , Aleksandra Vojvodic

Ion specificity and related Hofmeister effects, ubiquitous in aqueous systems, can have spectacular consequences in hydrated clays, where ion-specific nanoscale surface forces can determine large scale cohesive, swelling and shrinkage…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Francis Dragulet , Abhay Goyal , Katerina Ioannidou , Roland J. -M. Pellenq , Emanuela Del Gado

In the course of our investigations of the adsorption of ions to the air-water interface, we previously reported the surprising result that doubly-charged carbonate anions exhibit a stronger surface affinity than do singly-charged…

Specific molecular interactions underlie unexpected and useful phenomena in nanofluidic systems, but require descriptions that go beyond traditional macroscopic hydrodynamics. In this letter, we demonstrate how equilibrium molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Phillip Helms , Anthony R. Poggioli , David T. Limmer

Computational modeling and accurate simulations of localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) absorption properties are reported for gold nanobipyramids (GNBs), a class of metal nanoparticle that features highly tunable, geometrydependent…

Electrochemistry experiments have established that the capacitance of electrode-electrolyte interfaces is much larger for good metals such as gold and platinum than for carbon-based materials. Despite the development of elaborate electrode…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Alessandra Serva , Laura Scalfi , Benjamin Rotenberg , Mathieu Salanne

Real time electron microscopy observation on morphological changes in gold nano structures deposited on Si (100) surfaces as a function of annealing temperatures has been reported. Two types of interfaces with the substrate silicon were…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Ashutosh Rath , J. K. Dash , R. R. Juluri , A Rosenauer , P V Satyam

Through molecular dynamics simulations considering thermal vibration of surface atoms, ionic behaviors in concentrated NaCl solutions confined between discretely charged silicon surfaces have been investigated. The electric double layer…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Yinghua Qiu , Jian Ma , Yunfei Chen

Understanding ion adsorption at electrified metal-electrolyte interfaces is essential for accurate modeling of electrochemical systems. Here, we systematically investigate the free energy profiles of Na$^+$, Cl$^-$, and F$^-$ ions at the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Fabrice Roncoroni , Abrar Faiyad , Yichen Li , Tao Ye , Ashlie Martini , David Prendergast

NaCl solvation turns the fS portion molecules into the hydrating supersolid phase by ionic polarization and leaves the rest fO portion ordinary. Polarization shortens and stiffens the HO bond and does the O:H nonbond contrastingly in the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Yanjun Shen , Xin Wei , Yongzhi Wang , Lei Li , Yongli Huang , Chang Q Sun

We report the chemical synthesis of Fe-core/Au-shell nanoparticles by a reverse micelle method, and the investigation of their growth mechanisms and oxidation-resistant characteristics. The core-shell structure and the presence of the Fe &…

Nanoparticles (NPs) are fundamental building blocks for engineering functional soft materials, where precise control over the solvent-mediated inter-particle effective interaction (Ueff) is essential for tailoring bulk structure and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Yuvraj Singh , Chandan K. Choudhury , Rakesh S. Singh

Nanocomposite NiO:Au thin films, formed by gold nanoparticles embedded in a nickel oxide matrix, have been grown by reactive pulsed laser deposition (R-PLD). Two actively synchronized nanosecond laser sources, a KrF excimer laser (248 nm)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-22 I. Fasaki , M. Kandyla , M. G. Tsoutsouva , M. Kompitsas

Photoirradiation of silver nanoparticles in water solution of NaNO3 (0.01M) and in dissolved DNA was investigated by spectrophotometric and thermodynamic kinetic approaches. It is shown that only the irradiated complexes AgNPs-DNA have…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Vasil G. Bregadze , Zaza G. Melikishvili , Tamar G. Giorgadze

Being motivated by recent synthesis of a monolayer of gold, named goldene, from the nano-laminated ternary ceramic phase of Ti3AuC2, we are proposing two phases of goldene viz. goldene-I and goldene-II as anode material for Lithium-Ion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Ajay Kumar , Pritam Samanta , Prakash Parida

NPs are ultrafine-grain crystal or amorphous substances which are as small as 100nm. They have unique physical, chemical and mechanical properties, which are very different from those of large scale materials. This uniqueness is attributed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-19 A Titlov , G Krushenko , C Reshetnikova , K Borodianskiy

Hydrogen adsorption on delta-Pu (100) and (111) surfaces using the generalized gradient approximation of the density functional theory with Perdew and Wang functionals have been studied at both the spin-polarized level and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. N. Huda , A. K. Ray

We report on first-principle based studies of the adsorption interaction of astatine species on a gold surface. These studies are aimed primarily at the support and interpretation of gas chromatographic experiments with Superheavy Elements,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Yuriy Demidov , Andrei Zaitsevskii